Israel Eases Restrictions as Iranian Missile Fire Drops

 05 March 2026, Israel, Tel Aviv: A building suffers damage from missile fragments after an Iranian military strike. (TASS via ZUMA Press/dpa)
05 March 2026, Israel, Tel Aviv: A building suffers damage from missile fragments after an Iranian military strike. (TASS via ZUMA Press/dpa)
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Israel Eases Restrictions as Iranian Missile Fire Drops

 05 March 2026, Israel, Tel Aviv: A building suffers damage from missile fragments after an Iranian military strike. (TASS via ZUMA Press/dpa)
05 March 2026, Israel, Tel Aviv: A building suffers damage from missile fragments after an Iranian military strike. (TASS via ZUMA Press/dpa)

Life has started to partially return to normal in Israel as the number of missiles fired from Iran has dropped sharply and been partly replaced by attacks from Lebanon’s Hezbollah, which Israeli officials say have had a more limited impact.

Despite continuing military operations against Iran and Lebanon, Israel has decided to partially reopen Ben Gurion International Airport and resume some economic activities.

Officials said that if the current lower level of missile attacks continues, the country will shift from the strict emergency policy known as the “Red Status” under which most economic activity is halted except for essential services and all educational activities are suspended to a more relaxed “Orange Status.” The change is expected to take effect starting Sunday.

Figures show that the number of Iranian missile barrages has steadily decreased. On the first day of the war there were 25 waves of attacks, rising to 62 on the second day, then falling to 24 on the third day, seven on the fourth, and ten on the fifth.

Meanwhile, Hezbollah began launching its own attacks from Lebanon on Monday. It carried out 10 missile and drone strikes on the third day of the conflict, 14 on the fourth day, and 39 on the fifth.

Air superiority

The Israeli military has intensified airstrikes on Lebanon and has urged residents of the southern suburbs of Beirut to evacuate, hoping to weaken Hezbollah’s military capabilities. At the same time, Israeli forces have expanded joint military operations with the United States against Iran.

Israeli generals say they have achieved significant air superiority over western Iran and above Tehran, and they expect to gain full control of Iranian airspace soon. Under such conditions, US aircraft would be able to operate more effectively over eastern Iran.

Officials added that Israel’s targeted assassinations of senior figures have not stopped and will continue. They also said US forces expect to eliminate Iran’s naval capabilities within two days.

Israeli officials acknowledged that these achievements would not have been possible without close cooperation with the United States.

Military estimates attribute the gradual decline in Iranian missile launches in recent days to the results of heavy airstrikes: more than 2,000 conducted by the US Air Force and more than 1,500 by Israel. According to these estimates, the strikes have killed 48 senior figures and caused 926 deaths and 6,186 injuries in Iran.

In Lebanon, the toll is reported as 72 dead and 347 wounded. Around 60,000 residents of southern Lebanon have also been displaced from their homes.

Military deception

However, some Israeli assessments urge caution, warning that Iran may have deliberately reduced the intensity of its attacks as part of a military deception aimed at preparing a longer war of attrition against Israel and US forces.

According to these assessments, both Iran and Hezbollah possess large stockpiles of weapons, making it unlikely they would leave them unused.

Israeli language media reports that the Israeli military is also monitoring the possibility that the conflict could expand to additional fronts, including Yemen and the Red Sea. The Houthi militia is believed to possess missile capabilities that could be used in the war. The reasons for its limited involvement so far remain unclear, but Israeli forces are preparing for the possibility that this could change.

According to Ron Ben-Yishai, a strategic analyst at the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth, the fifth day of the war saw a notable development: coordinated attacks launched simultaneously from Iran and Lebanon in an apparent attempt to overwhelm Israel’s air defense systems.

Analysts said the synchronized attacks indicate Iran’s determination to continue the conflict and suggest a clearer involvement by Hezbollah. While the group initially appeared cautious about entering the war fully, the latest attacks from Lebanon point to a growing role in the military response.

Strategic challenges

Israeli assessments also suggest that both Iran and Hezbollah are facing increasing strategic challenges. Continued Israeli strikes and mounting pressure on Iran, Hezbollah’s main supporter, raise questions about the group’s political and military future and whether it will continue operating as part of what Israel calls the “Iranian axis” or adjust its strategy to preserve its position in Lebanon.

Some analysts believe the prolonged conflict could alter the balance of power inside Lebanon. At the same time, Israeli and US expectations that intense strikes against Iranian leadership figures and security institutions might trigger widespread internal unrest have not yet materialized. So far, there have been no major public protests or significant defections within Iran’s security forces.



Switzerland Says Talks Planned for Friday between Iran and US

EVIAN-LES-BAINS, FRANCE - JUNE 17: US President Donald Trump (C) is joined by (L-R) US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent as he speaks at a press conference during the G7 Leaders' Summit on June 17, 2026 in Evian-les-Bains, France. Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images/AFP
EVIAN-LES-BAINS, FRANCE - JUNE 17: US President Donald Trump (C) is joined by (L-R) US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent as he speaks at a press conference during the G7 Leaders' Summit on June 17, 2026 in Evian-les-Bains, France. Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images/AFP
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Switzerland Says Talks Planned for Friday between Iran and US

EVIAN-LES-BAINS, FRANCE - JUNE 17: US President Donald Trump (C) is joined by (L-R) US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent as he speaks at a press conference during the G7 Leaders' Summit on June 17, 2026 in Evian-les-Bains, France. Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images/AFP
EVIAN-LES-BAINS, FRANCE - JUNE 17: US President Donald Trump (C) is joined by (L-R) US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent as he speaks at a press conference during the G7 Leaders' Summit on June 17, 2026 in Evian-les-Bains, France. Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images/AFP

Initial talks between the United States and Iran are planned at the Buergenstock mountaintop resort in Switzerland on Friday, following ‌the signing ‌of a ceasefire ‌agreement ⁠between Tehran and ⁠Washington, the Swiss government said on Thursday.

"As things stand, the plan is ⁠still for the ‌US ‌and Iran, along with ‌mediators Pakistan ‌and Qatar and other involved countries, to meet tomorrow at ‌Buergenstock for initial negotiations about implementing the ⁠agreement.

"No ⁠further information is currently available regarding the schedule and details of this meeting," the Swiss foreign ministry said in a statement.


Key Points from the US-Iran Memorandum

This videograb from footage made available on June 18, 2026, from the X account of French President Emmanuel Macron shows US President Donald Trump (C) and France's President Emmanuel Macron (L) during the signing of a deal with Iran to end the Middle East war, inside Chateau de Versailles, in Versailles southwest of Paris on June 17, 2026. (Photo by @EmmanuelMacron (X account of France's President Emmanuel Macron)
This videograb from footage made available on June 18, 2026, from the X account of French President Emmanuel Macron shows US President Donald Trump (C) and France's President Emmanuel Macron (L) during the signing of a deal with Iran to end the Middle East war, inside Chateau de Versailles, in Versailles southwest of Paris on June 17, 2026. (Photo by @EmmanuelMacron (X account of France's President Emmanuel Macron)
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Key Points from the US-Iran Memorandum

This videograb from footage made available on June 18, 2026, from the X account of French President Emmanuel Macron shows US President Donald Trump (C) and France's President Emmanuel Macron (L) during the signing of a deal with Iran to end the Middle East war, inside Chateau de Versailles, in Versailles southwest of Paris on June 17, 2026. (Photo by @EmmanuelMacron (X account of France's President Emmanuel Macron)
This videograb from footage made available on June 18, 2026, from the X account of French President Emmanuel Macron shows US President Donald Trump (C) and France's President Emmanuel Macron (L) during the signing of a deal with Iran to end the Middle East war, inside Chateau de Versailles, in Versailles southwest of Paris on June 17, 2026. (Photo by @EmmanuelMacron (X account of France's President Emmanuel Macron)

Here are the main points from the memorandum of understanding signed between the United States and Iran to end the Middle East war, the text of which was made public by Washington and Tehran:

- Permanent end to hostilities -

The United States, Iran and their respective allies "declare an immediate and permanent termination of military operations on all fronts, including in Lebanon".

They undertake "not to initiate any war or any military operation against each other and to refrain from the threat or use of force against each other and ensuring the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Lebanon".

- Final agreement within 60 days -

Iran and the United States commit to "negotiating and achieving the final deal in maximum 60 days, extendable with mutual consent".

- Lifting US blockade -

The United States will "immediately" begin the removal of its blockade of Iranian ports, which it imposed on April 13, and will bring it to an end within 30 days.

The United States also undertakes to "remove its forces from the proximity of the Islamic Republic of Iran within 30 days after the final deal".

- Reopening the Strait of Hormuz -

Iran will make best efforts to ensure the safe passage of commercial vessels with no charge, for 60 days only, from the Arabian Gulf to the Sea of Oman, and vice versa. The traffic of commercial vessels will immediately start and be fully restored within 30 days, once the Hormuz Strait has been cleared of mines.

- $300 billion plan -

The United States and its regional partners will draw up a plan with "at least" $300 billion "for the reconstruction and economic development" of Iran.

- Lifting sanctions -

The United States undertakes to "terminate all types of sanctions against" Iran, and to make fully available for use the frozen or restricted funds and assets of the Iranian Republic of Iran upon the implementation of this MOU.

The US Treasury will "issue waivers for the export of Iranian crude oil, petroleum products and derivatives, and all associated services, including banking transactions, insurances, (and) transportation" with immediate effect, until the sanctions are lifted.

- Nuclear -

Iran reaffirms that "it shall not procure or develop nuclear weapons".

The disposition of Tehran's enriched uranium will be resolved by "a mechanism that will be mutually agreed upon... with the minimum methodology to be down-blending on site under the supervision of the IAEA".

Pending the final deal, Iran will "maintain the current status quo of its nuclear program", and the United States "will not impose any new sanctions, and will not deploy additional forces in the region".

- Signing -

Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who was involved in the mediation, said the memorandum was electronically signed on Thursday, Islamabad time, by US President Donald Trump and Iran's leader Masoud Pezeshkian.

A ceremony will be held in Switzerland on Friday to "commemorate this landmark event and commence with the technical level talks", according to Sharif.

- UN resolution -

The final agreement will be endorsed by a binding resolution of the United Nations Security Council.


Trump, Iran's President Sign Deal to End Mideast War

17 June 2026, France, Paris: US President Donald Trump arrives at the Palace of Versailles to attend an event marking the 250th anniversary of US independence. Photo: Julien Mattia/Le Pictorium via ZUMA Press/dpa
17 June 2026, France, Paris: US President Donald Trump arrives at the Palace of Versailles to attend an event marking the 250th anniversary of US independence. Photo: Julien Mattia/Le Pictorium via ZUMA Press/dpa
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Trump, Iran's President Sign Deal to End Mideast War

17 June 2026, France, Paris: US President Donald Trump arrives at the Palace of Versailles to attend an event marking the 250th anniversary of US independence. Photo: Julien Mattia/Le Pictorium via ZUMA Press/dpa
17 June 2026, France, Paris: US President Donald Trump arrives at the Palace of Versailles to attend an event marking the 250th anniversary of US independence. Photo: Julien Mattia/Le Pictorium via ZUMA Press/dpa

US President Donald Trump and Iran's president signed a deal Wednesday meant to end the Middle East war, with Tehran agreeing to dilute its enriched uranium in return for large-scale economic relief.

Trump put his signature to the memorandum of understanding during a candlelit dinner at the Palace of Versailles following a G7 summit, as host French President Emmanuel Macron and other guests applauded, a video posted by a Trump aide showed, AFP reported.

"Just signed it," Trump told reporters as he emerged from the palace.

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei, quoted by the state news agency IRNA, said the document "was finalized with the signatures of the presidents."

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of Pakistan, which mediated the agreement, said on X that it "shall enter into force with immediate effect."

The deal aims to draw a line under the war launched February 28 by the United States and Israel, prompting Iran to counterattack with missile and drone salvos across the region -- and effectively shutting down the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial waterway for the world economy. The US responded by blocking shipping to and from Iranian ports.

"As a first step, Islamic Republic of Iran will instantly reopen the Strait of Hormuz and the United States of America will immediately lift the naval blockade," Sharif wrote.

Under the text, Washington also commits to immediately waive oil sanctions crippling Iran's economy.

And once a final agreement is reached on the Iranina republic's nuclear program, the United States will also facilitate the release of a $300 billion reconstruction fund supported by regional nations, the deal says.

The agreement had earlier been slated for signatures by Iran's chief negotiator and parliament speaker, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, and US Vice President JD Vance. Iran said an in-person ceremony was no longer needed.

But Sharif said an official ceremony will take place Friday in Switzerland and technical talks will commence.

- 'Great victory' -

Iran insisted the deal represented a US "failure."

"People will see it and judge," Ghalibaf said on state television late Wednesday, after the text was released by both sides.

Highlighting the global impact of any deal, China said Wednesday that its top diplomat had impressed on Tehran that it was "key" for all sides to "genuinely implement" their commitments.

But Trump's decision to pull the plug on the war, in which 13 US service members were killed and vast amounts of US ammunition stockpiles were used up, has unsettled some of his own allies at home.

The agreement is only a temporary arrangement meant to give time for starting detailed negotiations on the far more complex issue of long-term control over Iran's nuclear power ambitions, which Washington has long suspected of harboring a secret bomb-making program.

Trump said earlier Wednesday that he was prepared to "bomb the hell" out of Iran if they violated the agreement.

But US Senator Bill Cassidy from Trump's own Republican Party was scathing.

"Iran's nuclear ambitions were not curbed, and they have learned that threatening the Strait of Hormuz works," he said. "Sanctions will be lifted, and the bombing has stopped. This is the worst foreign policy blunder in decades."

The head of the pro-Tehran Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah, Naim Qassem, on Wednesday described the deal as a "great victory" for Iran.

He thanked Tehran for insisting that the truce cover Lebanon, which was drawn into the conflict when Hezbollah fired rockets at Israel on March 2 in support of Iran.

- Negotiations to begin -

A two-month negotiating period now begins, with the much-anticipated reopening of the Strait of Hormuz as the first step.

Under the terms of the deal released by US officials, Iran will dilute its enriched uranium stocks, possibly by "down-blending on site under the supervision of the IAEA" -- the UN's nuclear watchdog.

This would lead to more far-reaching economic assistance for Iran.

But a US official said Washington would not be required to contribute financially.

Oil prices have tumbled in recent days as optimism grew of a lasting Middle East peace agreement, but reversed course on Wednesday.

Prices briefly jumped five percent as uncertainty spread about the signing, before stabilizing later in the day.

- Lebanese front -

While violence declined in Lebanon following the announcement of the deal, Israeli strikes on the south have killed at least five people since then, according to state media, which also reported Israeli raids on south Lebanon on Wednesday.

Israel's army said five soldiers were wounded on Wednesday, one of them severely, "as a result of an explosive drone impact in southern Lebanon", the first such announcement since the US-Iran deal.

The Israeli military also said its air force intercepted "several rockets" launched toward soldiers operating in south Lebanon, without reporting casualties.