Afghan Supreme Leader Says Women ‘Saved from Oppression’ by Taliban

Afghan women wait to receive food rations distributed by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, on May 28, 2023. (AP)
Afghan women wait to receive food rations distributed by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, on May 28, 2023. (AP)
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Afghan Supreme Leader Says Women ‘Saved from Oppression’ by Taliban

Afghan women wait to receive food rations distributed by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, on May 28, 2023. (AP)
Afghan women wait to receive food rations distributed by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, on May 28, 2023. (AP)

Afghanistan's supreme leader said Sunday the country's women were being saved from "traditional oppressions" by the adoption of religious governance and their status as "free and dignified human beings" restored.

In a statement marking this week's Eid al-Adha holiday, Hibatullah Akhundzada -- who rarely appears in public and rules by decree from the Taliban's birthplace in Kandahar -- said steps had been taken to provide women with a "comfortable and prosperous life" according to religious law.

The United Nations expressed "deep concern" last week that women were being deprived of their rights under Afghanistan's Taliban government and warned of systematic gender apartheid.

Since returning to power in August 2021, Taliban authorities have stopped girls and women from attending high school or university, banned them from parks, gyms and public baths, and ordered them to cover up when leaving home.

They have also barred them from working for the UN or NGOs, while most female government employees have been dismissed from their jobs or are being paid to stay at home.

However, Akhundzada said "necessary steps have been taken for the betterment of women as half of the society".

"All institutions have been obliged to help women in securing marriage, inheritance and other rights," his statement read.

Guaranteed rights

Akhundzada said a six-point decree issued in December 2021 guaranteed women their rights.

Among other things, the decree outlawed forced marriages and enshrined the right to inheritance and divorce.

"The negative aspects of the past 20-year occupation related to women's hijab and misguidance will end soon," Akhundzada said.

A report to the UN's Human Rights Council last week by Richard Bennett, the special rapporteur for Afghanistan, said the plight of women and girls in the country "was among the worst in the world".

"Grave, systematic and institutionalized discrimination against women and girls is at the heart of Taliban ideology and rule, which also gives rise to concerns that they may be responsible for gender apartheid," Bennett said.

UN Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights Nada Al-Nashif added: "Over the past 22 months, every aspect of women's and girls' lives has been restricted."

"They are discriminated against in every way."

Despite his rare public appearances, Akhundzada has regularly issued lengthy "state-of-the-nation"-style statements ahead of important religious festivals and holidays.

"At the national level, the independence of Afghanistan has been restored once again," he said.

He praised Afghanistan's economic resilience, efforts to eradicate poppy cultivation, and the improvement in national security.

"It is our shared responsibility to protect and serve our system," he said.

"The current system is the result of the sacrifices of thousands of mujahideen. Let's stand by each other, eliminate conspiracies, value security and prosperity and work together for its further enhancement."



Russian Chief of Staff Praises Capture of Ukrainian Village, Sets New Targets

In this photo taken from video released by the Russian Defense Ministry on Tuesday, July 16, 2024, Russian Army Chief of General Staff Gen. Valery Gerasimov, center, visits at the command post of the battlegroup East in an undisclosed location.(Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)
In this photo taken from video released by the Russian Defense Ministry on Tuesday, July 16, 2024, Russian Army Chief of General Staff Gen. Valery Gerasimov, center, visits at the command post of the battlegroup East in an undisclosed location.(Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)
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Russian Chief of Staff Praises Capture of Ukrainian Village, Sets New Targets

In this photo taken from video released by the Russian Defense Ministry on Tuesday, July 16, 2024, Russian Army Chief of General Staff Gen. Valery Gerasimov, center, visits at the command post of the battlegroup East in an undisclosed location.(Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)
In this photo taken from video released by the Russian Defense Ministry on Tuesday, July 16, 2024, Russian Army Chief of General Staff Gen. Valery Gerasimov, center, visits at the command post of the battlegroup East in an undisclosed location.(Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)

The chief of Russia's general staff, Valery Gerasimov, thanked Russian forces on Tuesday for capturing the village of Urozhaine in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk region, Russia's Defense Ministry said.

Ukraine has offered no official comment on who controls the village, which was seized by Russian forces at the outset of the February 2022 invasion and recaptured by Ukraine last year.

Russian forces have captured a string of villages since seizing the strategic city of Avdiivka in Donetsk region in February. The region is the focal point of Russia's slow advance through eastern Ukraine along the 1,000-km (600-mile) front.

Unofficial Ukrainian bloggers acknowledged that Ukrainian forces had relinquished control of Urozhaine. Bloggers also reported that Ukraine had fallen back from another contested village in Kherson region in the south.

Reuters could not independently verify accounts from either side.

The Russian Defense Ministry first announced the capture of Urozhaine on Sunday and its latest account said Gerasimov had heard a report from a commander of the "east" group of forces.

"Summing up the report, the chief of staff noted the success of the 'east' group in liberating the locality of Urozhaine and set new tasks for further activity," the ministry said in a statement.

The report gave no further details.

The General Staff of Ukraine's armed forces made no mention of Urozhaine in its late evening report, but reported fighting in two areas further north in Donetsk region.

Ukrainian war bloggers posted what they described as a Russian video showing Moscow's forces planting a flag atop the Urozhaine administration building.

One Ukrainian military blog, Realna Viyna (Real War), said Ukrainian forces had pulled out of Urozhaine and the village of Krynky in southern Kherson region weeks ago.

Kherson region was occupied by Russian forces in the early days of the invasion, but Ukraine retook large swathes of the region several months later, including the highly publicized capture of Krynky on the eastern bank of the Dnipro River.

Russian forces have remained entrenched on the eastern bank and regularly shell parts of the region on the opposite bank.