Lord Mayor of London: Intense Efforts Underway to Deepen Partnerships between Saudi Arabia, UK

Lord Mayor of London Michael Mainelli. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Lord Mayor of London Michael Mainelli. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Lord Mayor of London: Intense Efforts Underway to Deepen Partnerships between Saudi Arabia, UK

Lord Mayor of London Michael Mainelli. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Lord Mayor of London Michael Mainelli. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Lord Mayor of London Michael Mainelli revealed that intense efforts are underway to maximize fintech, green financing, AI, space and cyberspace partnerships with Saudi Arabia.

He added that the UK and Saudi Arabia are important trade partners. “The UK is Saudi Arabia’s largest trading partner in Europe,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat in an interview on the sidelines of his participation at the special meeting of the World Economic Forum in Riyadh last week.

“By working together, British expertise and innovation in sustainable finance can help the Saudi financial services sector to unlock the huge opportunities offered by the green transition,” he remarked.

“One of the major projects we have coming up with Saudi Arabia is the UK-Saudi Sustainable Infrastructure Summit taking place at Mansion House in London on the 24 June in partnership with the Saudi British Joint Business Council (SBJBC UK),” he revealed.

Greatest trade partner

Moreover, Mainelli said: “The UK and Saudi Arabia are important trade partners. The UK is Saudi Arabia’s largest trading partner in Europe with trade worth £17.4 billion (SAR 82 billion). Meanwhile the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is the UK’s fourth largest trading partner with trade worth £65 billion (AR 305 billion). While Saudi investment in the UK is estimated to be worth up to £65 billion (SAR 305 billion).”

“We welcome the ongoing free-trade negotiations between the GCC and the UK and we hope it follows the recommendations of the UK-GCC Joint Trade and Investment Review, which called for swift progress on market access in professional, business and financial services,” he went on to say.

On the importance of the Davos Riyadh Forum and to what extent there will be new opportunities for bilateral, regional and global cooperation in providing clean energy, he said: “The World Economic Forum in Riyadh was an opportunity for Saudi Arabia to showcase the extraordinary progress they’ve made in diversifying their economy away from oil and gas as part of their ambitious Vision 2030.”

“It's great that Saudi Arabia is looking really deep into its future, and I applaud that. I think where Saudi Arabia is headed in hydrogen technology has great potential, as well as in the fields of biology and healthcare,” stressed Mainelli.

“One of the best things about Vision 2030 is the creation of good intellectual jobs for the Saudi people. It is an uplifting vision of what a nation of 40 million can achieve,” he said.

“The UK and London’s expertise in fintech, green finance and insurance make it a natural partner of choice to help Saudi Arabia achieve its Vison 2030 objectives of a diversified economy, financial inclusion and sustainable development.”

“As the UK’s international ambassador for financial and professional services I’m here in the Kingdom to meet with Saudi Arabia’s emerging fintech and green finance clusters, as well as AI and space companies. I will also be holding bilateral meetings with ministers from the finance ministry and investment ministry to discuss how best to deepen our partnership with Saudi Arabia in financial services, notably insurance, banking, digital, green finance, cybersecurity and fintech,” he revealed.

Twinning between London, Riyadh

On the trend towards twinning between London and Riyadh and the most important cooperation projects proposed for both parties, he noted that the UK-Saudi Sustainable Infrastructure Summit in June is one of the major projects coming up with Saudi Arabia.

“The summit will convene up to 200 high-level participants, including policymakers, industry leaders, and financial professionals from the UK and Saudi Arabia, alongside international attendees. It will focus on facilitating knowledge exchange between the UK and Saudi Arabia, with an ambition on deepening existing bilateral partnerships,” said Mainelli.

“In addition, it will encourage more UK financial and professional firms to become proactive partners in offering their skills, products, expertise and capital to help Saudi Arabia reach their sustainable infrastructure ambitions as outlined in Vision 2030. It also demonstrates the importance of creating partnerships and meaningful long-term collaboration between the two Kingdoms.”

“The topics of the summit include: The importance of UK-Saudi Collaboration in Sustainable Infrastructure Development and Advancing the Green Transition; Financing Sustainable Infrastructure: Bridging the investment gap, and the role of public-private partnerships and innovative financing models; Urbanization and Sustainable City Development: Giga Projects and smart urban planning; Green Technology and Renewable Energy Initiatives: Scaling green technologies and promoting innovation,” he revealed.

Mainelli added: “Saudi Arabia is a country at the heart of economic transformation and sustainable development through its economic diversification plan, Vision 2030. With the UK a world leader in sustainable finance, I’m confident that the summit will create solutions and set a template for the rest of the world to follow.”



China's Industrial Profits Narrow Decline but 2024 Likely Worst Year in Decades

An employee works at a carbon fibre production line inside a factory in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, China October 27, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer
An employee works at a carbon fibre production line inside a factory in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, China October 27, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer
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China's Industrial Profits Narrow Decline but 2024 Likely Worst Year in Decades

An employee works at a carbon fibre production line inside a factory in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, China October 27, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer
An employee works at a carbon fibre production line inside a factory in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, China October 27, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer

China's industrial profits fell at a slower clip in November, official data showed on Friday, but the annual decline in earnings this year is expected to be the worst in over two decades due to persistently soft domestic consumption.

The world's second-largest economy has been struggling to mount a strong post-pandemic revival, as business and household appetites for spending and investment remain subdued amid a prolonged housing downturn and fresh trade risks from the incoming US administration of President-elect Donald Trump.

Industrial profits fell 7.3% in November from the same month last year, following a 10% drop in October, National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) data showed, Reuters reported.

The narrower decline in November pointed to improved profits as recent economic stimulus measures start to have an effect, said Zhou Maohua, a macroeconomic researcher at China Everbright Bank.

The profit numbers were also in line with a slower decline in factory-gate prices in November. The producer price index fell 2.5% year-on-year versus the 2.9% drop in October.

The World Bank on Thursday revised up its 2024 economic growth forecast for China slightly to 4.9% from its June forecast of 4.8%.

Still, in the first 11 months of 2024, industrial profits declined 4.7%, deepening a 4.3% slide in the January-October period, reflecting still tepid private demand in the Chinese economy.

China's full-year industrial profits are set to show their biggest drop in percentage terms since 2011. However, when smaller companies are included under a previous compilation methodology, this year's profit decline is expected to the worst since at least 2000.

A spate of economic indicators released this month pointed to mixed results, with industrial output accelerating in November while new home prices fell at the slowest pace in 17 months.

The industrial sector is undergoing an uneven recovery amid insufficient demand, Zhou said, pointing to difficulties facing real estate and some related industries as evidence of this malaise.

China's leaders vowed in a key policy meeting this month to raise the deficit, issue more debt and loosen monetary policy to maintain a stable economic growth rate. The government also recently pledged to step up direct fiscal support to consumers and boosting social security.

Beijing has agreed to issue a record $411 billion special treasury bonds next year, Reuters reported.

Profits at state-owned firms fell 8.4% in the first 11 months, foreign firms posted a 0.8% decline and private-sector companies recorded a 1% fall, according to a breakdown of the NBS data.

Industrial profit numbers cover firms with annual revenues of at least 20 million yuan ($2.7 million) from their main operations.