Al-Alimi: Bab Al-Mandab Should Not Become Another Strait of Hormuz

Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi (Saba)
Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi (Saba)
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Al-Alimi: Bab Al-Mandab Should Not Become Another Strait of Hormuz

Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi (Saba)
Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi (Saba)

Head of Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi has stressed that Bab Al-Mandab must not be allowed to become another Strait of Hormuz, nor should Yemen be turned into a platform for geopolitical blackmail on behalf of Tehran.

Alimi met on Thursday with Head of the European Union Delegation Patrick Simonnet and Ambassador of the Netherlands Janet Sebben. They discussed areas of bilateral cooperation, as well as the latest local and regional developments.

He affirmed the state would continue to fulfill the aspirations of the Yemeni people. “It would continue to assume its responsibility to protect its citizens, restore its institutions, extend its authority throughout the national territory, and safeguard its coastline, ports, and territorial waters,” Alimi said.

Al-Alimi stressed that Yemen, as it defends Bab Al-Mandab, its coastline, and territorial waters and makes sacrifices to protect them, is defending not only its own security and sovereignty, but also contributing to international security and protecting global interests.

He said Yemen is helping to secure one of the world’s most important maritime routes for trade, energy supplies, and life-saving food commodities.

He stressed that this shared responsibility requires a more effective international partnership to support the Yemeni state and strengthen its ability to protect this strategic maritime route.

The President pointed to the clear link between this escalation and Iran’s broader strategy of shifting the cost of international pressure on Iran onto others. This is done by targeting neighboring countries, threatening energy facilities, and disrupting the Red Sea and supply chains, thereby turning Iran’s crisis with the international community into a crisis for the region and the global economy.

He stressed that Bab Al-Mandab must not be allowed to become another Strait of Hormuz, nor should Yemen be turned into a platform for geopolitical blackmail on behalf of the Iranian regime.

Al-Alimi affirmed that the government did not initiate this round of the war. Rather, the militias chose to resume the escalation by operating unauthorized flights and attacking civilians, displacement camps, the Port of Mocha, and civilian facilities in an attempt to impose new military realities on the ground.

“Therefore, we do not want international discourse to return to the same traditional equation of calling on both sides to exercise restraint, as if responsibility were equally shared,” he said. “The party that initiated the escalation must be identified, and those who launch attacks must hold responsibility for the escalation and its consequences at all levels,” he added.

Al-Alimi called for urgent European action, in coordination with the United Nations and donors, to provide shelter, food, healthcare, and other essential services to displaced persons, and to support local authorities. He warned against leaving thousands of Yemenis facing a new wave of displacement while the international community confines itself to statements of concern.

He also renewed his call to move from managing the threat to addressing its source. This requires the effective implementation of relevant UN Security Council resolutions and tighter measures to prevent the smuggling of weapons, technology, and dual-use components to the militias.

Al-Alimi urged EU member states to maintain their economic, humanitarian, and development support for the government and to encourage donors to support the reform and recovery program. He said this would strengthen state institutions’ capacity to provide services and meet their obligations.

He said a capable state is the real guarantee for peace. He stressed that peace based on state weakness, while militias retain their weapons and decision-making power over war, would amount to nothing more than a truce until the next round of fighting.



Syrian Parliament Seeks to End Institutional Disorder

Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa addresses the Syrian People’s Assembly in Damascus, Syria, Sunday, July 12, 2026. AP
Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa addresses the Syrian People’s Assembly in Damascus, Syria, Sunday, July 12, 2026. AP
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Syrian Parliament Seeks to End Institutional Disorder

Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa addresses the Syrian People’s Assembly in Damascus, Syria, Sunday, July 12, 2026. AP
Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa addresses the Syrian People’s Assembly in Damascus, Syria, Sunday, July 12, 2026. AP

The Syrian People’s Assembly has begun coordinating with a number of executive bodies to launch a legislative phase focused on modernizing the legal framework governing state institutions.

The administrative steps are part of broader efforts to improve government efficiency and governance.

Speaker of the People’s Assembly Abdul Hamid Awak previously stressed that priority would be given to legislation proposed by the executive branch.

He said that a balance would also be maintained between bills submitted by government institutions and proposals put forward by lawmakers.

In recent months, several ministries and government agencies have moved forward with drafting new laws and regulations for parliamentary approval. These include proposals from the Ministry of Interior for legislation defining its functions and responsibilities, as well as a law regulating firearm ownership and combating crime.

Other proposed legislation concerns the Ministry of Sports and Youth, including amendments related to its responsibilities and affiliated institutions. Additional measures seek to strengthen the organizational structure and authority of the Ministry of Local Administration and its subsidiary bodies and councils, in addition to the final draft of a financial law governing administrative units.

Work is also underway on a project covering expropriation, property law, and agrarian reform.

A committee formed by the Ministry of Agriculture is leading the initiative in cooperation with several ministries and agencies, including the Ministries of Public Works and Housing, Local Administration, Defense, and Interior, before submitting it to the relevant parliamentary committees.

Parliament is also awaiting a new media law drafted by the Ministry of Information, journalism and media unions, and specialized committees tasked with defending journalists’ rights in Syria. Additional legislative proposals include judicial codes of conduct and laws governing the Ministry of Justice and its operations.

These steps follow the creation of internal committees within ministries and relevant institutions after the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime. A series of workshops was organized to review existing legislation, identify legal gaps, incorporate recommendations, and begin drafting new legal frameworks.

According to sources who spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat, parliament is currently focused on approving the committees recently formed, defining their mechanisms of operation, completing logistical and procedural preparations, and approving the budget for its 30 month term.

The budget is expected to be approved and announced during the next session, scheduled for the second week of this month. According to the sources, this will be the last session dedicated to parliament’s internal affairs before the legislative phase officially begins.

The sources described the process as a “comprehensive legislative revolution” targeting all state institutions and the three branches of government.

According to members of the People’s Assembly, the next phase and parliamentary agenda will focus heavily on these projects, which are estimated to number in the dozens and have been submitted by various ministries and institutions, including the Ministries of Justice, Interior, Local Administration and Environment, Sports and Youth, Agriculture, and others.

They expect the legislative and voting phase to begin during the next session, starting with laws concerning civil and service institutions linked to local communities and public life. These measures aim to resolve legal contradictions, close loopholes, and clarify overlapping authorities.

They are considered urgent legislation needed to improve organizational structures and revitalize institutions that currently face significant governance challenges due to multiple supervisory authorities and the accumulation of laws and decisions.

Nevertheless, lawmakers said that parliament’s top priority remains legislation concerning transitional justice, political isolation, and civil service reform.

“These laws are directly connected to the Syrian revolution and its social base,” members said, emphasizing their importance in promoting social peace, strengthening stability, and addressing injustices suffered by people dismissed from their jobs because of their support for the revolution.

On that basis, the first parliamentary sessions are expected to approve legislation dealing with individuals dismissed because of their stance toward the former regime. The law would establish provisions and mechanisms to address this complex issue, particularly in terms of compensation and creating a special pathway for reinstating them to their former positions or assigning them to other government jobs.


Fatah’s Jibril Rajoub Says Elections Won't be Held on Time

Fatah’s Jibril Rajoub Says Elections Won't be Held on Time
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Fatah’s Jibril Rajoub Says Elections Won't be Held on Time

Fatah’s Jibril Rajoub Says Elections Won't be Held on Time

Secretary-general of Fatah’s Central Committee Jibril Rajoub has ruled out the possibility of holding the Palestinian legislative elections on schedule in November, calling instead for presidential elections to be held first.

Speaking to journalists in the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah on Thursday, Rajoub said: “There will be no elections... We will proceed to elections after holding a comprehensive Palestinian national dialogue to reach consensus on the mechanisms for conducting them.”

Rajoub, from the dominant Fatah party of President Mahmoud Abbas, said holding presidential elections first “would solve a large part of the problem.”

“They are easier, less costly and can be held through consensus,” he said.

The last legislative elections in the Palestinian territories were held in 2006, when Hamas won. They defeated Fatah, which dominates the Palestinian Authority (PA) in charge of areas of the West Bank.

As a result, the Palestinian Legislative Council, which is the PA's parliament, has not met since 2007.

Abbas stayed on beyond the end of his term in 2009 and has since ruled by decree.

Palestinian legislative elections were due to take place on November 28, just over a month after Israel's general elections.

Abbas issued a decree-law in June calling for presidential elections in early 2027.

On Thursday, Rajoub said that, so far, no "serious" lists had been formed to participate in the elections.

"If the nomination period arrives and no list comes forward, what will happen?" he added.

The nomination period is scheduled to begin on September 26 and end on October 7.

Fatah rivals including Hamas and the Democratic Reform Current, a Fatah splinter group, have said they aimed to create joint lists for the election.

Holding elections is part of the reforms demanded by the international community, including the European Union, which supports the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority financially.

Abbas had previously called on January 15, 2021 for legislative and presidential elections to be held in May and July of that year, respectively.

The elections were eventually postponed indefinitely due to the lack of guarantees that they could be held in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem.

Abbas won the last Palestinian presidential election in 2005, and his term should have expired in 2009.


Mansouri Destruction Tests Limits of Southern Lebanon’s ‘Yellow Line’

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese village of Mansouri on Sept. 9, 2026 (AFP)
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese village of Mansouri on Sept. 9, 2026 (AFP)
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Mansouri Destruction Tests Limits of Southern Lebanon’s ‘Yellow Line’

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese village of Mansouri on Sept. 9, 2026 (AFP)
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese village of Mansouri on Sept. 9, 2026 (AFP)

Israel has stepped up demolitions, explosions and bulldozing in the coastal town of Mansouri, south of Tyre, making it one of the hardest-hit areas in southern Lebanon in recent days.

The intensity of the destruction has raised questions over why Israel is focusing on the town — and whether it is targeting specific military installations or pursuing a broader aim:

reshaping the terrain to control Mansouri by fire without fully occupying it.

A documented tally of Israeli attacks over the past seven days shows a sharp surge in explosions inside the town. More than 75 were recorded between Sept. 3 and midday Thursday, alongside airstrikes and repeated artillery shelling.

The campaign peaked on Wednesday, with dozens of explosions in a single day. Another 12 were recorded on Thursday morning. The figures are a minimum estimate, with further explosions reported but not precisely counted.

According to available information, Israeli forces have recently adopted a method of demolishing homes and residential neighborhoods remotely. Drones drop barrels packed with powerful explosives onto rooftops before detonating them.

A similar tactic was recorded in Bani Hayyan, where a drone dropped explosives onto homes before they were blown up.

Mansouri is strategically important because it lies along the coastal route and close to several positions occupied by Israeli forces. The mounting destruction suggests Israel’s actions go beyond daily military operations, raising questions about the military reality it is seeking to impose in the town and its surroundings.

Reshaping the terrain

Retired Brig. Gen. Hassan Jouni links Israel’s focus on Mansouri to the area’s geography. But he says the presence of Hezbollah infrastructure alone does not explain the scale of the destruction.

“This is linked to Mansouri’s geography and its geographical extent,” Jouni told Asharq Al-Awsat. “The area forms a corridor that Hezbollah historically used extensively in its operations.

My assessment is that infrastructure exists there.”

“The terrain, dense woodland and a long corridor stretching from north of Tyre to the border made the area particularly useful to Hezbollah,” he said.

“It is likely to contain extensive and varied infrastructure, especially given its proximity to the border. During the fighting, reports spoke of drones and rockets being launched from this area.”

But Jouni stressed that this “does not mean every explosion carried out by Israel is targeting such infrastructure.”

“Israel is reshaping the geography and altering the terrain to create a military landscape better suited to its army,” he said.

“The natural geography is being changed to make surveillance, observation and monitoring easier for the Israeli army. What we are seeing is more an effort to reshape the geography than simply to target infrastructure in Mansouri.”

Jouni said the same logic applied to the destruction of buildings.

“Some homes stand at commanding, elevated locations that overlook the surrounding area,” he said.

“They are being destroyed because of the importance of their position — not necessarily because they contain infrastructure or ammunition, or because they belong to Hezbollah or its members. Some are destroyed solely because of where they stand.”

Jouni described Mansouri as a “pivotal target” for Israel because it “lies between Israeli army positions in the western sector and the city of Tyre.”

A shifting operational zone

Jouni said the “yellow line” should not be understood as a fixed boundary on the ground.

“The yellow line being discussed cannot be drawn as a line on the ground,” he said. “It is a series of operational zones extending in the west from the vicinity of Mansouri and Majdal Zoun, moving north toward Haddatha and then east to the vicinity of Ali al-Taher.”

“There is no yellow line like the one in Gaza, marked by signs or concrete blocks,” he added.

“Here, we are talking about a fluid, dynamic operational zone. It has been called the yellow line, but in practice, it is not fixed.”

Jouni said the limits of the Israeli army’s presence in southern Lebanon were defined not by a fixed line, but by shifting operations.

In Israeli calculations, he said, Mansouri is “a vital central target separating the city of Tyre from Israeli army positions along the southern border or in the buffer zones.”

“Israel views Mansouri strategically,” he said. “It is treating the town as a barrier village — and seeking to remove that barrier.”

Control by fire

Retired Brig. Gen. Saeed Qazah said Israel appeared to be trying to strip Mansouri of cover and control it from surrounding positions, rather than occupy it and station troops inside.

“Mansouri appears to contain many Hezbollah installations and infrastructure sites,” Qazah told Asharq Al-Awsat. “I do not know whether Hezbollah members are still able to infiltrate or move through them, but that may be one reason the Israelis are targeting the town so heavily.”

“They appear to be trying to destroy Mansouri — its infrastructure and its buildings — to leave it exposed without having to occupy it physically,” he said.

“They can control it by fire from Majdal Zoun, Bayyada and Shamaa. Once the buildings are destroyed and the area is exposed, they can detect any movement inside and respond.”

Qazah said the scale of destruction did not necessarily mean Israel was preparing to occupy the town.

“Mansouri lies on the edge of what has been declared the yellow line,” he said. “It is close to Majdal Zoun, Bayyada and Shamaa, while Majdal Zoun stands on higher ground overlooking it.”

“The Israelis enter, plant explosives and destroy infrastructure and homes to turn the area into exposed, scorched ground.”

Qazah said Israel appeared to want Mansouri cleared and exposed, allowing it to monitor the town from surrounding hills and positions.

“They would then be able to use firepower against any armed movement inside without having to station forces in the heart of the town, as long as they can control it by fire,” he said.

Qazah said Majdal Zoun lies southeast of Mansouri, while Bayyada and Shamaa lie to the south, alongside the Buyout al-Sayyad area. Their terrain and elevation, he said, allow Israel to monitor the town and its surroundings.

“Mansouri is tied to this coastal route,” Qazah said.

“It appears to contain many installations that are being entered and destroyed, while homes are also being demolished to leave the area devastated and completely exposed, allowing any potential movement inside it to be detected.

“This is particularly important because any movement from Mansouri could head toward Majdal Zoun or areas where Israeli forces are deployed.”