Revolutionary Guard Chief: We Haven’t Lost Our Regional Arms

The head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, Hossein Salami (IRNA)
The head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, Hossein Salami (IRNA)
TT
20

Revolutionary Guard Chief: We Haven’t Lost Our Regional Arms

The head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, Hossein Salami (IRNA)
The head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, Hossein Salami (IRNA)

The head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, Hossein Salami, has defended the withdrawal of his forces from Syria, saying “strategies must adapt to changing circumstances” after the removal of Tehran’s key ally, President Bashar al-Assad.

Salami stated, “I proudly say the last to leave the resistance lines in Syria were our forces, and the final person to leave was one of our members.”

He added, “We cannot tackle global and regional issues with rigid, unchanging strategies.”

Salami discussed recent events in Syria and their consequences before a group of Revolutionary Guard leaders, according to the Tasnim News Agency.

This is Salami’s second comment on Assad’s fall. Two days earlier, lawmakers quoted him saying in a closed session that Iran "has not been weakened" after Assad's removal.

On Thursday, Salami stated that Iran “worked day and night to offer support” and must “adapt to the situation in Syria, observe it, and act accordingly,” as reported by IRNA.

He added, “Some expect us to fight instead of the Syrian army,” questioning, “Is it logical for us to send all our forces to fight in another country while that country's army does nothing?”

Salami explained, “All routes to Syria were blocked. The regime worked tirelessly to help, but we had to deal with the realities on the ground. We observe and act based on those facts.”

He also reaffirmed Iran’s stance that it knew about the opposition's plans months before Assad's fall.

“We were aware of the militants' movements. Our intelligence helped identify their attack routes and inform both the political and military leadership in Syria. Unfortunately, due to a lack of real will to change and fight, the result was as you saw.”

Iran’s relationship with Syria deepened during the civil war that began in 2011, when the Revolutionary Guard sent “military advisors” to assist Assad, led by the Quds Force, the Guard’s external arm.

Salami also denied claims that Iran had lost its regional influence, stating, “Some suggest the Iranian regime has lost its arms, but this is not true. The regime still has its arms.”

He added, “Support for the resistance front remains open, and the situation in Syria may evolve.”

Salami emphasized that Iran’s decisions are based on its internal strengths.

“We have the will to fight, legitimacy to defend, a united nation, and strong armed forces. If we were weak, we couldn't carry out operations like ‘True Promise.’”

He explained that Iran’s presence in Syria was to prevent ISIS dominance. “We had no choice but to be in Iraq and Syria,” he said.

The fall of Assad has led to criticism of Iran’s military role in Syria. Salami said, “Iran’s military presence and support in Iraq and Syria were necessary to stop the spread of danger.”

He added, “Without Qassem Soleimani, our resources would have been ineffective.”

Salami continued, “After defeating ISIS, we withdrew unnecessary forces from Syria. The situation had stabilized, and the Syrian army took over defense. They also wanted to reduce Iranian presence to avoid giving opposition groups a chance to attack.”

He concluded, “We reduced our presence to the minimum necessary and joined the Astana process to monitor the ceasefire and ensure security in Syria.”



Rescue Efforts from Myanmar's Deadly Earthquake Wind Down as Death Toll Exceeds 3,500

A damaged lying Buddhist statue is pictured inside a pagoda following a strong earthquake in Mandalay, Myanmar, April 3, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer
A damaged lying Buddhist statue is pictured inside a pagoda following a strong earthquake in Mandalay, Myanmar, April 3, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer
TT
20

Rescue Efforts from Myanmar's Deadly Earthquake Wind Down as Death Toll Exceeds 3,500

A damaged lying Buddhist statue is pictured inside a pagoda following a strong earthquake in Mandalay, Myanmar, April 3, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer
A damaged lying Buddhist statue is pictured inside a pagoda following a strong earthquake in Mandalay, Myanmar, April 3, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer

Long-shot efforts to find survivors from Myanmar’s devastating March 28 earthquake were winding down Monday, as rescue efforts were supplanted by increasing relief and recovery activity, with the death toll from the disaster surpassing 3,500 and still climbing.

In the capital, Naypyitaw, people cleared debris and collected wood from their damaged houses under drizzling rain, and soldiers removed wreckage at some Buddhist monasteries, The Associated Press said.

Myanmar Fire Services Department said Monday that rescue teams had recovered 10 bodies from the rubble of a collapsed building in Mandalay, Myanmar’s second biggest city.

It said international rescuers from Singapore, Malaysia and India had returned to their countries after their work to find survivors was considered completed. The number of rescue teams operating in the residential areas of Naypyitaw has been steadily decreasing.

The 7.7 magnitude quake hit a wide swath of the country, causing significant damage to six regions and states. The earthquake left many areas without power, telephone or cell connections and damaged roads and bridges, making the full extent of the devastation hard to assess.

Heavy rains and winds disrupted rescue and relief operations on Saturday night and added to the misery of the homeless forced to sleep in the open. The weather forecast for this week said scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible across the country.

Myanmar’s military government and its battlefield opponents, meanwhile, have been trading accusations over alleged violations of ceasefire declarations each had declared to ease earthquake relief efforts.

Myanmar has been in turmoil since the army’s 2021 takeover ousted the elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi, which led to nationwide peaceful protests that escalated into armed resistance and what now amounts to civil war.

Although the military government and its armed opponents declared unilateral ceasefires for a temporary period, reports of continued fighting are widespread, with the army coming in for special attention for continuing aerial bombing, according to independent Myanmar media and eyewitnesses.

Independent confirmation of fighting is difficult because of the remoteness of the areas in which much of it takes place and restrictions on journalists.

The Three Brotherhood Alliance, a trio of powerful ethnic minority guerrilla armies, declared a unilateral temporary ceasefire on April 1, following an earlier declaration by the opposition National Unity Government, or NUG.

The NUG, which leads the pro-democracy resistance, said its armed wing, the People’s Defense Force, would cease offensive actions for two weeks.

On Wednesday night, the army announced a similar unilateral ceasefire, as did another ethnic minority group among its foes, the Kachin Independence Organization.

All sides reserved the right to act in self-defense.

The Ta’ang National Liberation Army, or TNLA, a member of the powerful Three Brotherhood Alliance, charged in a Sunday statement on the Telegram messaging platform that the military conducted airstrikes, including dropping toxic gas bombs, on villages the guerrilla group occupied last year in the northern part of Shan state.

Another member of the alliance, the Arakan Army, fighting in the western state of Rakhine, said Saturday night that the military continued to launch daily counterattacks, aerial bombardments, shelling and naval attacks against its troops in two townships in Rakhine state, as well as in Ayeyarwady and Bago regions.

The group said it occupied a military base it had besieged on a strategic hill in Bago a day after declaring its ceasefire, but honored its terms by failing to attack the army's retreating soldiers.

The shadow National Unity Government on Saturday accused the military of carrying out 63 airstrikes and artillery attacks since the earthquake, resulting in the deaths of 68 civilians, including one child and 15 women.

However, Maj. Gen. Zaw Min Tun, a spokesperson for the military government, said in an audio message to journalists on Saturday night that the groups in the Three Brotherhood Alliance and the Kachin Independence Army, as well as the Karen National Union in southeastern Myanmar and pro-democracy forces in the central Magway region and other groups violated the ceasefires by attacking the army.

“We are carrying out relief and assistance efforts for the people affected by the earthquake. I am saying this to make everyone aware of the ceasefire violations at a time like this,” Zaw Min Tun said.