France Reiterates Support for Morocco’s Western Sahara Plan

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (R) and his French counterpart Stephane Sejourne (L) hold a joint press conference after their meeting at the Foreign Ministry in Rabat, Morocco, 26 February 2024. Sejourne is on an official visit to Morocco. EPA/JALAL MORCHIDI
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (R) and his French counterpart Stephane Sejourne (L) hold a joint press conference after their meeting at the Foreign Ministry in Rabat, Morocco, 26 February 2024. Sejourne is on an official visit to Morocco. EPA/JALAL MORCHIDI
TT

France Reiterates Support for Morocco’s Western Sahara Plan

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (R) and his French counterpart Stephane Sejourne (L) hold a joint press conference after their meeting at the Foreign Ministry in Rabat, Morocco, 26 February 2024. Sejourne is on an official visit to Morocco. EPA/JALAL MORCHIDI
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (R) and his French counterpart Stephane Sejourne (L) hold a joint press conference after their meeting at the Foreign Ministry in Rabat, Morocco, 26 February 2024. Sejourne is on an official visit to Morocco. EPA/JALAL MORCHIDI

France’s Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Sejourne has renewed his country’s “clear” and “consistent” support for Morocco’s Autonomy Plan as a “serious and credible basis” to end the dispute over Western Sahara.

Sejourne made his remarks during a visit to Morocco.

In a joint press conference with his Moroccan counterpart, Nasser Bourita, Sejourne emphasized the need to “move forward” and boost the strong bilateral ties between the two countries at different levels.

On the Western Sahara dossier, Sejourne said that France knows the importance of the Sahara dispute as a primary cause in Morocco.

“This is an existential issue for Morocco. We know it,” Sejourne said, adding that he will personally ensure this.

He also pledged strong bilateral ties, announcing a desire to build a partnership for the next 30 years with Morocco.

Since late 2020, when the US formally acknowledged Rabat's sovereignty over the disputed territory contested by the Polisario Front, backed by Algeria, anticipation has brewed in the Kingdom for a parallel stance from Paris. Moroccans have been particularly upset by President Emmanuel Macron's desired rapprochement with Algeria.

Sejourne’s visit comes as the two countries continue political dialogue to mend bilateral ties that have been marred in the past few years.

Bourita also stressed the importance of a renewed partnership between Morocco and France and that these relations should be based on mutual respect, coordination, and win-win cooperation.

Sejourne proposed a partnership with Morocco focused over the next 30 years on renewable energies, training, and industrial development.

Ties have been tense between the two countries in the past years. In September 2021, France slashed the number of visas available to nationals from Maghreb countries, which sparked severe criticism in Morocco.

Moreover, France was discontent with an investigative report disclosing that the cell phones of French President Emmanuel Macron and members of the French government may have been among potential targets in 2019 of surveillance by Pegasus – a spyware made by the Israel-based NSO Group.

Rabat denied these accusations.



Lebanon’s Jumblatt Visits Syria, Hoping for a Post-Assad Reset in Troubled Relations

Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)
Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)
TT

Lebanon’s Jumblatt Visits Syria, Hoping for a Post-Assad Reset in Troubled Relations

Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)
Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)

Former head of Lebanon’s Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), Druze leader Walid Jumblatt held talks on Sunday with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, whose group led the overthrow of Syria's President Bashar Assad, with both expressing hope for a new era in relations between their countries.

Jumblatt was a longtime critic of Syria's involvement in Lebanon and blamed Assad's father, former President Hafez Assad, for the assassination of his own father decades ago. He is the most prominent Lebanese politician to visit Syria since the Assad family's 54-year rule came to an end.

“We salute the Syrian people for their great victories and we salute you for your battle that you waged to get rid of oppression and tyranny that lasted over 50 years,” said Jumblatt.

He expressed hope that Lebanese-Syrian relations “will return to normal.”

Jumblatt's father, Kamal, was killed in 1977 in an ambush near a Syrian roadblock during Syria's military intervention in Lebanon's civil war. The younger Jumblatt was a critic of the Assads, though he briefly allied with them at one point to gain influence in Lebanon's ever-shifting political alignments.

“Syria was a source of concern and disturbance, and its interference in Lebanese affairs was negative,” al-Sharaa said, referring to the Assad government. “Syria will no longer be a case of negative interference in Lebanon," he said, pledging that it would respect Lebanese sovereignty.

Al-Sharaa also repeated longstanding allegations that Assad's government was behind the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, which was followed by other killings of prominent Lebanese critics of Assad.

Last year, the United Nations closed an international tribunal investigating the assassination after it convicted three members of Lebanon's Hezbollah — an ally of Assad — in absentia. Hezbollah denied involvement in the massive Feb. 14, 2005 bombing, which killed Hariri and 21 others.

“We hope that all those who committed crimes against the Lebanese will be held accountable, and that fair trials will be held for those who committed crimes against the Syrian people,” Jumblatt said.