Saudi Crown Prince: 2025 Budget Underscores Commitment to Strengthen Kingdom’s Economy

Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)
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Saudi Crown Prince: 2025 Budget Underscores Commitment to Strengthen Kingdom’s Economy

Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)

Following the approval of the Kingdom's general budget for the fiscal year 2025 on Tuesday, Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince, Prime Minister and Chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, underscored the Kingdom's significant local, regional, and international achievements, including advanced positions in global indices.

This underlines the robustness of Saudi Arabia's financial standing, the government's success in navigating global economic challenges and its dedication to fulfilling the goals of Vision 2030, he said in a statement.

Crown Prince Mohammed had earlier chaired a cabinet meeting to approve the state budget.  

Total expenditure for 2025 is projected at 1.285 trillion riyals, which is the same as projected in September and likely to equate to about 30% of GDP over the next three years. Total revenue is forecast at 1.184 trillion riyals.   

The Crown Prince directed ministers and officials to commit, each in his capacity, to implementing the programs, strategies, and development and social projects included in the budget, consistent with the goals of the Kingdom's Vision 2030.

The 2025 budget demonstrates the government's commitment to the country's advancement and citizen welfare, and attributed the nation's accomplishments to God Almighty, to the leadership of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and to the diligent efforts of the Kingdom's citizens, stressed Crown Prince Mohammed.

He emphasized the role of government spending in diversifying the Kingdom's economy by focusing on empowering promising sectors, boosting the investment environment, and stimulating industries. He highlighted the efforts to increase local content and non-oil exports, while continuing to implement programs to realize the Kingdom's Vision 2030 and national strategies, and boosting the private sector's role in contributing to investment projects, an approach that enables the government to maintain its focus on comprehensive and sustainable economic development.

The government's efforts continue, guided by systematic planning for the medium and long term, taking into account regional and global economic developments and challenges to ensure the achievement of strategic goals while preserving economic gains and maintaining financial sustainability.

The Crown Prince stressed that the positive indicators of the Saudi economy are a result of the ongoing reforms under Vision 2030. The Kingdom is projected to have the second-fastest GDP growth rate among major economies next year, estimated at 4.6%. This growth is fueled by the increasing contribution of non-oil activities, which reached a record 52% in 2024.

Additionally, the unemployment rate for Saudis fell to a historic low of 7.1% by the second quarter, nearing the Vision 2030 target of 7%. The participation rate of Saudi women in the labor market rose to 35.4% until the second quarter, surpassing the vision's goal of 30%.

Net foreign investment inflows totaled SAR21.2 billion in the first half of 2024, reflecting the government's commitment, under the leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, to supporting all segments of society.

The Crown Prince underlined the crucial role of the Public Investment Fund and National Development Fund, along with its development funds, in supporting economic stability and driving comprehensive development. These funds are pivotal to diversifying the Kingdom's economy and fostering investment, to achieve the objectives of Vision 2030.

The 2025 budget underscores the commitment to strengthening the robustness and flexibility of the Kingdom's economy, which is growing rapidly and creating unprecedented opportunities, said Crown Prince Mohammed. This is achieved by maintaining sustainable levels of public debt and substantial government reserves, along with a flexible spending policy that enables the Kingdom to address global economic challenges and fluctuations.

He noted that the financial reforms implemented by the Kingdom, through the government's adoption of financial policies that maintain financial sustainability and efficient financial planning, have positively impacted its credit ratings.

He stressed the government's commitment to fostering economic growth through transformational spending, while ensuring financial sustainability in the medium and long term.  

He highlighted efforts to increase the private sector's role in the economy, enabling it to become the primary driver of economic growth by creating a conducive investment environment and supporting small and medium enterprises.  

This strategy aims to build a strong and promising business sector that boosts the capabilities of human resources in various projects, and enables the government to remain focused on promoting economic growth to ensure financial sustainability and the continuation of projects with economic and social benefits.  

Moreover, efforts will continue in developing infrastructure and improving the quality of essential services for citizens, residents, and visitors.

The Crown Prince emphasized that the 2025 budget reaffirms the Kingdom's commitment to continuing regulatory and structural reforms and developing policies aimed at enhancing the standard of living, empowering the private sector, and improving the business environment. This includes preparing an annual borrowing plan in line with the medium-term debt strategy, which aims to maintain debt sustainability, diversify local and foreign financing sources, and access global debt markets.

He highlighted the Kingdom's pivotal role in supporting regional and global economic and financial stability, leveraging its robust economy to overcome challenges.

Acknowledging the fact that the Saudi economy is an integral part of the global economy, the Crown Prince said that it is subject to global developments, like any other economy, and this necessitates continuous efforts to address global challenges, through long-term financial planning.  

He added that the focus remains on achieving and implementing programs and initiatives while committing to efficient spending, and ensuring the meticulous and transparent execution of all budget items, and on completing the programs and projects outlined in Vision 2030, and the national and sectoral strategies.

The Crown Prince stressed the Kingdom's clear approach and highlighted that the government's primary goal, under the leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, is to serve citizens and residents, safeguard the development achieved so far, and continue humanitarian endeavors, both domestically and internationally, in line with the teachings of true Islam.



Saudi Support for Inclusive Southern Dialogue Without Monopoly or Exclusion

Caption: Saudi Arabia seeks comprehensive solutions for southern Yemenis through the forthcoming dialogue (Reuters).
Caption: Saudi Arabia seeks comprehensive solutions for southern Yemenis through the forthcoming dialogue (Reuters).
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Saudi Support for Inclusive Southern Dialogue Without Monopoly or Exclusion

Caption: Saudi Arabia seeks comprehensive solutions for southern Yemenis through the forthcoming dialogue (Reuters).
Caption: Saudi Arabia seeks comprehensive solutions for southern Yemenis through the forthcoming dialogue (Reuters).

Riyadh has hosted the Southern Consultative Meeting as a prelude to a comprehensive Southern Dialogue Conference, signaling the return of southern Yemen as a core issue in the country’s peace process. The meeting brought together a broad range of southern leaders and groups, including advocates of restoring the state that existed in southern and eastern Yemen before the 1990 unification with the north.

The consultative talks were attended by Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Vice President Abdul Rahman Al-Mahrami, who read the final communiqué.

Saudi sponsorship reflects a shift in the Kingdom’s role from primarily military support for Yemen’s internationally recognized government to that of a key political sponsor of a comprehensive settlement.

The communiqué underscored this approach, stressing that Saudi Arabia “does not adopt a hostile position toward any southern option,” provided it is the outcome of an inclusive, non-exclusive intra-dialogue.

Beyond politics, Saudi backing extended to urgent economic measures, including the allocation of SAR 1.9 billion to support the economy and ensure payment of salaries for civil servants and military personnel. Observers say these steps give Saudi mediation tangible credibility and directly link economic stability with the success of the political process.

Criticism of External Interference

The final statement, and reactions surrounding it, carried pointed — if indirect — criticism of the United Arab Emirates.

Analysts accuse Abu Dhabi of deepening southern divisions by backing specific factions, particularly those previously led by Aidarous al-Zubaidi, former head of the dissolved Southern Transitional Council, who reportedly moved to Abu Dhabi after refusing to join the Riyadh-sponsored dialogue.

This contrast casts Riyadh as an alternative to what critics describe as “chaotic” Emirati interference, emphasizing inclusive dialogue among southerners and support for state institutions as part of a pathway toward broader Yemeni stability.

Southern visions remain diverse. Some leaders seek secession and restoration of the pre-1990 state, others favor a federal Yemen with self-governing regions, while additional voices propose alternative arrangements they see as fairer and less centralized. These differing perspectives place Saudi Arabia in the role of mediator seeking to unify southerners, while Abu Dhabi is increasingly portrayed by critics as a force fueling fragmentation.

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council Chairman Rashad al-Alimi has previously called on the UAE to withdraw militarily from Yemen and halt interference in internal affairs, accusing it of backing unilateral moves to impose control by force over Hadramout and Al-Mahra.

Internal Reckoning and a Historic Chance

The consultative meeting also highlighted internal challenges that have weakened the southern cause. Participants rejected any monopoly over representation or attempts to reduce the issue to a single leader or group. The statement distinguished between the legitimacy of the southern cause as a political and rights-based demand and the harmful practices of some leaders accused of exploiting it for regional agendas or corruption.

This self-criticism, particularly from figures once associated with the Transitional Council, suggests a desire to correct course and rebuild credibility with the southern public and the international community. Calls for popular support “with awareness and responsibility” aim to restore grassroots legitimacy and prevent the manipulation of protests for narrow interests.

The communiqué described the upcoming comprehensive Southern Dialogue Conference as a “rare historic opportunity,” enabled by Saudi sponsorship and a growing southern consensus on dialogue as the only safe path forward.

Regionally and internationally, resolving the southern issue is increasingly seen as a key gateway to a comprehensive peace in Yemen. However, success will depend on overcoming deep internal divisions and shielding the process from destabilizing interference.


GCC Chief Welcomes Syrian Government's Agreement with SDF

Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi. GCC
Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi. GCC
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GCC Chief Welcomes Syrian Government's Agreement with SDF

Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi. GCC
Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi. GCC

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi welcomed the new agreement between the Syrian government and the Syrian Democratic Forces, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Tuesday.

Albudaiwi welcomed the announcement by Syria’s President Ahmed al-Sharaa regarding a new agreement with the SDF and the provisions it includes that contribute to strengthening and maintaining security and stability in Syria.

He emphasized that the final communiqué issued by the 46th session of the Supreme Council of the leaders of the GCC states stresses the importance of respecting the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of Syria, noting that Syria’s security and stability are a fundamental pillar of regional security and stability.


Saudi FM Holds Phone Calls with US Envoy for Syria, Omani Counterpart, US Secretary of State

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah.
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah.
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Saudi FM Holds Phone Calls with US Envoy for Syria, Omani Counterpart, US Secretary of State

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah.
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah.

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah held a phone call on Monday with US Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

During the call, they discussed the latest developments in Syria. 

The Saudi minister also spoke by telephone with his Omani counterpart, Sayyid Badr bin Hamad bin Hamood Albusaidi. They exchanged views on the latest regional developments and the efforts being made in this regard. 

Earlier on Monday, the Saudi minister held a phone call with United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio. They discussed the latest regional developments.