Pakistan Sends New Iranian Peace Proposal to US

Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 18, 2026. (Reuters)
Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 18, 2026. (Reuters)
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Pakistan Sends New Iranian Peace Proposal to US

Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 18, 2026. (Reuters)
Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 18, 2026. (Reuters)

Iran sent a new peace proposal to the United States with terms that appeared similar to offers Washington has previously rejected, although a senior Iranian official told Reuters on Monday that the US had softened positions on some issues. 

A Pakistani source confirmed that Islamabad, which has conveyed messages between the sides in the war in the Middle East since hosting the only round of peace talks last month, had shared the latest proposal with Washington. But the source suggested progress had been difficult. 

The sides "keep changing their goalposts," the Pakistani source said, adding: "We ‌don't have ‌much time." 

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei confirmed that Tehran's views had ‌been "conveyed ⁠to the American side ⁠through Pakistan" but gave no details. Washington did not immediately comment. 

The Iranian proposal, as described by the senior Iranian source, appeared similar in many respects to Iran's previous offer, which US President Donald Trump rejected last week as "garbage". 

It would focus first on securing an end to the war, reopening the Strait of Hormuz - a major oil supply route that Iran has effectively blockaded - and lifting maritime sanctions. More contentious issues around Iran's nuclear program and uranium enrichment would be deferred to later ⁠rounds of talks, the source said. 

However, in an apparent softening of Washington's ‌stance, the senior Iranian source said the United States ‌had agreed to release a quarter of Iran's frozen funds - totaling tens of billions of dollars - held in ‌foreign banks. Iran wants all the assets released. 

The Iranian source also said Washington had showed ‌more flexibility in allowing Iran to continue some peaceful nuclear activity under supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency. 

Iran's Tasnim news agency separately quoted an unidentified source as saying the US had accepted waiving oil sanctions on Iran while negotiations were under way. Iranian officials did not immediately comment on Tasnim's report. 

FRAGILE CEASEFIRE 

A fragile ceasefire is ‌in place after six weeks of war that followed US-Israeli airstrikes on Iran. But talks mediated by Pakistan have stalled and Trump has ⁠said the ceasefire ⁠is "on life support". 

Washington has previously demanded Tehran dismantle its nuclear program and allow shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, which normally carries one-fifth of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas supply. 

Iran has been demanding compensation for war damage, an end to a US blockade of Iranian ports and a halt to fighting on all fronts, including in Lebanon, where Israel is battling the Iran-backed Hezbollah militia. 

Trump said in a post on Truth Social at the weekend that "the Clock is Ticking" for Iran, adding that "they better get moving, FAST, or there won’t be anything left of them. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE!" 

Trump is expected to meet top national security advisers on Tuesday to discuss options for resuming military action, Axios reported. 

Baghaei said Tehran was prepared for all scenarios. 

"As for their threats, rest assured that we are fully aware of how to respond appropriately to even the smallest mistake from the opposing side," he told a televised weekly press conference. 



Iran Arrests Over 4,000 on Charges Related to War, Says Rights Group

An Iranian woman walks next to an anti-Israeli mural on a street in Tehran, Iran, May 18, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
An Iranian woman walks next to an anti-Israeli mural on a street in Tehran, Iran, May 18, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
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Iran Arrests Over 4,000 on Charges Related to War, Says Rights Group

An Iranian woman walks next to an anti-Israeli mural on a street in Tehran, Iran, May 18, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
An Iranian woman walks next to an anti-Israeli mural on a street in Tehran, Iran, May 18, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters

Iranian authorities have made more than 4,000 arrests on charges related to the US-Israeli war against the country in a mass crackdown, a US-based rights group said on Monday.

The Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) said it had documented at least 4,023 arrests between February 28, when the war started, and May 9.

Charges included espionage, threats to national security and communicating or sharing content related to the conflict with foreign media, it said.

"Iranian authorities have used the conflict to intensify national security narratives and justify arrests, restrictions on freedom of expression, and violence against civilians," it said.

Meanwhile, Iran's national police chief Ahmad Reza Radan had said Sunday that more than "6,500 traitors and spies" linked with the "enemy" had been arrested since anti-government protests peaked in January.

The authorities described the demonstrations as riots and put them down with a crackdown that left thousands dead, according to rights groups.

"The process of identifying and arresting elements associated with the enemy continues, and the police have not stopped their actions in the field of confronting rioters," Radan said, quoted by the IRNA news agency.

There has also been growing alarm over executions in Iran.

Rights groups have said that since the start of the war, Iran has executed 26 men seen as "political prisoners" -- 14 men charged over January protests, one more over 2022 demonstrations and 11 accused of links to banned opposition groups.

Six men have been hanged by Iran on charges of spying for Israel since the war began, according to reports in Iranian official media.

HRANA said it had also documented at least 3,636 fatalities, including 1,701 civilians, due to US-Israeli attacks on Iran in the war, which is currently on hold with an uneasy ceasefire.


Germany to Deploy Air Defense Unit to Türkiye, Relieving US

18 May 2026, Berlin: German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius speaks during a joint press conference with his counterparts from Switzerland Martin Pfister (L), from Austria Klaudia Tanner (2nd L) and from Luxembourg Yuriko Backes at the German Ministry of Defense. (dpa)
18 May 2026, Berlin: German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius speaks during a joint press conference with his counterparts from Switzerland Martin Pfister (L), from Austria Klaudia Tanner (2nd L) and from Luxembourg Yuriko Backes at the German Ministry of Defense. (dpa)
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Germany to Deploy Air Defense Unit to Türkiye, Relieving US

18 May 2026, Berlin: German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius speaks during a joint press conference with his counterparts from Switzerland Martin Pfister (L), from Austria Klaudia Tanner (2nd L) and from Luxembourg Yuriko Backes at the German Ministry of Defense. (dpa)
18 May 2026, Berlin: German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius speaks during a joint press conference with his counterparts from Switzerland Martin Pfister (L), from Austria Klaudia Tanner (2nd L) and from Luxembourg Yuriko Backes at the German Ministry of Defense. (dpa)

Germany's armed forces will support Türkiye’s air defense capacities within NATO by deploying a Patriot air and missile defense task force to the ‌country from the ‌end of ‌next ⁠month, the defense ⁠ministry said on Monday.

The Bundeswehr deployment, currently planned until September 2026, includes one Patriot ⁠battery and around ‌150 ‌German soldiers, who are ‌set to relieve ‌a US unit, the statement said.

"Germany is taking on more responsibility ‌within NATO," Defense Minister Boris Pistorius said.

"The ⁠fact ⁠that our soldiers are coordinating very closely with our Turkish and US partners demonstrates just how reliably our cooperation with our allies works," he added.


Congo Announces 3 Ebola Treatment Centers in Ituri as it Grapples with a New Outbreak

TOPSHOT - A staff member of the CBCA Virunga Hospital checks a visitor痴 temperature using a a contactless infrared thermometer, before allowing her access to the hospital in Goma on May 17, 2026. (Photo by Jospin Mwisha / AFP)
TOPSHOT - A staff member of the CBCA Virunga Hospital checks a visitor痴 temperature using a a contactless infrared thermometer, before allowing her access to the hospital in Goma on May 17, 2026. (Photo by Jospin Mwisha / AFP)
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Congo Announces 3 Ebola Treatment Centers in Ituri as it Grapples with a New Outbreak

TOPSHOT - A staff member of the CBCA Virunga Hospital checks a visitor痴 temperature using a a contactless infrared thermometer, before allowing her access to the hospital in Goma on May 17, 2026. (Photo by Jospin Mwisha / AFP)
TOPSHOT - A staff member of the CBCA Virunga Hospital checks a visitor痴 temperature using a a contactless infrared thermometer, before allowing her access to the hospital in Goma on May 17, 2026. (Photo by Jospin Mwisha / AFP)

The Congolese health minister announced the opening of three treatment centers in the eastern Ituri region as the country grapples with an outbreak of a rare variant of Ebola virus that has no approved therapeutics or vaccines.

“We know that the hospitals are already under stress because of the patients,” Samuel Roger Kamba said during a visit to Bunia, the capital and largest city in Ituri, on Sunday. "But we are preparing to have treatment centers at all three sites in order to be able to expand our capabilities,” The AP news reported.

The World Health Organization declared the Ebola disease outbreak a public health emergency of international concern, after more than 300 suspected cases and 88 deaths in Congo and two in neighboring Uganda. Although the outbreak is centered in Ituri, cases have been reported in the capital, Kinshasa, and in Goma, the largest city in eastern Congo.

The WHO Regional Office for Africa said on X that a team of 35 experts from the WHO and the Congolese Ministry of Health had arrived in Bunia, the capital of Ituri province, along with 7 tons of emergency medical supplies and equipment.

An unusual strain Ebola is highly contagious and can be contracted via bodily fluids such as vomit, blood, or semen. The disease it causes is rare, but severe and often fatal.

Health authorities say the current outbreak, first confirmed on Friday, is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a rare variant of the Ebola disease that has no approved therapeutics or vaccines. Although more than 20 Ebola outbreaks have taken place in Congo and Uganda, this is only the third time that the Bundibugyo virus has been detected.

Dr. Gabriel Nsakala, a professor of public health who has been involved in past Ebola outbreak responses in Congo, said treatments for viral infections like Ebola are often directed at symptoms.

He said Congo has extensive experience managing Ebola outbreaks, but response efforts could be complicated by the unusual strain.

The Bundibugyo virus was first detected in Uganda’s Bundibugyo district during a 2007-2008 outbreak that infected 149 people and killed 37. The second time was in 2012, in an outbreak in Isiro, Congo, where 57 cases and 29 deaths were reported.

The outbreak started in a remote locality already grappling with a humanitarian crisis The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention said the first cases were reported in Mongwalu health zone, a high-traffic mining area in Ituri.

Ituri is in a remote eastern part of Congo, with poor road networks, and is more than 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) from the nation’s capital, Kinshasa. Eastern Congo has been grappling with a humanitarian crisis even before the new outbreak has been confirmed.

The agency said there’s also a risk of further spread due to intense population movement and attacks by armed groups that have killed dozens and displaced thousands in parts of Ituri in the past year.

“The outbreak is currently occurring in provinces marred by crisis including insecurity, presence of armed actors or de facto authorities with large displacement, weak health systems and insufficient availability of services,” the WHO said on Monday. It added that since January 2025, there have been 44 attacks on health care facilities in Congo and 742 incidents affecting humanitarian workers.

Health officials are in ‘panic mode’ due to lack of medicines and vaccines The WHO’s emergency declaration is meant to spur donor agencies and countries into action. By the agency's standards, it shows the event is serious, there is a risk of international spread and it requires a coordinated international response.

Jean Kaseya, director-general of the Africa CDC, told Sky News on Sunday that he is in “panic mode” due to a lack of medicines and vaccines as deaths rise, but there are some candidate treatments anticipated in the coming weeks.

Rwanda closed its land border with Congo on Sunday, the U.S. State Department said on social media. Associated Press reporters tried to cross the border on Sunday and Monday morning, but were informed it was closed except for holders of international flight tickets. Rwandan authorities have not replied to a request for comment.

The East African Community a regional bloc that includes Congo, said Monday that the new Ebola outbreak underscores the importance of regional solidarity and preparedness. Andrea Aguer Ariik Malueth, the deputy secretary-general, said that given the high level of movement of people and goods across the region, coordinated preparedness and rapid information sharing are essential to preventing cross-border transmission.

He added in a statement that the bloc is committed to helping its members strengthen surveillance, laboratory diagnosis, infection prevention and control and other efforts, particularly in border areas.