Russia Criticizes UN Nuclear Watchdog After Trip to Plant Close to Fighting 

A handout photo made available by ROSATOM press service shows IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi (L) visiting Kursk nuclear power plant n Kurchatov, Kursk region, Russia, 27 August 2024. (EPA)/ROSATOM press service handout)
A handout photo made available by ROSATOM press service shows IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi (L) visiting Kursk nuclear power plant n Kurchatov, Kursk region, Russia, 27 August 2024. (EPA)/ROSATOM press service handout)
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Russia Criticizes UN Nuclear Watchdog After Trip to Plant Close to Fighting 

A handout photo made available by ROSATOM press service shows IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi (L) visiting Kursk nuclear power plant n Kurchatov, Kursk region, Russia, 27 August 2024. (EPA)/ROSATOM press service handout)
A handout photo made available by ROSATOM press service shows IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi (L) visiting Kursk nuclear power plant n Kurchatov, Kursk region, Russia, 27 August 2024. (EPA)/ROSATOM press service handout)

Russia said on Wednesday it wanted the International Atomic Energy Agency to take a "more objective and clearer" stance on nuclear safety, a day after the head of the agency visited a Russian nuclear plant close to where Ukraine has mounted an incursion into the country.

IAEA chief Rafael Grossi toured the Kursk plant on Tuesday and warned of the danger of a serious nuclear accident there. He said he had inspected damage from a drone strike, which Russia had blamed on Ukraine, but did not say who was responsible.

Russian state news agency RIA quoted Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova as saying in a radio interview that Moscow wanted the IAEA to speak out more clearly on issues of nuclear security, although she denied it was demanding that the agency should take a pro-Russian line.

"We see both the assessments and the work of this structure (the IAEA), but each time we want a more objective and clearer expression of the position of this structure," Zakharova said.

"Not in favor of our country, not in favor of confirming Moscow's position, but in favor of facts with one specific goal: ensuring safety and preventing the development of a scenario along a catastrophic path, to which the Kyiv regime is pushing everyone."

Ukraine has not responded to Russian accusations that it attacked the plant in Kursk region, close to where its forces launched a surprise incursion on Aug. 6 that Russia is still trying to repel. Fighting has been taking place about 40 km (25 miles) from the facility.

Grossi said during his visit that the plant, built to a Soviet design, was especially vulnerable because - unlike most modern nuclear power stations - it lacked a containment dome that might offer protection in the event of a strike by drones, missiles or artillery.

Asked by a reporter at a news conference to condemn the drone damage as a "nuclear provocation" by Ukraine, Grossi replied: "Again, pointing fingers is something that I, as director general of the IAEA, must take extremely seriously. But it is obvious that you cannot separate what we have seen here from the recent military activity that we have seen."

The IAEA has urged both sides throughout the 30-month war to refrain from fighting around nuclear plants in order to avoid a catastrophic incident.



Pope Francis Says Refusing Aid to Migrants a ‘Grave Sin’ 

Pope Francis gestures during his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at The Vatican, Wednesday, Aug.28, 2024. (AP)
Pope Francis gestures during his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at The Vatican, Wednesday, Aug.28, 2024. (AP)
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Pope Francis Says Refusing Aid to Migrants a ‘Grave Sin’ 

Pope Francis gestures during his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at The Vatican, Wednesday, Aug.28, 2024. (AP)
Pope Francis gestures during his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at The Vatican, Wednesday, Aug.28, 2024. (AP)

Pope Francis on Wednesday strongly decried the treatment of migrants crossing the Mediterranean Sea to enter Europe, saying it was a "grave sin" not to offer aid to migrant vessels.

"There are those who work systematically and with every means to reject migrants," the pontiff said during his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square.

"And this, when done with conscience and responsibility, is a grave sin," he said.

The pope has spoken frequently about the treatment of migrants over his 11-year papacy. But his words on Wednesday, invoking Catholic terminology for one of the worst kinds of sin, were especially strong.

Migrants crossing the Mediterranean Sea in simple crafts or home-made dinghies from northern Africa and the Middle East have been the subject of intense debate across Europe over the past decade.

The International Organization for Migration estimates that more than 30,000 migrants crossing the Mediterranean have gone missing since 2014.

In Italy, a rescue ship operated by the Doctors Without Borders charity was issued a 60-day detention order on Monday. Authorities said the vessel, which had conducted several rescue operations on Aug. 23, failed to properly communicate its movements.

Doctors Without Borders refuted those claims. "We have been sanctioned for simply fulfilling our legal duty to save lives," it said in a statement.

Francis on Wednesday called for expanding access routes for migrants and a "global governance of migration based on justice, brotherhood and solidarity." The pope said the issue would not be resolved through the "militarization of borders".

In recent weeks, the pope had been offering a series of reflections about Catholic spiritual matters in his weekly audiences.

At the beginning of Wednesday's remarks, the pope said he was postponing that series this week, to consider "people who are crossing seas and deserts to find a place where they can live in peace and security".

Wednesday's audience was the last before Francis, aged 87, embarks next week for an ambitious four-country visit across Southeast Asia from Sept. 2-13. It is the longest trip yet by the pontiff, who now regularly uses a wheelchair due to knee and back pain.