Egypt Kuwait Holding Set to Launch First Commercial Project in Saudi Arabia

Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.
Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.
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Egypt Kuwait Holding Set to Launch First Commercial Project in Saudi Arabia

Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.
Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.

Egypt Kuwait Holding (EKH) plans to announce its first investment in Saudi Arabia’s oil and gas sector within two to three months, after completing the bulk of the project’s capital expenditures, CEO Jon Rokk said.

In an exclusive interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Rokk described the project as “promising" and said it had been “in the planning stages for a long time.”

EKH, one of the fastest-growing investment firms in the Middle East and North Africa, manages a diverse portfolio spanning five key sectors: fertilizers, petrochemicals, gas distribution, power generation and distribution, and non-banking financial services, including insurance.

As part of EKH's expansion strategy, it is close to officially announcing its first investment in Saudi Arabia—a promising oil and gas project that has been in the works for some time, Rokk said.

EKH is leveraging its extensive expertise and strong track record in Egypt, including the development, operation, and maintenance of the largest private gas distribution network in the Middle East, he added.

EKH eyes Saudi, European expansion

EKH is set to announce its first investment in Saudi Arabia’s oil and gas sector within the next few months, having already completed the bulk of its capital expenditures, Rokk told Asharq Al-Awsat.

EKH has been working on this project for a long time and it is now in the final stages, preparing to commence commercial operations soon, Rokk revealed. This will enable the company to generate revenue in the coming months.

While he did not disclose further details, he said that EKH is evaluating additional investment opportunities worth between $150 million and $200 million over 2025 and 2026 as part of its expansion strategy.

EKH reported a net profit of $185 million in 2024. According to the company, revenue climbed to $642 million last year, with gross profit and operating profit margins increasing by 40% and 39%, respectively. Net profit rose to $185 million, with net profit margins improving by two percentage points to 29%. Profit attributable to shareholders reached $163 million.

In its 2024 financial statement, EKH said it expects 2025 to bring further improvements in capital allocation and a sharper focus on high-value projects, underscoring the significance of its first Saudi investment.

Saudi investment and growth outlook

While Rokk described EKH’s Saudi project as relatively small compared to its overall portfolio, he stressed its strategic importance.

This is a key step for EKH’s entry into the Saudi market, where it sees significant growth potential, he said.

He also expected the project to unlock future opportunities. This investment could pave the way for securing additional concessions, strengthening EKH's presence in one of the region’s most critical energy markets.

Expanding into Europe

Beyond the Middle East, EKH is developing a new project in Northern Europe, which Rokk described as a major growth driver.

This strategic investment will give it early access to an emerging sector, enhancing its competitiveness and market presence from the outset, he said. EKH anticipates strong returns, supporting its growth and international expansion.

The company’s broader strategy includes increasing foreign currency exposure, tapping into high-growth markets, and diversifying its investment portfolio.

EKH is finalizing the project details and expect to provide further updates by the third quarter as it moves toward execution, Rokk added.

In 2025, EKH aims to expand further—both by entering Saudi Arabia and launching its European project—while continuing to grow its existing businesses.

Strengthening presence in Egypt

EKH is also reinforcing its foothold in Egypt, with plans to boost exports and foreign currency inflows in 2025.

It is exploring several options, including acquisitions and strategic partnerships, focusing on sectors with strong export potential and dollar-denominated returns, Rokk said.

The company aims to leverage Egypt’s competitive advantages—such as low production costs and strategic location—to increase exports and maximize foreign currency earnings.



Fitch Affirms Saudi Arabia at 'A+', Outlook Stable

A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
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Fitch Affirms Saudi Arabia at 'A+', Outlook Stable

A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)

Fitch Ratings has affirmed Saudi Arabia's Long-Term Foreign-Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at "A+" with a Stable Outlook, the agency said on Friday.

The rating reflects strong fiscal and external balance sheets, with government debt/GDP and sovereign net foreign assets (SNFA) considerably stronger than the "A" and "AA'" medians, and significant fiscal buffers in the form of deposits and other public sector assets, it added.

"Oil dependence and World Bank Governance Indicators (WBGI) have improved but remain weaknesses. Geopolitical risk is high, but the economy and public finances have been resilient to the US-Iran war," it stressed.

"Fitch forecasts real GDP growth will slow to 0.6% in 2026 due to disruption to trade caused by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz," it continued.

"Flows through the East-West pipeline supported oil production during the war and we expect output to be ramped up to meet external demand following the reopening of the Strait and to rebuild domestic stocks, but at an annual average of 9m b/d it will be below the 2025 level," it said.

"Non-oil growth will be hit by an inability to export petrochemicals during the closure of the Strait, but consumer spending held up and business confidence is recovering."

"Growth will rebound in 2027 as the normalization of flows through the Strait allows higher oil and petrochemicals production, before easing to 2.9% in 2028 The phased opening of gigaprojects (many of which have launched initial operations), the proximity of key events and guidance that the Public Investment Fund will keep domestic spending largely unchanged in its new five-year plan, will also support growth," Fitch noted.

The King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)

"The fiscal deficit is projected to narrow in 2026 owing to higher oil revenues, as prices will offset lower volumes. Spending will also rise, reflecting the impact of the war, but much of the jump in 1Q was the precautionary frontloading of spending from later in the year," it said.

Fitch forecasts that lower oil revenues will widen the deficit to 4.7% in 2027, consistent with a fiscal breakeven oil price of USD94/b.

Spending is expected to decline in 2027, due to an easing of war-related pressures, lower capex and ongoing efforts to reduce rigidities in current spending. Expenditure adjustment will allow the deficit to narrow in 2028 despite a projected further fall in oil prices.

"Our fiscal projections are consistent with a further increase in debt/GDP, which we project at 41.3% at end-2028 (projected peer median of 58.1%), from 31.8% at end-2025. based on deposits remaining around 10% of GDP," said Fitch.

"Fitch forecasts a small current account surplus for 2026 due to higher oil export revenues. Lower oil prices and ongoing domestic demand growth that has a heavy component of imported goods, services and labor, will lead to a deficit of 5% of GDP by 2028. Current account deficits will be financed by external borrowing and the ongoing reorientation of public assets to domestic from foreign investments," it continued.

"Banks have been resilient to the war and did not require any support measures from the central bank," it stressed. "At end-1Q, non-performing loans were 1.1% and the Tier 1 capital ratio 19.2%, both improved from end-2024. Credit growth has slowed, particularly mortgages, in response to policy measures, and is being outpaced by deposit growth."

Fitch maintained its mid-year 2026 sector outlook for Saudi banks at "neutral".


China Temporarily Bans Helium Exports as US-Iran Tensions Flare Again

Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)
Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)
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China Temporarily Bans Helium Exports as US-Iran Tensions Flare Again

Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)
Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)

China announced on Friday a temporary export ban on helium, effective immediately, as resumption of military conflict in the Middle East threatens to trigger new shortages of the gas critical for chip manufacturing.

Earlier this year, the US-Israeli war on Iran led to helium shortages, disrupting companies globally, including in China, where the AI industry increasingly relies on domestic chips for training and ⁠running AI models. Helium is essential for heat management in semiconductor production.

The helium ban is the latest example of Beijing seeking to prevent domestic shortages of critical materials by curbing exports. It has previously imposed similar measures on fuel, fertilizers and sulfuric acid.

China is also looking to boost domestic chip manufacturing capacity and reduce the industry's dependence on cutting-edge Nvidia semiconductors that fall under US export controls.

China is heavily ⁠dependent on overseas helium despite efforts to expand domestic production.

Still, the export ban could squeeze global supply further because Chinese companies have increasingly acted as intermediaries, importing Russian helium and re-exporting some volumes to overseas markets, including Europe.

According to Reuters, analysts ⁠estimate China imports around 85% or more of its helium requirements. Qatar accounts for a major share of global helium output and has supplied more than half ⁠of China's imports in recent years.

Helium is extracted from natural gas fields with unusually high helium concentrations and cannot be quickly manufactured from ⁠other industrial processes.

In chipmaking, it is used for wafer cooling, plasma etching, chemical vapor deposition, atomic layer deposition, lithography support and leak detection.


IEA Says Global Oil Demand Picks Up Despite War Fears

FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo
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IEA Says Global Oil Demand Picks Up Despite War Fears

FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo

The International Energy Agency said Friday that "a recovery" in global oil demand had started as supplies tentatively start moving through the strategic Strait of Hormuz again and prices ease.

"A recovery in world oil demand is underway, with consumption set to rise from its May nadir," AFP quoted the IEA's monthly report as saying.

The agency had in June predicted a fall in demand of 1.1 million barrels a day (mbd) through 2026 because of the Middle East war, which strangled traffic through the strait. It now expects a one million barrel a day fall.

"Global oil supply rebounded by a sharp 4.1 mbd to 98.8 mbd in June, as a resumption of flows through the Strait of Hormuz underpinned a partial recovery in Gulf production. World output was nevertheless some 9.4 mb/d below pre-war levels," it said.

"Total Gulf oil exports, including volumes bypassing the Strait, surged by 6.5 mbd in June, to 16.1 mbd - a big jump but still well below the 24 mbd average before the war started."

According to the IEA, world supply improved to 102.6 mbd in June and would continue to get better if there was "a swift de-escalation of renewed hostilities".

"If transit volumes improve, oil supply will expand by 7.5 mbd next year," the agency added.

The agency said world oil reserves increased for the first time since the US-Israeli attacks on Iran on February 28 set off the war.

It added that stocks in the richest nations had fallen as their oil imports remained low despite the rise in volumes being transported by sea.

While oil prices fell dramatically in June, fresh fighting between US and Iranian forces this week "clouds the outlook", the IEA said.

"Renewed exchanges of fire in the Gulf this week highlight the risks of not reaching a lasting peace agreement, which is a must for the normalization in oil markets," it commented.