Saudi Arabia's Digital Advertising Boom: Addressing Economic Leakage, Boosting Local Content

A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia's Digital Advertising Boom: Addressing Economic Leakage, Boosting Local Content

A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s digital advertising sector is experiencing rapid growth, but a significant portion of its revenues is leaking to foreign platforms. To maximize the impact on the national economy, experts are calling for strategies to curb this outflow and redirect it to local channels.

The importance of retaining digital ad revenues lies in the substantial size of this market. It is estimated that approximately $1 billion in ad spent is lost annually to foreign platforms, representing a considerable loss to Saudi Arabia’s economy.

Dr. Ebada Al-Abbad, CEO of Marketing and Communications at Tadafuq, a Saudi digital advertising network, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the problem stems from the fact that although advertisers, products, and audiences are often local, the largest share of financial gains goes to foreign platforms. He estimated that 70-80% of the $1.5 billion spent on digital advertising in Saudi Arabia in 2022 went to global platforms such as Google and Facebook. This results in the national economy losing nearly $1 billion annually from this sector alone.

Al-Abbad noted that government agencies in Saudi Arabia also contribute to the outflow. He explained that public sector spending on digital advertising, intended to raise awareness among citizens and residents, frequently ends up on foreign platforms. Government spending makes up about 20-25% of the total digital ad market in the Kingdom, meaning hundreds of millions of riyals leave the country annually, weakening the local digital economy.

Al-Abbad argues that Saudi Arabia needs strong local digital ad networks to keep this revenue within the national economy. These networks would help create jobs, drive innovation, and promote cultural diversity in digital content. Developing local platforms would also enhance Saudi Arabia’s digital sovereignty by ensuring that data remains within the country and is not controlled by foreign entities.

Moreover, local networks would reduce dependence on international platforms, ensuring that the economic benefits of digital advertising remain in the Kingdom, he said, stressing that this would align with Saudi Arabia’s broader Vision 2030 goals, which emphasize building a robust, diversified economy driven by local industries and digital transformation.

Globally, the digital advertising sector is growing rapidly. In 2022, worldwide spending on digital ads reached $602 billion, and it is projected to hit $876 billion by 2026. In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, the digital ad market grew to $5.9 billion in 2022, with Saudi Arabia’s market accounting for over $1.5 billion.

In other countries, the digital ad sector plays a crucial role in boosting national economies. For example, in the United States, the digital advertising industry contributed $460 billion to the GDP in 2021, about 2.1% of the total. In the UK, the sector accounted for 1.8% of GDP in 2022. This shows how important digital advertising can be in driving economic growth.

One of the key challenges facing Saudi Arabia’s digital ad sector is the dominance of global platforms like Google and Facebook, which control 60% of the global digital ad market, Al-Abbad told Asharq Al-Awsat. This dominance results in a significant outflow of revenue and allows these platforms to control digital data and content. He warned that this could undermine Saudi Arabia’s national sovereignty over its digital economy.

To counter this, he emphasized that Saudi Arabia needs to build competitive local networks that can retain a larger share of the market. This will not only keep more revenue in the country but also strengthen the Kingdom’s control over its digital data and content.



SAMA Governor: Saudi Infrastructure Sustains Oil Supplies, Regional Trade Amid Conflict

Officials at the meeting of the International Monetary and Financial Committee of the International Monetary Fund in Bangkok. (X)
Officials at the meeting of the International Monetary and Financial Committee of the International Monetary Fund in Bangkok. (X)
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SAMA Governor: Saudi Infrastructure Sustains Oil Supplies, Regional Trade Amid Conflict

Officials at the meeting of the International Monetary and Financial Committee of the International Monetary Fund in Bangkok. (X)
Officials at the meeting of the International Monetary and Financial Committee of the International Monetary Fund in Bangkok. (X)

Saudi Arabia’s diversified energy infrastructure and logistics networks have enabled the Kingdom to maintain oil supplies and regional trade despite the widening economic fallout from the Middle East conflict, said Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) Governor Ayman Al-Sayari.

Addressing the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC) of the International Monetary Fund in Bangkok, chaired by Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Al-Sayari highlighted the Kingdom’s ability to withstand the crisis, supported by prudent policies, substantial financial and nonfinancial buffers, and a well-capitalized banking sector.

He stressed Saudi Arabia’s commitment to supporting economic activity and preserving monetary and financial stability without compromising fiscal sustainability.

Al-Sayari stressed that energy security depended not only on the availability of supplies but also on their reliable and affordable delivery to international markets.

He called for sustained investment throughout the energy supply chain, from production and refining to storage and diversified transport routes, as well as across all energy sources, including oil and gas.

The conflict’s initial impact, concentrated in energy markets and major shipping corridors, had gradually spread to trade, transportation, inflation, financing conditions and investor confidence.

Disruptions had also extended beyond crude oil and natural gas to refined petroleum products, particularly transportation fuels, as well as fertilizers and essential production inputs, increasing price pressures and threatening food security and production.

While rerouting supplies and drawing down inventories had helped cushion the immediate shock, those measures had reduced the capacity to absorb further disruptions, Al-Sayari cautioned.

Banking sector withstands shocks

Turning to the domestic economy, Al-Sayari highlighted the resilience of Saudi banks, whose capital and liquidity positions remain robust, with financial soundness indicators among the strongest in the region.

He attributed the Kingdom’s ability to preserve domestic stability to decades of prudent economic management, effective risk management and strategic investment, explaining that its extensive energy and logistics infrastructure had also helped maintain oil supplies and regional commerce and mitigate the impact of disruptions in global energy markets.

He underlined that Saudi Arabia would continue adjusting its response as the conflict evolved, preserving room to address further developments while maintaining fiscal discipline.

Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) Governor Ayman Al-Sayari. (IMF)

Vision 2030 strengthens economic foundations

Al-Sayari said Saudi Vision 2030, now entering its tenth year, had reinforced the Kingdom’s economic foundations by expanding non-oil activity, increasing private sector participation and strengthening institutions and reform implementation.

He underlined the government’s commitment to productivity-enhancing reforms, greater private investment opportunities, more efficient public spending and sound public finances.

The next phase would focus on further diversification, deeper financial markets and human capital development, alongside improvements in infrastructure and institutional capacity to support sustainable and inclusive growth.

IMF urged to implement institutional reforms

On international cooperation, Al-Sayari called on the IMF to prioritize the implementation of recently reviewed institutional reforms covering economic surveillance, program design and conditionality, financial sector assessments and the debt sustainability framework for low-income countries.

Fund-supported programs should reflect individual countries’ circumstances, needs and capacity to implement reforms with conditions focused on measures essential to their success, he remarked.

He also advocated closer coordination between surveillance, lending and technical assistance, as well as timely and orderly resolution of unsustainable debt and stronger cooperation among creditors.

Al-Sayari reiterated Saudi Arabia’s support for IMF capacity development, including its $279 million pledge and backing for the Fund’s regional office in Riyadh.

He also drew attention to risks stemming from volatile capital flows, rising sovereign bond yields and the expanding role of nonbank financial institutions.

Artificial intelligence and stablecoins presented implications for both productivity and financial stability, underscoring the importance of strengthening analysis and oversight to address emerging risks, he noted.


Asian Shares are Mixed with Tech Stocks Volatile, and Oil Falls on Trump's Russian Sanctions Waiver

Passersby walk past a stock market indicator board in Tokyo, Japan, 15 October 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON
Passersby walk past a stock market indicator board in Tokyo, Japan, 15 October 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON
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Asian Shares are Mixed with Tech Stocks Volatile, and Oil Falls on Trump's Russian Sanctions Waiver

Passersby walk past a stock market indicator board in Tokyo, Japan, 15 October 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON
Passersby walk past a stock market indicator board in Tokyo, Japan, 15 October 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON

Asian shares were mixed Monday as volatility in technology stocks persisted, while US equity futures edged higher ahead of another week of American corporate earnings results.

Oil prices fell more than 1% after US President Donald Trump’s decision to waive sweeping sanctions on Russia, including on Russian energy, The Associated Press said.

A sell-off of technology shares from Asia to Wall Street recently put downward pressure on stock markets, as investor concerns grow over the sustainability of the artificial intelligence boom.

South Korea’s benchmark Kospi index was up 1.1% to 5,729.58 on Monday, after falling sharply last week. The Kospi is down more than 18% over the past month, and still well below the 9,000 mark it crossed in June at its peak on the global AI frenzy.

Samsung Electronics was up 0.7%, while memory chipmaker SK Hynix fell 0.9%.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 lost 0.8% to 64,799.03. Japanese chip equipment maker Tokyo Electron lost 2.1%, and OpenAI investor SoftBank Group dropped 3.6%.

Hong Kong’s stock market was closed because of a holiday. The Shanghai Composite index edged 0.2% higher to 3,722.20, after China reported better-than-expected growth of 4.5% for its economy in the July-September quarter.

CXMT, China’s leading memory chipmaker, fell more than 7% despite the company forecasting a strong profit for the first nine months.

Taiwan’s Taiex fell 1%. Shares of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., or TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, were down 0.6%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was 0.3% higher at 8,832.20.

India’s Sensex edged down 0.1%.

Indonesia’s benchmark stock index fell another 5% to its lowest level since 2020, after it plunged over 11% on Friday following a warning from index provider MSCI that it would downgrade the country from its “emerging market” status.

On Friday, Wall Street’s benchmark S&P 500 declined 1.1%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.3%, and the technology-heavy Nasdaq composite sank 2.1%.

Investors this week are watching for more big corporate earnings results from the US, including Meta, Netflix, General Motors, Tesla and IBM. Strong company earnings have been one factor that’s been keeping US stocks robust lately.

Oil prices were down early Monday, with Brent crude, the international standard, falling 1.8% to $107.86 per barrel.

Benchmark US crude dropped 1.6% to $97.43 per barrel.

Oil fell after Trump on Friday signed an executive order to put new broad US sanctions against Russia on hold just days before they were to come into effect, drawing disappointment from Ukraine, with the move likely resulting in more energy exports from Russia.

Trump's decision came not long after he said earlier this month he had reached a diesel deal with Russia in an attempt to bring down elevated US fuel prices ahead of the Nov. 3 midterm elections.

But even with the decline, oil prices have remained elevated compared with those seen before the Iran war. Global oil supply risks are still high amid tensions in the Middle East, including uncertainty surrounding oil transport in the Strait of Hormuz, adding upward pressure to prices.

The US dollar fell slightly to 158.09 Japanese yen from 158.10 yen. The euro was trading at $1.1231, down from $1.1234.


Anthropic Commits 5% of Its Stock to a New 'Public Benefit' Fund

FILE PHOTO: An Anthropic logo is displayed at Moscone Center during the Dreamforce 2026 technology summit in San Francisco, California, US, September 17, 2026. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An Anthropic logo is displayed at Moscone Center during the Dreamforce 2026 technology summit in San Francisco, California, US, September 17, 2026. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
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Anthropic Commits 5% of Its Stock to a New 'Public Benefit' Fund

FILE PHOTO: An Anthropic logo is displayed at Moscone Center during the Dreamforce 2026 technology summit in San Francisco, California, US, September 17, 2026. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An Anthropic logo is displayed at Moscone Center during the Dreamforce 2026 technology summit in San Francisco, California, US, September 17, 2026. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo

Anthropic said Sunday it is committing 5% of its shares to a new “public benefit” fund, with the fund's worth potentially increasing as its shares grow in value.

The shares will go to the Anthropic Public Benefit Fund, a new entity within the company, The Associated Press said.

The fund “will have increased flexibility and scale, enabling us to pursue our mission in new ways: for example, we might explore large donations to traditional nonprofits or direct distributions to specific populations,” Anthropic said in a blog post. It gave labor market impacts as an example, saying that while it has already committed $200 million to study the effects of artificial intelligence, “given the pace of AI progress, bolder approaches may be needed.”

CEO Dario Amodei and the company’s five other cofounders established Anthropic as a public benefit corporation, a designation that for-profit companies select to balance financial goals and social impact.

They have also pledged that they will donate 80% of their wealth. An equity donation match program, in which about half of the company's employees participate, lets workers pledge equity that Anthropic matches.

When combined with Sunday’s announcement, Anthropic said roughly 20% of its shares will be dedicated to the “public good,” plus any additional percentage that could be added if the company’s valuation reaches specific milestones.

Anthropic is planning a massive initial public offering as soon as November.