China Launches New Homegrown Supercomputer

People walk past a building with a Christmas decoration in Beijing, China December 4, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang
People walk past a building with a Christmas decoration in Beijing, China December 4, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang
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China Launches New Homegrown Supercomputer

People walk past a building with a Christmas decoration in Beijing, China December 4, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang
People walk past a building with a Christmas decoration in Beijing, China December 4, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang

China unveiled a new domestically developed supercomputing system on Wednesday that state news agency Xinhua said was many times more powerful than a previous version. The supercomputing system called "Tianhe Xingyi", was unveiled by the National Supercomputing Center in Guangzhou, at an industry event in the capital of southern China's Guangdong Province, Xinhua said.
Xinhua did not give more details on the new system's computing power.
But the report cited Lu Yutong, director of the center, as saying that the new computer used domestically designed architecture and has outperformed Tianhe-2, one of China's fastest supercomputers, in capacities such as CPU computing power, networking, storage, and applications.
Tianhe-2 is being developed by the National University of Defense Technology (NUDT) and is hosted at the National Supercomputing Center in Guangzhou, Reuters reported.
Tianhe-2 topped a list of the world's 500 fastest systems for three consecutive years from 2013 but dropped out of the top position in 2016, the year after the US government placed the NUDT on a blacklist that eliminated the university's access to the Intel processors it uses in its supercomputers.
Other prominent Chinese supercomputing systems include Sunway TaihuLight, developed by the National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, which ranked seventh on the June 2023 list while Tianhe-2 placed tenth.



Saudi Arabia Announces Riyadh Declaration for Inclusive, Innovative and Impactful AI for all

The 19th session of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) - SPA
The 19th session of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) - SPA
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Saudi Arabia Announces Riyadh Declaration for Inclusive, Innovative and Impactful AI for all

The 19th session of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) - SPA
The 19th session of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) - SPA

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia announced the "Riyadh Declaration" on Monday, at the beginning of the 19th session of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF). The event was hosted in Riyadh and organized by the UN.
The forum aims at promoting digital cooperation between governments, the private sector, the non-profit sector, entrepreneurs and innovators worldwide.
Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha said the declaration was made possible with the support of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, SPA reported.
The declaration focuses on AI with its inclusive, innovative and impactful dimension, and emphasizes the need for use of AI technologies to enable digital access and enhance digital knowledge, as well as address global challenges and unleash global economic value.
The declaration also emphasizes the AI role in increasing digital accessibility and digital literacy, promoting sustainable development, protecting environment, improving public health, and boosting economic inclusion.
Alswaha also pointed out that the Kingdom, under the leadership of the Crown Prince, has adopted a proactive approach in the field of AI, and stressed that the Kingdom's Vision 2030 is clear and based on the commitment to lead the global transformation in this field by example.
Alswaha said the Kingdom is committed to addressing key challenges such as unequal access to algorithms, data, and computing resources. It is working to enhance the fairness and reliability of AI algorithms, minimizing errors that could have negative consequences for individuals or societies. The Kingdom also prioritizes inclusivity in the design and use of AI technologies, and emphasizes the importance of responsible and safe data practices, aiming to harness the power of data for the betterment of society.