Across the Sea from Venice, Albanian Studio Crafts Carnival Masks

Since opening its doors in 1997, Angoni's studio has produced hundreds of thousands of masks. Adnan Beci / AFP
Since opening its doors in 1997, Angoni's studio has produced hundreds of thousands of masks. Adnan Beci / AFP
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Across the Sea from Venice, Albanian Studio Crafts Carnival Masks

Since opening its doors in 1997, Angoni's studio has produced hundreds of thousands of masks. Adnan Beci / AFP
Since opening its doors in 1997, Angoni's studio has produced hundreds of thousands of masks. Adnan Beci / AFP

As carnival celebrations are held across the globe, more than two dozen craftsmen in a quaint studio in northern Albania put the final touches on a series of elegant Venetian masks destined for balls, film sets, and street parties.
Every year, the Venice Art Mask Factory in Albania's Shkoder produces more than 20,000 hand-crafted masks, including 1,700 unique pieces this year alone, to be donned by carnival revellers from Rio to Tokyo.
A lion's share of the masks crafted this season were delivered across the Adriatic Sea to Venice, where this year's carnival was dedicated to Marco Polo -- one of the city's most iconic residents with celebrations marking 700 years since his death.
"With feathers, lace or Swarovski crystals, Venetian masks this year are made to attract all eyes thanks to their sparkling elegance," Edmond Angoni, the owner and leading artist behind the Venice Art Mask Factory, told AFP.
Angoni also owns eight shops in Venice where his creations -- costumes, gilded masks, and sumptuous dresses -- are sold for up to 5,000 euros ($5,350) each.
Among the most popular items this year are large animal masks inspired by the works of Austrian painter Gustav Klimt and Czech artist Alphonse Mucha.
Each new model is first sculpted in clay, then smoothed over with layers of paper mache.
The process includes nearly a dozen stages and it can take weeks to complete a single piece.
"Each mask has its own story, its own spirit, its own mystery and magic. Above all, each mask is a work of art," said Gise Zeqo, who has been working at the studio since it opened 27 years ago.
Since opening its doors in 1997, Angoni's studio has produced hundreds of thousands of masks, including those worn in Stanley Kubrick's erotic thriller "Eyes Wide Shut", starring Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise.
"From the simplest to the most extravagant, large or small, each mask is a unique piece, a unique work of art," Angoni told AFP.
Alongside classic masks of Harlequin and Pulcinella that hark back to the Venice of old, new pieces feature the faces of Marilyn Monroe and Michael Jackson along with characters from the Netflix hit "Money Heist".
"Each mask has its own story, its own spirit, its own mystery and magic. Above all, each mask is a work of art," said Gise Zeqo, who has been working at the studio since it opened 27 years ago.
Since opening its doors in 1997, Angoni's studio has produced hundreds of thousands of masks, including those worn in Stanley Kubrick's erotic thriller "Eyes Wide Shut", starring Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise.
"From the simplest to the most extravagant, large or small, each mask is a unique piece, a unique work of art," Angoni told AFP.
Alongside classic masks of Harlequin and Pulcinella that hark back to the Venice of old, new pieces feature the faces of Marilyn Monroe and Michael Jackson along with characters from the Netflix hit "Money Heist".



India's Capital Chokes in Smog after Firework Ban Flouted

People walk on Kartavyapath near India Gate on a hazy morning in New Delhi, India, November 1, 2024.REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis
People walk on Kartavyapath near India Gate on a hazy morning in New Delhi, India, November 1, 2024.REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis
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India's Capital Chokes in Smog after Firework Ban Flouted

People walk on Kartavyapath near India Gate on a hazy morning in New Delhi, India, November 1, 2024.REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis
People walk on Kartavyapath near India Gate on a hazy morning in New Delhi, India, November 1, 2024.REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis

India's capital New Delhi was wreathed in poisonous smog Friday, with air pollution worsening after a fireworks ban was widely flouted for raucous celebrations for the Hindu festival of lights, Diwali.

New Delhi's traffic-clogged streets are home to more than 30 million people, and the city is regularly ranked as one of the most polluted urban areas on the planet.

The city is blanketed in cancer-causing acrid smog each year, primarily blamed on stubble burning by farmers in neighboring regions to clear their fields for ploughing, as well as factories and traffic fumes.

But air worsened Friday after a thunderous night of firecrackers lit as part of Diwali celebrations, despite city authorities last month banning their sale and use, AFP reported.

City police had seized nearly two tons of fireworks before Diwali, but the crackers remained readily available for sale in neighboring states.

Many residents celebrated at home, holding a family meal and lighting small candles in praise of the Hindu goddess Lakshmi and symbolizing the victory of light over darkness.

Others launched firework rockets and booming crackers, rocking the densely packed city throughout the night.

Police are often reluctant to act against violators, given the strong religious sentiments attached to the crackers by Hindu devotees.

Critics say arguments between rival politicians heading neighboring states -- as well as between central and state-level authorities -- have compounded the problem.

India's Supreme Court last month ruled that clean air was a fundamental human right, ordering both the central government and state-level authorities to take action.

"Delhi's toxic air is killing us softly with its smog," the Times of India wrote in an editorial last week, as the winter pollution returned.

Levels of fine particulate matter -- dangerous microparticles known as PM2.5 pollutants that enter the bloodstream through the lungs -- surged to more than 23 times the World Health Organization recommended daily maximum.

Soon after dawn, pollutant levels topped 345 micrograms per cubic meter, according to monitoring firm IQAir, which listed air in the sprawling megacity as "hazardous".

It rated New Delhi as worst in the world, just above smoke-choked Lahore in neighboring Pakistan, 400 kilometers to the northwest.

The New Delhi government has previously sought to cut pollution by restricting vehicle traffic, including a scheme that only allowed cars with odd or even number license plates to travel on alternate days.

Authorities have also imposed seasonal bans on construction work and on diesel-powered vehicles from entering the city.

"The gravity of the problem is such that incremental changes are insufficient," The Indian Express wrote, criticizing "an unfortunate lack of resolve from both the centre and state governments."