Israel Turns Araya-Kahhale Road into Trap for Hezbollah Fighters

Lebanese army soldiers and military police seal off the site of an Israeli drone strike targeting a car in the Kahhale area of Mount Lebanon (EPA)
Lebanese army soldiers and military police seal off the site of an Israeli drone strike targeting a car in the Kahhale area of Mount Lebanon (EPA)
TT

Israel Turns Araya-Kahhale Road into Trap for Hezbollah Fighters

Lebanese army soldiers and military police seal off the site of an Israeli drone strike targeting a car in the Kahhale area of Mount Lebanon (EPA)
Lebanese army soldiers and military police seal off the site of an Israeli drone strike targeting a car in the Kahhale area of Mount Lebanon (EPA)

Israel has turned the narrow Araya-Kahhale road into a trap for Hezbollah fighters and weapons transported from Lebanon’s Bekaa Valley to southern battlefronts.
Israeli drones have launched seven attacks on this route, targeting Hezbollah personnel and vehicles carrying arms.
Two of these strikes took place before Sep. 23, with the others following the escalation of the conflict.
Israeli Goals: Psychological and Military
According to military analyst Brig. Gen. Saeed al-Qazah, Israel’s strikes aim to create both psychological and military pressure.
The psychological goal, he says, is to create fear and division in communities hosting displaced people, causing tensions over possible Hezbollah presence.
“Hitting moving targets in Christian, Sunni, or Druze areas could spark local fear and mistrust toward the displaced, leading to conflicts,” al-Qazah explained to Asharq Al-Awsat.
Militarily, the Araya-Kahhale road’s narrowness and steep curves slow vehicles to about 30 km/h, making it easier for Israeli drones to strike accurately. The route is a crucial passage for Hezbollah moving from the Bekaa Valley to southern Lebanon, making it a vulnerable target for Israel.
Tensions recently flared in August when a Hezbollah truck loaded with ammunition overturned on a tight turn, leading to clashes between Hezbollah members and locals that resulted in two deaths before the Lebanese army intervened.
A Vital Route
Security expert Brig. Gen. Khaled Hamadeh calls the Araya-Kahhale route essential for Hezbollah’s southbound arms movements.
Hamadeh told Asharq Al-Awsat that this road is “closely monitored by Israeli reconnaissance aircraft, which patrol the area around the clock.”
While the route remains a vital link, he noted that Hezbollah also relies on alternative paths to deliver missiles to southern fronts.
Small vans are often used to disguise arms shipments among daily traffic, especially as missiles are crucial for countering Israeli ground forces.
Israeli Air Dominance
Recent assassinations along Lebanese roads highlight Israel’s control of Lebanese airspace and ability to track Hezbollah operatives.
Two weeks ago, a Hezbollah commander and his wife were killed on the Jounieh-Beirut road, and days ago, another operative was assassinated in the area of Aley.
The strikes are pressuring Hezbollah’s supply routes. Hamadeh suggests these arms are likely sourced from Lebanon’s Bekaa Valley or Syria and transported in stages.
Hezbollah’s persistence in transporting these weapons, despite risks, signals that it is drawing on reserves critical to its ground defenses against Israeli forces.



Lebanon Security Source Says Hezbollah Official Targeted in Beirut Strike

Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
TT

Lebanon Security Source Says Hezbollah Official Targeted in Beirut Strike

Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

A Lebanese security source said the target of a deadly Israeli airstrike on central Beirut early Saturday was a senior Hezbollah official, adding it was unclear whether he was killed.

"The Israeli strike on Basta targeted a leading Hezbollah figure," the security official told AFP without naming the figure, requesting anonymity to discuss sensitive matters.

The early morning airstrike has killed at least 11 people and injured 63, according to authorities, and had brought down an eight-storey building nearby, in the second such attack on the working-class neighbourhood of Basta in as many months.

"The strike was so strong it felt like the building was about to fall on our heads," said Samir, 60, who lives with his family in a building facing the one that was hit.

"It felt like they had targeted my house," he said, asking to be identified by only his first name because of security concerns.

There had been no evacuation warning issued by the Israeli military for the Basta area.

After the strike, Samir fled his home in the middle of the night with his wife and two children, aged 14 and just three.

On Saturday morning, dumbstruck residents watched as an excavator cleared the wreckage of the razed building and rescue efforts continued, with nearby buildings also damaged in the attack, AFP journalists reported.

The densely packed district has welcomed people displaced from traditional Hezbollah bastions in Lebanon's east, south and southern Beirut, after Israel intensified its air campaign on September 23, later sending in ground troops.

"We saw two dead people on the ground... The children started crying and their mother cried even more," Samir told AFP, reporting minor damage to his home.

Since last Sunday, four deadly Israeli strikes have hit central Beirut, including one that killed Hezbollah spokesman Mohammed Afif.

Residents across the city and its outskirts awoke at 0400 (0200 GMT) on Saturday to loud explosions and the smell of gunpowder in the air.

"It was the first time I've woken up screaming in terror," said Salah, a 35-year-old father of two who lives in the same street as the building that was targeted.

"Words can't express the fear that gripped me," he said.

Saturday's strikes were the second time the Basta district had been targeted since war broke out, after deadly twin strikes early in October hit the area and the Nweiri neighbourhood.

Last month's attacks killed 22 people and had targeted Hezbollah security chief Wafiq Safa, who made it out alive, a source close to the group told AFP.

Salah said his wife and children had been in the northern city of Tripoli, about 70 kilometres away (45 miles), but that he had to stay in the capital because of work.

His family had been due to return this weekend because their school reopens on Monday, but now he has decided against it following the attack.

"I miss them. Every day they ask me: 'Dad, when are we coming home?'" he said.

Lebanon's health ministry says that more than 3,650 people have been killed since October 2023, after Hezbollah initiated exchanges of fire with Israel in solidarity with its Iran-backed ally Hamas over the Gaza war.

However, most of the deaths in Lebanon have been since September this year.

Despite the trauma caused by Saturday's strike, Samir said he and his family had no choice but to return home.

"Where else would I go?" he asked.

"All my relatives and siblings have been displaced from Beirut's southern suburbs and from the south."