GCC Countries Demand Immediate Gaza Ceasefire, Underscore Two-State Solution

Officials are seen at the Ministerial Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Kuwait on Monday. (KUNA)
Officials are seen at the Ministerial Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Kuwait on Monday. (KUNA)
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GCC Countries Demand Immediate Gaza Ceasefire, Underscore Two-State Solution

Officials are seen at the Ministerial Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Kuwait on Monday. (KUNA)
Officials are seen at the Ministerial Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Kuwait on Monday. (KUNA)

The Ministerial Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) called on Monday for an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Gaza, stressing the need to protect civilians and ensure the unimpeded delivery of humanitarian aid.

Holding its 165th meeting in Kuwait, the council condemned Israel’s crimes against the Palestinians and its siege on Gaza, while hailing the mediation efforts led by Qatar, Egypt and the United States.

The council strongly condemned “the crime of genocide committed by the Israeli forces against the people of the Gaza Strip, as well as the deliberate siege policy that has led to famine in Gaza.”

It also condemned “the policies of ethnic cleansing, collective punishment, the killing of civilians and journalists, torture, field executions, forced disappearance and displacement, and looting.”

It denounced “the continued destruction of residential areas, hospitals, schools, universities, mosques, churches, and infrastructure, which aims to displace the Gaza’s inhabitants and resettle it.”

It demanded that the international community take immediate action to stop these crimes committed by the Israeli government and take serious steps to prevent them and hold perpetrators accountable.

The council reiterated “its consistent positions and previous decisions on the centrality of the Palestinian cause, emphasizing the need to end the Israeli occupation and establish an independent Palestinian state on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital, in accordance with the Arab Peace Initiative and international resolutions.”

The council praised the success of the high-level international conference on settling the Palestinian issue through peaceful solutions and implementing the two-state solution.

The conference, co-chaired by Saudi Arabia and France, was held from July 28-30 at the United Nations headquarters. It stressed support for all efforts aimed at ending the war in the Gaza Strip and achieving a just and sustainable settlement of the Palestinian issue through the two-state solution, unifying the Gaza Strip and the West Bank under the Palestinian Authority's umbrella, and ensuring stability and security for all countries in the region.

The council confirmed its support for the Global Coalition for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution and the efforts of Saudi Arabia and the participating countries in the conference to set a timeline for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state and the end of the Israeli occupation. It called on all countries that desire peace to join this initiative.

The council also commended the measures initiated by France, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Malta, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and others to recognize the State of Palestine, which confirms the international community's consensus on the right of the Palestinian people to establish their independent state. The council called on all countries to promptly recognize the State of Palestine to help end the Israeli occupation and fulfill the legitimate rights of the brotherly Palestinian people.

Iraq

On Iraq, the ministerial council reaffirmed its consistent positions and previous decisions on the importance of regulating navigation in Khor Abdullah and Iraq's respect for the sovereignty of Kuwait and the integrity of its territories, islands, highlands, and all its maritime areas.

It also stressed the need to adhere to bilateral and international commitments, agreements, and all relevant UN resolutions, especially Security Council Resolution 833 concerning the demarcation of the land and maritime borders between Kuwait and Iraq.

The Council called for the completion of the maritime boundary demarcation between the two countries beyond maritime marker 162, in accordance with the rules and principles of international law and the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Syria and Lebanon

Turning to Syria, the council welcomed the agreement reached to end the crisis in the Sweida governorate, stressing the need to protect the country’s unity and citizens. The council praised the commitment of Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa to hold all those responsible for abuses against Syrian citizens in Sweida accountable.

It also supported all efforts to establish security, state sovereignty, and the rule of law across all Syrian territories, while rejecting violence, sectarianism, and attempts to sow discord, incitement, and hatred.

The council also condemned the repeated Israeli violations against Syria and its blatant attacks against its sovereignty and stability. The council said these actions destabilize its security, unity, and territorial integrity, undermine the Syrian government's efforts to build a new Syria.

The council underlined its full support for the measures taken by the Syrian government to maintain security and stability and rejected any separatist calls aimed at dividing Syria.

On Lebanon, the council welcomed the announcement by Prime Minister Nawaf Salam of a cabinet decision to ensure that the possession of weapons is restricted to the state throughout the country, based on the Taif Accords and relevant international resolutions.

The council condemned the continued Israeli attacks on Lebanon, stressing the need to implement UN Security Council resolutions concerning Lebanon, especially Resolution 1701. It praised the mediation efforts of the United States in this regard and expressed its rejection of external statements and interference in the internal affairs of Lebanon.



SDRPY Hosts Yemen Partners Group with UN and International Participation

Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)
Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)
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SDRPY Hosts Yemen Partners Group with UN and International Participation

Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)
Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)

The Saudi Program for the Development and Reconstruction of Yemen (SDRPY) hosted in Riyadh on Wednesday a meeting of the Yemen Partners Group (YPG), co-chaired by the Yemeni government, United Kingdom, and World Bank, with the participation of the United Nations and international organizations.

Yemeni Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Dr. Shaya Mohsin Zindani; UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg; UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator in Yemen Julien Harneis and Saudi Ambassador to Yemen and SDRPY Supervisor General Mohammed bin Saeed Al Jaber, as well as a number of ambassadors, representatives of international organizations, and donor entities attended the meeting.

Zindani expressed confidence in the new government and its clearly defined priorities that it will work to implement, which will help achieve stability and economic recovery.

He stressed the government’s aim to maximize benefit from the vital projects and initiatives provided by Saudi Arabia through the SDRPY, which offers important support for basic sectors and for boosting development efforts across Yemen.

Zindani expressed his appreciation to Saudi Arabia for its continued support to Yemen, commending the level of cooperation with the SDRPY and its efforts in supporting and empowering national institutions.

For his part, Grundberg emphasized the importance of the development projects provided by the Kingdom, particularly at this stage, noting positive indicators in Yemen, especially improvements in energy-sector stability.

Governor of the Central Bank Ahmed Ghaleb reviewed the bank’s priorities, stressing its commitment to transparency, the need to combat inflation, and the importance of international coordination and support to address challenges.

Al Jaber underscored the importance of continuing joint efforts to overcome obstacles facing peace and development in Yemen under the leadership of the Yemeni government.

The meeting is an important opportunity to learn about the priorities of the government and Central Bank, strengthening coordination to ensure that development and financial support is directed efficiently and effectively, and to assist donor entities and international organizations in aligning their interventions with the government’s priorities, he added.

The meeting reviewed a package of Saudi development projects worth SAR1.9 billion provided to Yemen in January, which helped boost energy-sector stability through the fuel derivatives grant, ensuring the continued operation of hospitals and vital service facilities.

It reviewed other development projects and initiatives scheduled for delivery during the coming period.


Saudi Foreign Minister Receives Letter on Bilateral Ties from Russian Counterpart

Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
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Saudi Foreign Minister Receives Letter on Bilateral Ties from Russian Counterpart

Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah received on Wednesday a letter from Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on bilateral relations and ways to support and boost them across various fields.

The message was received on behalf of the Foreign Minister by Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji during a meeting in Riyadh with Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov.

They reviewed bilateral relations and discussed issues of mutual interest.


NAUDI Chairman to Asharq Al-Awsat: Ukraine Aims to Resume, Expand Defense Cooperation with Saudi Arabia

Chairman of the National Association of Ukrainian Defense Industries (NAUDI) Serhii Pashynskyi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Chairman of the National Association of Ukrainian Defense Industries (NAUDI) Serhii Pashynskyi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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NAUDI Chairman to Asharq Al-Awsat: Ukraine Aims to Resume, Expand Defense Cooperation with Saudi Arabia

Chairman of the National Association of Ukrainian Defense Industries (NAUDI) Serhii Pashynskyi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Chairman of the National Association of Ukrainian Defense Industries (NAUDI) Serhii Pashynskyi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Chairman of the National Association of Ukrainian Defense Industries (NAUDI) Serhii Pashynskyi revealed that Kyiv was counting on Saudi Arabia to achieve peace and stability in Ukraine given its role as a “significant and authoritative regional leader”.

In an interview to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said: “We aim in the near future to define concrete plans for the renewal and further expansion of Ukrainian-Saudi defense cooperation.”

He made his remarks as NAUDI took part in the World Defense Show 2026 in Riyadh.

“We are open to considering opportunities for establishing joint ventures, developing specific technologies, and localizing production on the territory of Saudi Arabia. We are ready to deepen cooperation that has been actively developing since 2014,” Pashynskyi said.

“Our participation in World Defense Show 2026 has a clear objective: to demonstrate the technological capability of Ukraine’s defense sector, which has undergone real testing in wartime conditions. At the joint NAUDI stand, we present our latest developments with confirmed combat experience, share practical insights into their operational use, and discuss tactics of employment,” he explained.

“Today, member companies of the Association already maintain dozens of international contracts in the format of industrial cooperation, and the geography of our partnerships continues to expand. This is precisely the message we seek to convey to our international and regional partners,” he stated.

Saudi-Ukrainian military cooperation

Commenting on military cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Ukraine, he said: “Prior to the full-scale invasion, there was active and effective cooperation between Ukraine’s defense-industrial complex and the Kingdom’s defense institutions and companies.”

“We are interested in restoring these contacts. In line with the position of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, regarding controlled exports, we aim in the near future to define concrete plans for the renewal and further expansion of Ukrainian-Saudi defense cooperation,” he went on to say.

Moreover, Pashynskyi revealed that an official intergovernmental agreement between the Ukrainian and Saudi governments on cooperation in the field of defense was signed in Kyiv on February 5, 2020, and duly approved by the respective governments.

“The agreement establishes a comprehensive legal framework for bilateral defense interaction. It covers cooperation between the defense industries of both countries, military education and personnel training, exchange of information in the field of defense technologies, transfer of specific military technologies and equipment, including electronic, radar, and telecommunications systems, as well as issues related to defense medical support,” he explained.

“Ukraine highly values the principled and consistent position of Saudi Arabia, which is based on unwavering respect for the provisions of the UN Charter and the fundamental principles of international law, particularly with regard to ensuring territorial integrity and protecting state sovereignty,” he added.

“An important moral and humanitarian component of Ukrainian-Saudi relations is the Kingdom’s sincere solidarity with the Ukrainian people, which is reflected in the humanitarian assistance provided, particularly to support internally displaced persons,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Ukrainian products at the World Defense Show

Elaborating on the Ukrainian products displayed at the World Defense Show, Pashynskyi said: “NAUDI member companies produce a full spectrum of defense products, from 7-inch FPV drones to the Bohdana self-propelled artillery system, which is physically displayed at the exhibition.”

“Ukraine has become a global pioneer in the mass combat use of FPV drones, as well as in the development and deployment of maritime unmanned platforms. We possess unique and extremely valuable experience in operating these systems under real combat conditions,” he stressed. “The private sector accounts for more than 70% of Ukraine’s total defense-industrial production.”

Among the key exhibits are the Bohdana self-propelled howitzer, manufactured in significant quantities by the company Ukrainian Armor and actively employed in combat operations; the Varta armored vehicle; the Protector unmanned ground system; the MAC maritime drone; reconnaissance UAVs Shark, PD-2, mini Shark, and Furia; the Krechet air defense command-and-control system; heavy drones Kazhan and Shmavik; UAV munitions produced by UBM; FPV drones manufactured by General Cherry; and electronic warfare systems developed by Piranya Tech.

Preserving lives

Pashynskyi revealed that more than 50% of the needs of Ukraine’s Defense Forces are currently met by the domestic defense-industrial complex, from FPV drones to cruise missiles, 155-mm artillery systems, ammunition, electronic warfare (EW) and electronic intelligence (ELINT) systems.

“According to last year’s results, NAUDI member companies supplied the Defense Forces with products worth approximately EUR 4 billion,” he said. “Since 2022, the industry has undergone large-scale relocation and deployment of new production facilities. Today, Ukraine is without exaggeration one of the world’s leaders in the pace of weapons and ammunition production.”

“Our primary priority is preserving the lives of service members. That is why special emphasis is placed on unmanned systems that enhance soldier effectiveness without replacing the soldier,” he continued.

“A key advantage is the direct connection with frontline units. This allows manufacturers to receive real-time feedback and rapidly modernize their solutions. While R&D processes in other countries may take years, for Ukrainian companies the path from concept to serial production often takes just 3 to 6 months.”

“Some companies have increased FPV drone production from several thousand units in 2023 to over 500,000 units in 2025 and these are not isolated cases,” Pashynskyi revealed.