Maritime Alliances Propel Saudi Arabia Toward Building Global Logistics Influence

Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)
Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)
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Maritime Alliances Propel Saudi Arabia Toward Building Global Logistics Influence

Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)
Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)

In a short period, Saudi Arabia has moved into a phase of building global logistics influence through maritime alliances with major international companies. The latest step is the launch of a new shipping route linking the Kingdom with Europe, alongside 18 other maritime services currently in operation, supporting national exports, improving access to markets, and reinforcing the country’s position as a key logistics hub.

The Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) announced on Saturday the addition of a new shipping service by MSC, the world’s largest container shipping company, named “Europe–Red Sea–Middle East,” to Jeddah Islamic Port and King Abdullah Port in Rabigh, as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen maritime connectivity between the Kingdom and global ports and to support import and export flows in cooperation with leading global shipping lines.

MSC said in a statement on its X platform that the new fast shipping service is designed to meet growing demand and provide reliable and efficient connections in a complex operating environment.

The new service links Jeddah Islamic Port with several major global ports, including Gdansk, Klaipeda, Bremerhaven, Antwerp, Valencia, Barcelona, Gioia Tauro, and Abu Qir, extending to King Abdullah Port, Jeddah, and Aqaba, with a capacity of up to 16,000 TEUs.

The authority also revealed on Sunday the launch of 18 maritime shipping services at present, supporting the growth of national exports, improving their efficient access to international markets, and strengthening the Kingdom’s position as a central logistics hub.

Strategic Shift

Specialists told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom is undergoing a strategic transformation that strengthens its position as a logistics hub linking three continents and supports the goals of Vision 2030 to position Saudi Arabia as a global logistics platform. They said this reflects cumulative investments in port infrastructure, digital transformation, technical integration, and partnerships with leading global shipping lines.

They added that linking the Kingdom with Europe reduces time and cost and enhances the global reach of Saudi products.

Sovereign Tool

Zaid Al-Jarba, an expert in digital transformation and logistics services, told Asharq Al-Awsat that amid rapid shifts in global supply chains, efficient logistics connectivity is no longer merely an operational advantage but a sovereign tool reshaping economic power balances between countries. He said the launch of the new maritime route to Europe, alongside the addition of 18 services in a short period, signals the Kingdom’s transition to an advanced stage in building its logistics influence.

He added that what distinguishes this step is not only the expansion in the number of routes, but the quality of operational integration across Saudi ports, describing an interconnected system that begins at Jeddah Islamic Port and King Abdullah Port and extends through King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam via feeder vessels, reflecting a unified logistics network rather than separate gateways.

He said the move supports Vision 2030 and the National Transport and Logistics Strategy, which aims to establish the Kingdom as a global logistics platform by improving logistics hub performance, upgrading infrastructure, and adopting modern transport systems.

Operational Capacity

Al-Jarba said recent figures, including the launch of 18 new maritime services within a short timeframe with a total capacity of 123,552 TEUs, reflect high operational capacity and flexibility in responding to global changes.

He noted that the presence of global companies such as MSC, Maersk, and CMA CGM within the operating ecosystem reflects international confidence in Saudi Arabia’s logistics environment, indicating that the sector has moved beyond efficiency improvements toward maximizing economic and competitive impact.

He added that improved maritime connectivity not only supports imports but also serves as a key enabler for national exports by reducing delivery times to European markets, improving reliability, and lowering logistics costs, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Saudi goods, particularly in industrial, food, and petrochemical sectors.

He said developments in Saudi ports go beyond expanding shipping routes to reflect a broader strategic shift toward building an integrated, globally competitive logistics system, adding that the Kingdom is steadily advancing toward cementing its position as a global logistics hub and a key link in international supply chains.

Logistics Integration

Khaled AlGhamdi, a supply chain and logistics expert, told Asharq Al-Awsat that adding these services expands alternative options that integrate with other logistics modes, including land, rail, and air, as part of broader efforts to enhance integration across the transport and logistics sector through multiple initiatives and international partnerships aimed at reducing time, lowering costs, and boosting productivity.

He said the new Europe link in particular will significantly accelerate cargo movement in both directions, from King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam to Jeddah Islamic Port and King Abdullah Port, reflecting efforts to enhance sector integration through expanded services, improved efficiency, and greater reliability, further cementing the Kingdom’s position as a global hub linking three continents.

He added that since the launch of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia has seen broad progress in transport and logistics, including the rollout of a national strategy and projects exceeding 280 billion riyals, contributing to the Kingdom’s rise to 17th place in the Logistics Performance Index, underscoring the scale of progress achieved.



Chevron Eyes Argentina, Mediterranean for Global LNG Growth, Deal with India

Freeman Shaheen, the president of Chevron Global Gas, participates in a discussion at the Gastech conference in Houston, Texas, US, September 18, 2024. REUTERS/Callaghan O'Hare
Freeman Shaheen, the president of Chevron Global Gas, participates in a discussion at the Gastech conference in Houston, Texas, US, September 18, 2024. REUTERS/Callaghan O'Hare
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Chevron Eyes Argentina, Mediterranean for Global LNG Growth, Deal with India

Freeman Shaheen, the president of Chevron Global Gas, participates in a discussion at the Gastech conference in Houston, Texas, US, September 18, 2024. REUTERS/Callaghan O'Hare
Freeman Shaheen, the president of Chevron Global Gas, participates in a discussion at the Gastech conference in Houston, Texas, US, September 18, 2024. REUTERS/Callaghan O'Hare

Chevron is looking to expand its global gas portfolio from Argentina to the Mediterranean to meet growing demand from buyers concerned about energy security due to the crisis in the Middle East, President of Global Gas Freeman Shaheen said.

Global gas markets have experienced two major disruptions in the past four years as the Ukraine war in 2022 and the Iran conflict this year cut off supplies from top producers Russia and Qatar and drove liquefied natural gas prices higher.

"What we're seeing from this crisis is that it just reinforces the need for diversity — diversity of supply and diversity of different contracting structures," Shaheen said, adding, "and not leaving yourselves susceptible to a spot market that's not really as liquid ⁠as crude and ⁠products."

Chevron will have about 20 million metric tons per annum of LNG supply capacity comprising 16 million tons of net gas production from its projects and 4 million tons contracted from the US Gulf Coast that commenced in February this year and will ramp up over the next few years in line with agreements.

"We're looking to continue to expand that portfolio," Shaheen said in an interview on the sidelines of the Gastech conference in Bangkok.

"There's great prospects out of ⁠Argentina with the development of crude and gas in that marketplace. The East Mediterranean is a very exciting area for us as well."

He also sees further opportunities in Australia and Africa, provided the projects offer the right capital, fiscal and regulatory terms, adding that the US-Iran war has reinforced the need for a diversified gas portfolio.

Shaheen did not elaborate on where in Africa, Australia or the eastern Mediterranean the company might expand. In June, Chevron won approval to become operator and lead gas exploration in an offshore block off Greece, expanding its presence there.

However, these opportunities have to be weighed against Venezuela, where Chevron and its partners would invest more than $7 billion to more than double oil output by 2031.

"I've been hearing that ⁠Venezuela has a lot ⁠of capital that's going to have to go that way coming up," Shaheen told Reuters.

"Everything is going to get analyzed in our project queue and it gets ranked."

Chevron already has significant operations in Australia, running the country's largest LNG project, Gorgon, and the Wheatstone project. A large portion of its Australian supply goes to Japan.

"Japan continues to be our home base, and we have nice structural opportunities into Singapore," Shaheen said, adding that China and Korea remain attractive markets.

In Singapore, Chevron inked a deal in 2024 to supply Sembcorp Industries up to 0.6 million tons per annum of LNG from 2028.

LNG buyers are also changing the way they secure supply, he said, with state-backed importers increasingly willing to sign contracts with portfolio suppliers rather than relying on government-to-government arrangements.

"I'd love to have a deal in India. It's just they're very, very headline-price driven," Shaheen said. "I think India is still evolving. There's going to be great opportunities over time."


Maersk, Hapag-Lloyd Resume Further Services Through Suez Canal

FILE PHOTO: Shipping containers sit on a Maersk vessel docked at the port of Los Angeles in Long Beach, California, US, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Caroline Brehman/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Shipping containers sit on a Maersk vessel docked at the port of Los Angeles in Long Beach, California, US, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Caroline Brehman/File Photo
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Maersk, Hapag-Lloyd Resume Further Services Through Suez Canal

FILE PHOTO: Shipping containers sit on a Maersk vessel docked at the port of Los Angeles in Long Beach, California, US, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Caroline Brehman/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Shipping containers sit on a Maersk vessel docked at the port of Los Angeles in Long Beach, California, US, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Caroline Brehman/File Photo

Shipping group Maersk said on Monday it will resume four further of its container services with Germany's Hapag-Lloyd through the Suez Canal, as they gradually ⁠return to using the ⁠shortcut between Asia and Europe.

The Asia-Europe trade corridor through the Suez Canal was abandoned ⁠by most shippers earlier this decade after attacks in the Red Sea by Yemen's Houthis, forcing ships to take the much longer trip around Africa's Cape of Good Hope.

The two ⁠companies ⁠in early July and later again in August announced that they would resume some services connecting Asia, the Mediterranean and Europe through the Suez Canal.


Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan Expect September Fed Hike as Inflation Lingers

Federal Reserve building in Washington (Reuters)
Federal Reserve building in Washington (Reuters)
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Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan Expect September Fed Hike as Inflation Lingers

Federal Reserve building in Washington (Reuters)
Federal Reserve building in Washington (Reuters)

Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan now expect the US Federal Reserve to raise interest rates this week after a string of stronger-than-expected inflation readings challenged hopes that price pressures would continue to ease without additional policy tightening.

The Wall Street banks joined a growing number of forecasters turning more hawkish after data last week showed ‌US consumer ‌and producer prices rose more than expected in August, ‌while ⁠oil prices climbed ⁠above $100 a barrel due to renewed hostilities in the Middle East, reported Reuters.

In a note on Friday, Goldman Sachs abandoned its previous call for rates to remain unchanged and now expects a 25-basis-point increase at the US Fed's September 15-16 meeting. J.P. Morgan, meanwhile, forecasts quarter-point hikes in both September and December.

The latest data have revived concerns that progress toward the Fed's ⁠2% inflation target could stall after months of moderation.

"We ‌think that the FOMC will be ‌reluctant to surprise," Goldman Sachs economist David Mericle said.

J.P. Morgan struck a similarly ‌hawkish tone following the inflation reports.

"The week that saw rising ‌bond yields and energy prices and a firm enough set of inflation readings to make a rate hike at next week's FOMC meeting more likely than not," J.P. Morgan economists led by Michael Feroli said in a note.

The outlook ‌for further Fed tightening will be in focus this week as policymakers conclude their meeting on Wednesday, ⁠while investors ⁠also watch the Bank of Japan for policy signals.

J.P. Morgan said the latest inflation data cast doubt on a sustained disinflation trend, leading it to forecast another Fed rate hike this year and raise its estimate of the long-run policy rate to 3.25%.

Markets are pricing in an 87% chance of a quarter-point Fed rate hike this month, up from about 70% before the latest inflation data, with another increase expected in December, according to CME's FedWatch Tool.

In a separate note on Sunday, Goldman Sachs said it still expects two Fed rate cuts in 2027, though later than previously forecast, as it sees this week's expected hike as driven more by market pricing than inflation fundamentals.