Iran: Criticism Over the Flogging of Female Activist on Mother's Day for Not Wearing Hijab

Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)
Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)
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Iran: Criticism Over the Flogging of Female Activist on Mother's Day for Not Wearing Hijab

Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)
Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)

Iran has witnessed significant outrage following the authorities' decision to flog a female activist for not wearing the hijab on Mother's Day, according to human rights activists.

The Iranian judiciary sentenced Kurdish activist Roya Heshmati to 74 lashes.

The Mizan agency, affiliated with the judicial authority, stated that the law carried out these actions.

Iranians expressed their anger, notably as it coincided with Mother's Day in Iran, which fell on January 4th.

Al-Shargh newspaper reported that Heshmati was arrested last April after posting a picture of herself without headcover, which is mandatory for women in Iran, as reported by the German news agency.

She was arrested in April "for publishing a photo on social media without wearing a headscarf," her lawyer, Maziar Tatai, told the Shargh Daily.

He indicated that the appeal against a 13-year prison sentence was successful. However, the flogging punishment for moral offenses remained in place.

Later, images circulated online showing signs of torture on a veiled woman's body. But Heshmati wrote on her now-closed Facebook account that the alleged pictures were not of her. She asserted that the whip lashes were weak enough to cause these wounds.

Heshmati announced her verdict in October of last year.

Tatai stated that the court sentenced her to 13 years and nine months in prison, in addition to a fine and 148 lashes, but the appellate court upheld the fine and imposed 74 lashes.

Heshmati described the room where the sentence was carried out as resembling a fully equipped medieval torture chamber.

Some female politicians, including prominent female dissident Zahra Rahnavard, objected to the lashing of the young woman for hijab.

"You who rule! You whip Roya Heshmati's body, but she, the one with an alert and resilient conscience, laughs bitterly at you. I abhor your manner of governance," Rahnavard, who has been under house arrest since 2011 along with her husband Mir-Hossein Mousavi, said in a message.

Azar Mansoori, who leads the Reformist Front and the People's Unity Party of Islamic Iran, objected to the sentence.

Mansoori stated that one could not be a Muslim and stay silent about Heshmati's flogging for hijab.

Iranian sociologist Mohammad Fazli wrote on the X platform that the law is meant to preserve human dignity so they can live in peace and tranquility, not to break hearts with news of the flogging of a fellow citizen on Mother's Day.

Iran witnessed massive protests following the death of Mahsa Amini, a young Kurdish woman after morality police arrested her.

Her death last year sparked the most significant protests in Iran in decades, which were brutally suppressed by the authorities.

Since then, an increasing number of Iranian women have been seen in public places without wearing the hijab or adhering to rules.



Donald Trump Jr. Arrives in Greenland with a Message from His Dad: ‘We’re Going to Treat You Well’

A view of the village of Kangaamiut in Greenland, Wednesday, July 3, 2024. (Ida Marie Odgaard/Ritzau Scanpix via AP, File)
A view of the village of Kangaamiut in Greenland, Wednesday, July 3, 2024. (Ida Marie Odgaard/Ritzau Scanpix via AP, File)
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Donald Trump Jr. Arrives in Greenland with a Message from His Dad: ‘We’re Going to Treat You Well’

A view of the village of Kangaamiut in Greenland, Wednesday, July 3, 2024. (Ida Marie Odgaard/Ritzau Scanpix via AP, File)
A view of the village of Kangaamiut in Greenland, Wednesday, July 3, 2024. (Ida Marie Odgaard/Ritzau Scanpix via AP, File)

President-elect Donald Trump told residents of Greenland that “we’re going to treat you well” as his oldest son visited the mineral-rich Danish territory that’s home to a large US military base, heightening speculation that the incoming US administration could seek to acquire it.

The president-elect later told a news conference he wouldn't rule out using military force or economic coercion to take control of Greenland, saying that “we need it for national security.”

Earlier, the president-elect posted a video showing a TRUMP-emblazoned plane landing in Nuuk, the Arctic territory’s capital, in a landscape of snow-capped peaks and fjords.

“Don Jr. and my Reps landing in Greenland,” Trump wrote. “The reception has been great. They, and the Free World, need safety, security, strength, and PEACE! This is a deal that must happen. MAGA. MAKE GREENLAND GREAT AGAIN!” Supporters later posted video of Trump speaking by phone to locals.

In a statement, Greenland’s government said Donald Trump Jr.’s visit was taking place “as a private individual” and not as an official visit, and Greenlandic representatives would not meet with him.

Trump Jr. was in Greenland for a day trip to shoot video content for podcasting, according to a person familiar with the plans who was not authorized to speak publicly. Trump’s eldest son has become a prominent player in his father’s political movement and has served on his presidential transition team.

Mininguaq Kleist, permanent secretary of the ministry of statehood and foreign affairs, told The Associated Press that authorities were informed that Trump Jr. would stay for about four to five hours. Neither Trump Jr.’s delegation nor Greenlandic government officials had requested a meeting, Kleist said.

The visit nonetheless had political overtones. The president-elect has voiced a desire — also expressed during his first presidency — to acquire the territory in the Arctic, an area of strategic importance for the US China, Russia and others.

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said Tuesday that the future of Greenland would be decided by Greenland, and called the United States Denmark’s most important ally. “Greenland is not for sale,” Frederiksen said, adding that “we need to stay calm and stick to our principles”

The world’s largest island, Greenland sits between the Atlantic and Arctic oceans and is 80% covered by an ice sheet. The autonomous territory has some 56,000 residents, most of them Indigenous Inuit people.

Greenland’s Prime Minister Múte Egede has called for independence from Denmark, saying in a New Year’s speech that it would be a way for Greenland to free itself from its colonial past. But Egede has also said he has no interest in Greenland becoming part of the United States, insisting that the island is not for sale.

Independence has become a key issue ahead of an election for the Greenlandic parliament. A date hasn’t been set, but it must take place no later than April 6.

A former colony of Denmark, Greenland in 1979 gained self-rule, which is exercises through its parliament. Copenhagen still exercises control over Greenland’s foreign and defense policy. A treaty with the United States, with the US base, also gives Washington say over the territory’s defense.

Denmark’s King Frederik X has been asserting the kingdom’s rights to Greenland as well as the Faroe Islands, a self-governing archipelago located between Iceland and Norway in the North Atlantic Ocean. The king’s power is mostly symbolic.

Last month, the king by royal decree changed Denmark’s coat of arms to include fields that represent Greenland and the Faroe Islands. Greenland is represented by a silver bear with a red tongue. The royal announcement noted that since 1194, the royal coat of arms “visually symbolized the legitimacy and sovereignty of the state and the monarch.”

“We are all united and each of us committed for the Kingdom of Denmark,” the king said in his New Year’s address, adding: “All the way to Greenland.”

The idea of the US purchasing Greenland — located near the North American landmass — is not new, with early attempts in the late 19th century.

During his first term, Trump mused about purchasing Greenland. He canceled a scheduled trip to Denmark in August 2019 after the prime minister dismissed the idea.

Reviving the issue in a statement last month as he announced his pick for US ambassador to Denmark, Trump wrote: “For purposes of national security and freedom throughout the world, the United States of America feels that the ownership and control of Greenland is an absolute necessity.”