Türkiye: Iran’s Behavior Hinders Counterterrorism Efforts

Members of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (Reuters)
Members of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (Reuters)
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Türkiye: Iran’s Behavior Hinders Counterterrorism Efforts

Members of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (Reuters)
Members of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (Reuters)

Türkiye voiced discontent with Iran’s treatment of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), designated as a terrorist group by Ankara. Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler, in a televised interview Thursday night, expressed frustration, rebuking Iran’s stance as unfriendly.
According to Guler, Türkiye had informed Iranian counterparts of PKK movements and surveillance efforts, but Iranians denied finding anyone, which the defense minister found concerning.
Türkiye has vowed to keep up its attacks on the party in northern Iraq, aiming to destroy PKK hideouts. Guler stated Türkiye has changed its strategy, focusing on targeting and destroying terrorists in their hideouts.
Guler highlighted the Kurdistan Workers' Party's long-standing presence in northern Iraq, where it carries out terrorist activities spanning across Iraq, Syria, and Iran.
Turkish forces have been stationed in northern Iraq for about six years, leading to the evacuation of many PKK former strongholds. However, Guler mentioned that members of the party still move freely in Sulaymaniyah in the Kurdistan Region.
Regarding Turkish military operations in northern Iraq under Operation “Claw-Lock,” the Turkish Defense Minister welcomed the Iraqi officials’ shift in attitude towards the PKK.
Guler accused the PKK of staging actions that have consequently displaced 800 villages in Iraq, leaving civilians in distress, and highlighted that Iraq now considers the party a banned organization.
In related news, a columnist from the Turkish government-aligned “Hurriyet” newspaper discussed Iranian-American efforts to disrupt the growing ties between Ankara and Baghdad.
The columnist mentioned that there’s significant activity on the borders, and soon there might be a major operation in Iraq against the PKK.
However, Iraq’s decision-making power is limited, with heavy influence from the US and Iran, the columnist argued, accusing Tehran and Washington of taking steps to undermine the Turkish-Iraqi relationship.
The Shia-Sunni divide in Iraq shapes the balance of power, while ethnic balance is influenced by Arab, Kurdish, and Turkmen presence, they added.



Syrian Christians Celebrate Christmas in Damascus Amid Tight Security

An aerial picture shows a view of a crowd around a Christmas tree in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP)
An aerial picture shows a view of a crowd around a Christmas tree in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP)
TT

Syrian Christians Celebrate Christmas in Damascus Amid Tight Security

An aerial picture shows a view of a crowd around a Christmas tree in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP)
An aerial picture shows a view of a crowd around a Christmas tree in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP)

Syrian Christians gathered at churches in the country's capital Damascus on Wednesday amid tight security measures to celebrate their first Christmas after the fall of Bashar al-Assad.

"Today there is a large deployment of security to protect the churches, fearing sabotage, but things are normal," Nicola Yazgi told dpa, while attending a mass in eastern Damascus.

Security forces affiliated with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which is now leading Syria's interim government, were deployed outside churches and in the streets in Christian-majority neighborhoods in the capital, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

According to the UK-based war monitor, churches across Syria - including in the southern city of al-Sweida, and in the northern cities of Aleppo and Idlib - opened their doors for Christmas celebrations.

Yazgi said he was celebrating two things this year: "Christmas and the victory of the revolution and the fall of the tyrant. We hope that today will be the day of salvation from the era of al-Assad family injustices."

Suad al-Zein, an engineer, also joined the mass in Damascus. She expressed her joy despite the lack of decorations in the streets: "For us, joy is in our hearts."

Civil war broke out in Syria in 2011 following pro-democracy protests against al-Assad's regime.

In late November, HTS and other opposition groups launched a rapid offensive, making major territorial gains before capturing Damascus earlier this month. Al-Assad fled to Russia with his family.

Since then, HTS leader Ahmed al-Sharaa has tried to reassure minorities in Syria, promising moderation and respect for all religious sects.

A group of people burnt a Christmas tree in Hama province on Monday evening, prompting hundreds of protesters to take to the streets in several cities.