Türkiye Reiterates Rejection of Russia’s Annexation of Crimea

Turkish FM Hakan Fidan speaks at the Baku forum. (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
Turkish FM Hakan Fidan speaks at the Baku forum. (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
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Türkiye Reiterates Rejection of Russia’s Annexation of Crimea

Turkish FM Hakan Fidan speaks at the Baku forum. (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
Turkish FM Hakan Fidan speaks at the Baku forum. (Turkish Foreign Ministry)

Türkiye reiterated on Saturday it does not recognize the “illegal annexation of Crimea” by Russia ten years ago, underlining its support for Ukraine's territorial integrity and sovereignty.

In a statement marking ten years since the annexation, the Turkish Foreign Ministry said: “It has been a decade since the Russian Federation annexed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea of Ukraine through an illegitimate referendum held on 16 March 2014.”

Ankara said it will keep “closely” monitoring developments in the region, “especially the situation of the Crimean Tatar Turks, one of the main constituents of the peninsula.” They will remain a top priority for Türkiye, it added.

The Crimean Tatar Turks are a Turkic ethnic group who consider themselves native to Crimea. They were forcibly uprooted from their homeland and expelled to central Russia, Siberia and central Asia under Soviet rule.

Meanwhile, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Ankara has supported Ukraine's territorial integrity from the first day of the war waged by Russia in February 2022.

The minister was speaking at the 11th Global Baku Forum that was attended by more than 70 countries.

“Türkiye recognizes Crimea as the territory of Ukraine. We are working for a diplomatic solution to the war and for the security of the Black Sea,” he said.

Moreover, the FM ruled out that the Russian-Ukrainian war would end anytime soon.

He revealed that the two countries are seeking to establish a new security framework that may be negotiated soon.

“This new mechanism will contribute to achieving global food security and easing tensions in the Black Sea region,” he said.

Fidan highlighted Ankara’s role in reaching the Black Sea grain deal, which was beneficial for global food security.

“We achieved this, but it took some time,” he said. “We are now working on a similar arrangement with the UN and partner countries. I really hope and pray that we can reach an agreement.”

Türkiye continues to seek mediation between Russia and Ukraine and is working to ensure the safety of navigation in the Black Sea and guarantee the safe implementation of the grain trade.

Last week, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed his ongoing willingness to mediate between Russia and Ukraine to reach peace.

Erdogan said he hopes his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, will pay a visit to his country after municipal elections in Türkiye on March 31.

“We continue our dialogue with both of our Black Sea neighbors. Last Friday, we received Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky in Istanbul. And after the elections, we will receive Russian President Vladimir Putin,” he said at a Ramadan iftar dinner with foreign ambassadors.



Ukraine Has Lost over 40% of Land It Seized in Russia’s Kursk Region, Senior Kyiv Military Source Says

A still image taken from an undated handout video released by the Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service on 22 November 2024 shows Russian military volunteers of the “Bars-Kursk” formation patrolling in the village of Korenevo, Kursk region, Russia. (EPA/Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service Handout)
A still image taken from an undated handout video released by the Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service on 22 November 2024 shows Russian military volunteers of the “Bars-Kursk” formation patrolling in the village of Korenevo, Kursk region, Russia. (EPA/Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service Handout)
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Ukraine Has Lost over 40% of Land It Seized in Russia’s Kursk Region, Senior Kyiv Military Source Says

A still image taken from an undated handout video released by the Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service on 22 November 2024 shows Russian military volunteers of the “Bars-Kursk” formation patrolling in the village of Korenevo, Kursk region, Russia. (EPA/Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service Handout)
A still image taken from an undated handout video released by the Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service on 22 November 2024 shows Russian military volunteers of the “Bars-Kursk” formation patrolling in the village of Korenevo, Kursk region, Russia. (EPA/Russian Defense Ministry Press-Service Handout)

Ukraine has lost over 40% of the territory in Russia's Kursk region that it captured in a surprise incursion in August as Russian forces have mounted waves of counter-assaults, a senior Ukrainian military source said.

The source, who is on Ukraine's General Staff, said Russia had deployed 59,000 troops to the Kursk region since Kyiv's forces swept in and advanced swiftly, catching Moscow unprepared 2-1/2 years into its full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

"At most, we controlled about 1,376 square kilometers (531 square miles), now of course this territory is smaller. The enemy is increasing its counterattacks," the source said.

"Now we control approximately 800 square kilometers (309 square miles). We will hold this territory for as long as is militarily appropriate."

With the thrust into Kursk, Kyiv aimed to stem Russian attacks in eastern and northeastern Ukraine, force Russia to pull back forces gradually advancing in the east and give Kyiv extra leverage in any future peace negotiations.

But Russian forces are still advancing in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk region.

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said he believed Russian President Vladimir Putin's main objectives were to occupy the entire Donbas, which consists of Donetsk and Luhansk regions, and oust Ukrainian troops from the Kursk region.

"For Putin, the most important thing is to push us out of the Kursk region. I am sure that he wants to push us out by January 20," Zelenskiy told media, referring to when Donald Trump will be inaugurated as US president. "It is very important for him (Putin) to demonstrate that he is in control of the situation."

The source at the Ukrainian General Staff source reiterated that about 11,000 North Korean troops had arrived in the Kursk region in support of Russia, but that the bulk of their forces was still finalizing their training.

The Russian Defense Ministry did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment. Reuters could not independently verify the figures or descriptions given.

Moscow, which occupies about a fifth of Ukraine, has not confirmed or denied the presence of North Korean forces in Kursk region.

RUSSIAN ADVANCE IN EASTERN UKRAINE

The General Staff source said the Kurakhove region was the most threatening for Kyiv now as Russian forces were advancing there at 200-300 meters (yards) a day and had managed to break through in some areas.

The town of Kurakhove is a stepping stone towards the logistical hub of Pokrovsk in the Donetsk region.

Russia has about 575,000 troops fighting in Ukraine now, the source said, and aims to increase its forces to around 690,000.

Russia does not disclose numbers involved in its fighting. Reuters could not verify those figures.

Ukraine has sought to disrupt Russian logistics and supply chains by hitting Russian weapons and ammunition depots, airfields, and other military targets inside Russia.

After US President Joe Biden allowed Kyiv to fire US-supplied missiles at targets deep inside Russia, Ukraine last week fired US ATACMS and British Storm Shadow cruise missiles into Russia.

On Thursday, Russia launched a new medium-range ballistic missile into the Ukrainian city of Dnipro, in a likely warning to NATO.

Ukrainian officials are holding talks with the United States and Britain on new air defense systems capable of protecting Ukrainian cities and civilians from the new longer-range aerial threats.

The Ukrainian General Staff source said the military had implemented measures to bolster air defenses over Kyiv and planned similar steps for Sumy in the north and Kharkiv in the northeast.