Pope Leo, in Crisis-Hit Lebanon, Urges Faith Leaders to Unite for Peace

01 December 2025, Lebanon, Beirut: Pope Leo XIV (C) poses for a picture with various Lebanese religious leaders during an interfaith and ecumenical meeting at the Martyrs' Square in Beirut, on the second day of his apostolic visit to Lebanon. (dpa)
01 December 2025, Lebanon, Beirut: Pope Leo XIV (C) poses for a picture with various Lebanese religious leaders during an interfaith and ecumenical meeting at the Martyrs' Square in Beirut, on the second day of his apostolic visit to Lebanon. (dpa)
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Pope Leo, in Crisis-Hit Lebanon, Urges Faith Leaders to Unite for Peace

01 December 2025, Lebanon, Beirut: Pope Leo XIV (C) poses for a picture with various Lebanese religious leaders during an interfaith and ecumenical meeting at the Martyrs' Square in Beirut, on the second day of his apostolic visit to Lebanon. (dpa)
01 December 2025, Lebanon, Beirut: Pope Leo XIV (C) poses for a picture with various Lebanese religious leaders during an interfaith and ecumenical meeting at the Martyrs' Square in Beirut, on the second day of his apostolic visit to Lebanon. (dpa)

Pope Leo gathered leaders of Lebanon's religious communities next to the old frontline of the country's sectarian civil war on Monday and urged peaceful coexistence in a region beset by bloodshed and tumult. 

"May every bell toll, every adhan, every call to prayer blend into a single, soaring hymn," he said, using the Arabic term for the Muslim call to prayer. 

Leo is near the end of his first overseas trip as pope, a visit to Türkiye and Lebanon, ancient biblical lands where he has championed the advancement of Christian and wider religious unity, and the cause of peace. 

HOPE AND PEACE 

On Tuesday, in the final appearances of his trip, he will pray at the site of a deadly 2020 port blast that shredded swathes of Beirut, then lead a Mass on the city's historic waterfront with an expected 100,000 people. 

Leo has described his trip to Lebanon, racked by years of conflict, political paralysis and economic misery, as a mission of peace, and in Türkiye he warned that humanity's future was at risk due to the world's ongoing bloody conflicts. 

The pope met faith leaders on Monday in the central Martyrs' Square, situated on the "green line" that divided Muslim west and Christian east Beirut during the 1975-90 civil war, and urged them to be "builders of peace". 

Lebanese representatives of the Alawite and Druze communities, which have suffered through bouts of sectarian violence in neighboring Syria this year, spoke at the event. 

Later on Monday about 15,000 young people gathered for an event with the 70-year-old pontiff outside the Maronite Catholic headquarters. 

"There is hope within you, a gift that we adults seem to have lost. ... You have more time to dream, to plan and to do good," he said. 

VISIT TO CATHOLIC SHRINE 

Leo also visited the tomb of St. Charbel, a Catholic saint revered across the region, before heading to Harissa, a Catholic shrine on a mountaintop overlooking the Mediterranean just north of Beirut. 

People at the shrine, known for its towering statue of the Virgin Mary looking out towards Beirut, ululated as the pope arrived, pressing in to greet him with shouts of "Viva il Papa" (Long live the pope). 

"We have really been waiting for the pope's visit because it is raising our hope now," said Rev. Toni Elias, a Maronite priest from Rmeich, a Christian town close to the Israeli border. The Maronites are an eastern-rite Catholic community and the largest Christian sect in Lebanon. 

"We believe that he brings with him the message of peace, which we really need." 

Before speaking at the shrine, Leo heard testimonies from people living in Lebanon. Loren Capobres, a Filipina migrant in the country for 17 years, told Leo about her experience living through war. 

The pope said stories like hers show the need to "take a stand to ensure that no one else will have to flee from his or her country due to senseless and cruel conflicts". 

CONFLICT 

Lebanon, which has the largest share of Christians in the Middle East, has been rocked by the spillover of the Gaza conflict, as Israel and the Lebanese group Hezbollah went to war, culminating in a devastating Israeli offensive. 

The country, which hosts 1 million Syrian and Palestinian refugees, is also struggling to emerge from a severe economic crisis following decades of profligate spending that sent the economy into a tailspin in late 2019. 

The deputy head of the Supreme Shiite Islamic Council, Sheikh Ali al-Khatib, thanked Leo for his visit during the interfaith meeting and said the country was riddled with wounds "as a result of Israel's continued attacks". 

Israel says its continued strikes since last year's ceasefire agreement are to prevent Hezbollah from re-establishing military capabilities and posing a renewed threat to communities in northern Israel. 

Leo's schedule on Tuesday includes a prayer at the site of the 2020 chemical explosion at the Beirut port that killed 200 people, an outdoor Mass on the Beirut waterfront and a visit to one of Lebanon's few mental health facilities.  



EU Condemns Israel's West Bank Control Measures

The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)
The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)
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EU Condemns Israel's West Bank Control Measures

The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)
The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)

The European Union on Monday condemned new Israeli measures to tighten control of the West Bank and pave the way for more settlements in the occupied Palestinian territory, AFP reported.

"The European Union condemns recent decisions by Israel's security cabinet to expand Israeli control in the West Bank. This move is another step in the wrong direction," EU spokesman Anouar El Anouni told journalists.


Atrocities in Sudan's El-Fasher Were 'Preventable Human Rights Catastrophe'

Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
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Atrocities in Sudan's El-Fasher Were 'Preventable Human Rights Catastrophe'

Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)

The atrocities unleashed on El-Fasher in Sudan's Darfur region last October were a "preventable human rights catastrophe", the United Nations said Monday, warning they now risked being repeated in the neighbouring Kordofan region.

 

"My office sounded the alarm about the risk of mass atrocities in the besieged city of El-Fasher for more than a year ... but our warnings were ignored," UN rights chief Volker Turk told the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

 

He added that he was now "extremely concerned that these violations and abuses may be repeated in the Kordofan region".

 

 

 

 


Arab League Condemns Israel's Decisions to Alter Legal, Administrative Status of West Bank

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
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Arab League Condemns Israel's Decisions to Alter Legal, Administrative Status of West Bank

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)

The General Secretariat of the Arab League strongly condemned decisions by Israeli occupation authorities to impose fundamental changes on the legal and administrative status of the occupied Palestinian territories, particularly in the West Bank, describing them as a dangerous escalation and a flagrant violation of international law, international legitimacy resolutions, and signed agreements, SPA reported.

In a statement, the Arab League said the measures include facilitating the confiscation of private Palestinian property and transferring planning and licensing authorities in the city of Hebron and the area surrounding the Ibrahimi Mosque to occupation authorities.

It warned of the serious repercussions of these actions on the rights of the Palestinian people and on Islamic and Christian holy sites.

The statement reaffirmed the Arab League’s firm support for the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, foremost among them the establishment of their independent state on the June 4, 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.