The performance of the top 10 banks in Saudi Arabia is largely robust and positive, global professional services firm Alvarez & Marsal (A&M) has said.
The firm has released its 4th annual edition of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) Banking Pulse for fiscal year 2023.
It said operating income grew by 9.5 percent reflecting the effect of higher Non-Interest Income (NII). The year also saw Net Interest Margins (NIM) improving by 3.5 percent with both the cost-to-income ratio (C/I) and the COR showing improvement. Overall, return on equity (ROE) increased to 14.5 percent while return on assets (ROA) stayed constant at a healthy 2.0 percent.
“Looking ahead, we expect the outlook for Saudi banks to remain stable to positive,” said the report.
It also said that during the year, Government Related Entities (GRE) deposits reached a record high at 31.2 percent of total KSA bank deposits; this accounted for 68.2 percent of the total deposit increase in FY’23. The resulting in increase in money supply in the economy helped moderate the liquidity conditions in the Saudi banking system.
Net Interest Margin (NIM) expanded marginally to 3.1 percent as the yield on credit (YoC) expanded (+2.1 percent YoY) more than cost of funds (CoF) (+1.8 percent YoY). The slower pace of differential loan growth in comparison to deposit growth came as Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) increased the policy rate.
Managing Director and Head of Middle East financial services at A&M Asad Ahmed said: “Our 4th annual KSA Banking Pulse underscores the stability and growth potential of the Saudi banking sector, which has shown remarkable operating income growth and an uptick in return on equity.”
“Despite some challenges in the economic landscape, the industry has adeptly navigated through, leveraging favorable credit conditions. Our analysis reflects the sector's enduring stability and promising upward trajectory, reinforcing our optimism for its future,” he added.