Thai Farm Culls 125 Crocodiles as Floodwaters Rise

This UGC photo taken and posted by crocodile farm owner Natthapak Khumkad on Facebook on September 22, 2024 shows dead crocodiles being moved with heavy construction equipment at a crocodile farm in Thailand's northern province of Lamphun. (Photo by Handout / Courtesy of Facebook user Natthapak Khumkad / AFP)
This UGC photo taken and posted by crocodile farm owner Natthapak Khumkad on Facebook on September 22, 2024 shows dead crocodiles being moved with heavy construction equipment at a crocodile farm in Thailand's northern province of Lamphun. (Photo by Handout / Courtesy of Facebook user Natthapak Khumkad / AFP)
TT
20

Thai Farm Culls 125 Crocodiles as Floodwaters Rise

This UGC photo taken and posted by crocodile farm owner Natthapak Khumkad on Facebook on September 22, 2024 shows dead crocodiles being moved with heavy construction equipment at a crocodile farm in Thailand's northern province of Lamphun. (Photo by Handout / Courtesy of Facebook user Natthapak Khumkad / AFP)
This UGC photo taken and posted by crocodile farm owner Natthapak Khumkad on Facebook on September 22, 2024 shows dead crocodiles being moved with heavy construction equipment at a crocodile farm in Thailand's northern province of Lamphun. (Photo by Handout / Courtesy of Facebook user Natthapak Khumkad / AFP)

A crocodile farm in Thailand has culled 125 of the reptiles because of fears they could escape during ongoing floods and endanger human lives, the owner said Wednesday.

Heavy monsoon rains swept across northern Thailand this month, triggering floods and landslides that have killed more than 20 people.

Days of heavy rain in the northern province of Lamphun damaged the enclosures at Natthapak Khumkad's farm, raising the risk that his herd of three-meter Siamese crocodiles could escape and roam the countryside preying on villagers and livestock, Agence France Presse reported.

"The rain was eroding the farm walls, so we sadly had to kill all 125 crocodiles," he told AFP.

"We've had them for 17 years."

Natthapak said he and his workers electrocuted the animals.

Photos on his personal Facebook account showed a digger being used to remove three large crocodiles.

Siamese crocodiles are critically endangered in the wild, but widely bred in farms across Thailand for their skins.

Patarapol Maneeorn, a vet for Thailand's Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, said that while he understood the owner's decision, the crocodiles could have been transferred to another area not affected by floods.

But Natthapak said he had previously contacted the government to find a temporary shelter for the reptiles, but was rejected because of the large size of the crocodiles.

"This could be a lesson learned in how to handle dangerous animals during natural disasters," Patarapol told AFP.



Australia Sweats Through Hottest 12 Months on Record

Australia has just sweltered through its hottest 12 months on record, a period of drenching floods, tropical cyclones and mass coral bleaching. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File
Australia has just sweltered through its hottest 12 months on record, a period of drenching floods, tropical cyclones and mass coral bleaching. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File
TT
20

Australia Sweats Through Hottest 12 Months on Record

Australia has just sweltered through its hottest 12 months on record, a period of drenching floods, tropical cyclones and mass coral bleaching. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File
Australia has just sweltered through its hottest 12 months on record, a period of drenching floods, tropical cyclones and mass coral bleaching. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File

Australia has just sweltered through its hottest 12 months on record, a weather official said Thursday, a period of drenching floods, tropical cyclones and mass coral bleaching.

Senior government climatologist Simon Grainger said the rolling 12-month period between April 2024 and March 2025 was 1.61 degrees Celsius (34.9 degrees Fahrenheit) above average -- the hottest since records began more than a century ago.

"This is certainly part of a sustained global pattern," he told AFP.

"We've been seeing temperatures since about April 2023 that were globally much warmer than anything we have seen in the global historical record."

The previous hottest period was in 2019, Grainger said, when temperatures were 1.51 degrees Celsius above average.

"That is a pretty significant difference," Grainger said.

"It's well above what we would expect just from uncertainties due to rounding. The difference is much larger than that."

The record was measured on a rolling 12-month basis -- rather than as a calendar year.

Australia has also recorded its hottest-ever March, Grainger said, with temperatures more than two degrees above what would normally be seen.

"There has basically been sustained warmth through pretty much all of Australia," he said.

"We saw a lot of heatwave conditions, particularly in Western Australia. And we didn't really see many periods of cool weather -- we didn't see many cold fronts come through."

Sickly white coral

From the arid outback to the tropical coast, swaths of Australia have been pummeled by wild weather in recent months.

Unusually warm waters in the Coral Sea stoked a tropical cyclone that pummeled densely populated seaside hamlets on the country's eastern coast in March.

Whole herds of cattle have drowned in vast inland floods still flowing across outback Queensland.

And a celebrated coral reef off Western Australia has turned a sickly shade of white as hotter seas fuel an unfolding mass bleaching event.

The average sea surface temperature around Australia was the "highest on record" in 2024, according to a recent study by Australian National University.

This record run looked to have continued throughout January and February, said Grainger.

"We haven't seen much cooling in sea surface temperatures."

Moisture collects in the atmosphere as oceans evaporate in hotter temperatures -- eventually leading to more intense downpours and storms.

Australia follows a slew of heat records that have been toppling across the planet.

Six major international datasets confirmed that 2024 was the hottest year on record.

Scientists are unanimous that burning fossil fuels has largely driven long-term global warming.

Australia sits on bulging deposits of coal, gas, metals and minerals, with mining and fossil fuels stoking decades of near-unbroken economic growth.

But it is increasingly suffering from more intense heatwaves, bushfires and drought, which scientists have linked to climate change.