‘Discover Al-Khobar’ Chronicles Urban Renaissance in Eastern Saudi Arabia

“Discover Al-Khobar” exhibition, which seeks to highlight the aesthetic charm of this coastal city, received over 344 photographs from 172 photographers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
“Discover Al-Khobar” exhibition, which seeks to highlight the aesthetic charm of this coastal city, received over 344 photographs from 172 photographers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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‘Discover Al-Khobar’ Chronicles Urban Renaissance in Eastern Saudi Arabia

“Discover Al-Khobar” exhibition, which seeks to highlight the aesthetic charm of this coastal city, received over 344 photographs from 172 photographers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
“Discover Al-Khobar” exhibition, which seeks to highlight the aesthetic charm of this coastal city, received over 344 photographs from 172 photographers (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The urban development movement in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia continues to thrive, with a growing momentum of activity in the city of Al-Khobar, known as the “Pearl of the Gulf.” This city flourishes with unique buildings and expansive green spaces, all along one of the most beautiful shores of the Arabian Gulf.

This picturesque city has captured the attention of a group of photographers who aim to document its landmarks through a diverse range of photographs showcased in the “Discover Al-Khobar” exhibition.

The exhibition is currently taking place at the municipal headquarters of the city, highlighting the modern face of Al-Khobar.

The exhibition, seeking to highlight the aesthetic charm of this enchanting coastal city and the vibrancy of its daily life, received over 344 photographs from 172 photographers.

Among these submissions, a committee of judges selected 45 images for participation.

Furthermore, three winning pieces were chosen for recognition during the exhibition’s opening ceremony held on Sunday evening.

The event was inaugurated by the Mayor of Al-Khobar Province, Eng. Mishal bin Hamidi Al Wahbi, under the patronage of Princess Abeer bint Faisal bin Turki, the President of the Eastern Region Council for Corporate Social Responsibility.

Yousef Al-Harbi, the Director of the Culture and Arts Association in Dammam, clarified in an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat that the association’s members, who are photographers, played an active role in the exhibition.

“Initiating, announcing, and involving all members, participating in judging the submitted works is a role, but in my opinion, the larger role is achieved through active engagement with Al-Khobar Municipality, which organized the exhibition,” Al-Harbi told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Additionally, working with the Council for Corporate Social Responsibility, introducing the exhibition, guiding and connecting with photographers, contributing to and understanding the exhibition, and these effective initiatives, and encouraging them, are among the most important roles we are working on in community and artistic partnerships with various entities,” he clarified.

“This involves gauging the interests and aspirations of photographers, artists, and recipients alike,” added Al-Harbi.

When asked about the artistic value of this exhibition, Al-Harbi said: “Al-Khobar deserves it, and we consistently present the Eastern Province as a creative city.”

“It is an integral part of creativity, and this dedication to providing the environment and identity is what determines the artistic value of the exhibition,” he added.

Al-Harbi emphasized that the exhibition is not merely a repetition of the conventional image; rather, it delves into the context and time, artistic, sensory, and aesthetic exploration and discovery.



The Tsunami Detection Buoys Safeguarding Lives in Thailand

This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)
This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)
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The Tsunami Detection Buoys Safeguarding Lives in Thailand

This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)
This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)

Almost 1,000 kilometers off the Thai coast devastated by a tsunami 20 years ago, engineers lower a detection buoy into the waves -- a key link in a warning system intended to ensure no disaster is as deadly again.

On December 26, 2004, a magnitude 9.1 earthquake under the Indian Ocean triggered a huge tsunami with waves up to 30 meters (100 feet) high.

Only a rudimentary warning system was in place at the time, with no way to alert the millions of people living around the Indian Ocean in advance. More than 225,000 people were killed in a dozen countries.

In the years following the disaster, multiple governments developed a global tsunami information system, building on the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) network of six detection buoys in the Pacific.

Known as Deep-Ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis (DART), the system now has 74 buoys around the world.

Each floats on the surface while tethered to the seabed, monitoring signals from a seismic sensor on the ocean floor and changes in the water level.

Installed in some of the toughest working environments anywhere on the planet, the battery-powered buoys must be replaced every two years. Only 50 of the devices are currently operational but the network has been designed to provide coverage regardless.

The Thai research vessel M.V. SEAFDEC crew gently lowered a replacement buoy -- a yellow cylinder about two meters in diameter -- this month into the Indian Ocean 965 kilometers (600 miles) offshore.

- Five-minute warning -

The same team also sought to replace a closer buoy in the Andaman Sea, 340 kilometers from the coast, but were unsuccessful and will mount a new mission in the coming weeks.

Shawn Stoeckley, a mechanical engineer from buoy manufacturers Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC), calibrates the system from his laptop on board before it is deployed.

"I feel that it has a lot of purpose, that it can save coastal lives," he told AFP.

The 2004 tsunami killed more than 5,000 people in Thailand, according to official figures, with 3,000 missing.

Now the country's two DART buoys are linked by satellite to a nationwide network of 130 alarm towers equipped with sirens and loudspeakers that can broadcast in five languages in coastal provinces.

Residents in disaster-prone areas also receive an SMS alert of an imminent tsunami, warning them to evacuate quickly.

Before 2004, it would take anywhere from 15 to 50 minutes before an alarm could be issued, says Laura Kong, director of UNESCO's International Tsunami Information Center.

"Today it's typical we would get something within five to seven minutes," she said.

One day, say UN experts, the system will prove essential.

There is a "100 percent chance" of another tsunami on the scale of 2004 at some point, Bernardo Aliaga, UNESCO's head of Tsunami Resilience Section, told an anniversary conference, adding it "could be tomorrow or in 50 years or 100 years".

- False alarms -

Mobile phones have become ubiquitous and disaster apps widely available in the years since the tsunami, but locals say the towers are still vital.

Songsil Nodharith, 51, head of Khuek Khak village, helped residents to evacuate "without even grabbing their belongings" during a night-time false alarm last year and urged authorities to ensure that the towers were well maintained.

In Sri Lanka -- where 31,000 were killed in 2004, making it the second-worst-hit country -- more than three-quarters of the 77 tsunami warning towers the government subsequently installed are not operating because the communications equipment has become obsolete, the island's Disaster Management Center chief Udaya Herath told AFP.

Mobile phone companies have instead identified some 70,000 "key contacts" in coastal areas, including resort managers, to receive warnings and evacuation orders in the event of impending danger.

Warnings have occasionally set off panic in Thailand, with locals and tourists rushing for higher ground, but residents have faith in the system.

The fishing village of Ban Nam Khem saw Thailand's worst destruction in 2004, with trawlers swept onto houses and 800 residents killed.

Manasak Yuankaew, 48, now head of the village, lost four members of his family that day.

"We have a saying here," he told AFP. "Fleeing 100 times is better than not fleeing that one crucial time."