Russian Diplomats Warn West Over Ukraine ahead of NATO Summit 

Flags of NATO alliance members flap in the wind outside NATO headquarters in Brussels, on Feb. 28, 2020. (AP)
Flags of NATO alliance members flap in the wind outside NATO headquarters in Brussels, on Feb. 28, 2020. (AP)
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Russian Diplomats Warn West Over Ukraine ahead of NATO Summit 

Flags of NATO alliance members flap in the wind outside NATO headquarters in Brussels, on Feb. 28, 2020. (AP)
Flags of NATO alliance members flap in the wind outside NATO headquarters in Brussels, on Feb. 28, 2020. (AP)

Russia warned on Tuesday of "catastrophic consequences" for Europe if the Ukraine war escalates, as NATO leaders prepared to deliver a "positive message" to Kyiv at a summit on its future prospects for joining the military alliance.

Moscow has cited NATO's eastern expansion as a key factor in its decision to invade Ukraine nearly 17 months ago. On Monday the Kremlin said that if Ukraine joined the alliance, this would pose a direct threat to Russia's security to which it would react clearly and firmly.

In a series of statements by senior Russian diplomats ahead of the NATO summit in Vilnius, Konstantin Gavrilov, a Vienna-based senior Russian security negotiator, accused the United States of fueling the conflict by pouring arms into Ukraine.

In an interview with Russia's RIA state news agency, Gavrilov said Europe would be the first to face "catastrophic consequences" if the war escalated further. He did not specify what those consequences would be.

"Let's look at the facts - the fate of Europe is of little interest to the United States," he said, accusing Washington of pursuing an agenda of seeking to weaken and undermine Russia.

Earlier, Russia's ambassador to the United States, Anatoly Antonov, made a similar criticism of what he called Washington's "anti-Russian" stance at the summit in Vilnius.

"Everything is being done to prepare local public opinion for the approval of any anti-Russian decisions that will be made in Vilnius in the coming days," Antonov said in a post on the embassy's Telegram channel.

Plans

At the summit in the Lithuanian capital, NATO leaders are set to approve the alliance's first comprehensive plans since the end of the Cold War to defend against any attack by Moscow.

Russia's ambassador to Belgium, Alexander Tokovinin, in comments cited by RIA, said those plans would make NATO's confrontation with Moscow more tense and prolonged.

Diplomats said differences were narrowing among the allies over Ukraine's push for NATO membership, though it will not be invited to join the alliance while the war still rages.

Gavrilov told RIA: "Both the United States and NATO understand that time is not working for them. They are losing in Ukraine."

Kyiv's counteroffensive, which began last month, has been proceeding more slowly than hoped, but Ukraine's military said on Monday its forces had caught occupying Russian troops "in a trap" in the shattered eastern city of Bakhmut.

Reuters could not immediately verify the battlefield claims.



Trump Names Elon Musk to Role Leading Government Efficiency Drive

Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk wears a black "Make America Great Again" ball cap while attending a campaign rally with Republican presidential nominee, former President Donald Trump at the Butler Farm Show fairgrounds on October 05, 2024 in Butler, Pennsylvania. (AFP)
Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk wears a black "Make America Great Again" ball cap while attending a campaign rally with Republican presidential nominee, former President Donald Trump at the Butler Farm Show fairgrounds on October 05, 2024 in Butler, Pennsylvania. (AFP)
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Trump Names Elon Musk to Role Leading Government Efficiency Drive

Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk wears a black "Make America Great Again" ball cap while attending a campaign rally with Republican presidential nominee, former President Donald Trump at the Butler Farm Show fairgrounds on October 05, 2024 in Butler, Pennsylvania. (AFP)
Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk wears a black "Make America Great Again" ball cap while attending a campaign rally with Republican presidential nominee, former President Donald Trump at the Butler Farm Show fairgrounds on October 05, 2024 in Butler, Pennsylvania. (AFP)

US President-elect Donald Trump on Tuesday named Elon Musk to a role aimed at creating a more efficient government, handing even more influence to the world's richest man who donated millions of dollars to helping Trump get elected.

Musk and former Republican presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy will co-lead a newly created Department of Government Efficiency, an entity Trump indicated will operate outside the confines of government.

Trump said in a statement that Musk and Ramaswamy "will pave the way for my Administration to dismantle Government Bureaucracy, slash excess regulations, cut wasteful expenditures, and restructure Federal Agencies."

Trump said the new department will realize long-held Republican dreams and "provide advice and guidance from outside of government," signaling the Musk and Ramaswamy roles would be informal, without requiring Senate approval and allowing Musk to remain the head of electric car company Tesla, social media platform X and rocket company SpaceX.

The new department would work with the White House and Office of Management & Budget to "drive large scale structural reform, and create an entrepreneurial approach" to government never seen before, Trump said.

The work would conclude by July 4, 2026 - the 250th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence.

Musk, ranked by Forbes as the richest person in the world, already stood to benefit from Trump's victory, with the billionaire entrepreneur expected to wield extraordinary influence to help his companies and secure favorable government treatment.

With many links to Washington, Musk gave millions of dollars to support Trump's presidential campaign and made public appearances with him.

Adding a government portfolio to Musk's plate could benefit the market value of his companies and favored businesses such as artificial intelligence and cryptocurrency.

"It's clear that Musk will have a massive role in the Trump White House with his increasing reach clearly across many federal agencies," equities analyst Daniel Ives of Wedbush Securities said in a research note.

"We believe the major benefits for Musk and Tesla far outweigh any negatives as this continues to be a 'poker move for the ages' by Musk betting on Trump," Ives said.

The move was criticized by Public Citizen, a progressive consumer tights NGO that challenged several of Trump’s first-term policies.

"Musk not only knows nothing about government efficiency and regulation, his own businesses have regularly run afoul of the very rules he will be in position to attack in his new ‘czar’ position," Lisa Gilbert, co-president of Public Citizen, said in a statement. "This is the ultimate corporate corruption."

MAXIMUM TRANSPARENCY PROMISED

Trump likened the efficiency effort to the Manhattan Project, the US undertaking to build the atomic bomb that helped end World War Two, while Musk promised transparency.

"All actions of the Department of Government Efficiency will be posted online for maximum transparency," Musk said on X, inviting the public to provide tips.

"We will also have a leaderboard for most insanely dumb spending of your tax dollars. This will be both extremely tragic and extremely entertaining," Musk said.

Musk said at a Trump rally at Madison Square Garden in October that the federal budget could be reduced by "at least" $2 trillion. Discretionary spending, including defense spending, is estimated to total $1.9 trillion out of $6.75 trillion in total federal outlays for fiscal 2024, according to the Congressional Budget Office.

"Your money is being wasted and the Department of Government Efficiency is going to fix that. We're going to get the government off you back and out of your pocketbook," Musk said at the rally.

The acronym of the new department - DOGE - also references the name of the cryptocurrency dogecoin that Musk promotes. In August Musk and Tesla won the dismissal of a federal lawsuit accusing them of defrauding investors by hyping dogecoin and conducting insider trading, causing billions of dollars of losses.

Dogecoin has more than doubled since Election Day, tracking a surge in cryptocurrency markets on expectations of a softer regulatory ride under a Trump administration.

Shares in Tesla fell on Wall Street ahead of the announcement but are up about 30% since the election.

Ramaswamy is the founder of a pharmaceutical company who ran for the Republican presidential nomination against Trump and then threw his support behind the former president after dropping out.

Ramaswamy said the appointment means he is withdrawing from consideration for the pending US Senate appointment in Ohio, where Governor Mike DeWine will appoint a replacement for JD Vance, who will become Trump's vice president when they are inaugurated on Jan. 20.