Washington: Houthi Blockades Worsen Humanitarian, Economic Crisis in Yemen

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield, US Representative to the United Nations (AFP)
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield, US Representative to the United Nations (AFP)
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Washington: Houthi Blockades Worsen Humanitarian, Economic Crisis in Yemen

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield, US Representative to the United Nations (AFP)
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield, US Representative to the United Nations (AFP)

The US on Tuesday urged all the Yemeni parties to cooperate with the UN Special Envoy and to meaningfully participate in future Yemeni-Yemeni talks, stressing that Yemenis are rightfully anxious to see progress on peace efforts.

US Representative to the United Nations, Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield said the Houthis continue to block oil exports, further exacerbating Yemen’s humanitarian and economic crisis.

At a UN Security Council briefing on Yemen, the US ambassador said some Yemenis are suffering from continued – and even increased – restrictions on the flow of goods, including Houthi impediments to the sale of cooking gas, and to the movement of other goods from southern Yemen to the North.

“The Houthis also continue to block oil exports, further exacerbating Yemen’s humanitarian and economic crisis,” Thomas-Greenfield added.

On Monday, the UN Security Council unanimously adopted a resolution to extend the mandate of the UN Mission to Support the Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) for another year, till July 14, 2024.

“Renewing this mandate means the UN mission will continue to support the ceasefire on the western coast of Yemen,” it wrote.

Thomas-Greenfield said the United States welcomes the renewal of UNMHA’s mandate for an additional year.

Concerning the peace operation in Yemen, she noted that Yemenis are rightfully anxious to see progress on peace efforts.

“Progress will require the Yemeni parties to come together to negotiate complex issues, like the use of Yemen’s sovereign resources to pay public salaries,” she said, urging the parties to cooperate with the UN Special Envoy and to meaningfully participate in future Yemeni-Yemeni talks.

Later, the US ambassador thanked the UN for its updates and its perseverance in addressing the Safer oil tanker, together with the UN Development Program, despite noting that much more needs to be done.

“The Safer operation represents a model for international cooperation on Yemen,” Thomas-Greenfield said.

She then called for maintaining momentum and securing the additional $25 million needed to complete both phases of the Safer operation. The US representative also encouraged private sector donors to support the UN’s plan to avoid a catastrophe.

At the same time, Thomas-Greenfield said, “We must balance efforts like the Safer operation with the need to continue providing life-saving humanitarian assistance.”

She said the UN’s humanitarian response in Yemen remains dangerously underfunded, and that cuts to assistance would have dire consequences for Yemenis at a time when famine conditions are poised to re-emerge.

Meanwhile, Hans Grundberg, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, informed the 15-nation organ that, despite the expiry of the truce, Yemen and its people continue to feel the benefits from the longest period of relative calm since the beginning of the conflict.

He added that the truce contributed to a 40 per cent decrease in grave violations against children.

However, more progress is needed, he pointed out.



Syrian Government Forces and Druze Factions Exchange Prisoners in Sweida

A delegation from the Sweida Governorate inspects the service situation in the villages of the western countryside (SANA)
A delegation from the Sweida Governorate inspects the service situation in the villages of the western countryside (SANA)
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Syrian Government Forces and Druze Factions Exchange Prisoners in Sweida

A delegation from the Sweida Governorate inspects the service situation in the villages of the western countryside (SANA)
A delegation from the Sweida Governorate inspects the service situation in the villages of the western countryside (SANA)

The Syrian government and Druze factions controlling the southern city of Sweida on Thursday carried out ‌their first ‌prisoner exchange ‌since ⁠deadly clashes in the ⁠predominantly Druze city last summer, according to the Syrian ⁠government's Sweida media office.

The ‌swap ‌involved Damascus ‌releasing 61 ‌prisoners from the Druze factions detained in Adra ‌Central Prison near the capital, in ⁠return ⁠for the Druze's National Guard Forces freeing 25 Syrian government personnel, the media office said.


Syrian Interior Ministry: Conditions in Al-Hol Camp ‘Shocking’

Al-Hol camp in Hasakah province, northeastern Syria, on Feb. 24, after Syrian authorities closed the camp, which had been under Kurdish control (AFP)
Al-Hol camp in Hasakah province, northeastern Syria, on Feb. 24, after Syrian authorities closed the camp, which had been under Kurdish control (AFP)
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Syrian Interior Ministry: Conditions in Al-Hol Camp ‘Shocking’

Al-Hol camp in Hasakah province, northeastern Syria, on Feb. 24, after Syrian authorities closed the camp, which had been under Kurdish control (AFP)
Al-Hol camp in Hasakah province, northeastern Syria, on Feb. 24, after Syrian authorities closed the camp, which had been under Kurdish control (AFP)

Interior Ministry spokesperson Noureddine al-Baba said Syrian forces were surprised by the withdrawal of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) from Al-Hol camp more than six hours before the Syrian army arrived to assume control.

Al-Hol, the largest camp for relatives of suspected ISIS militants in northeastern Syria, had been under the control of the SDF. But last month, Syrian troops drove Kurdish forces from swathes of the north, sparking questions over the fate of the ISIS prisoners and their families.

Al-Baba noted that much of what has been reported about Al-Hol camp requires careful verification due to what he described as “exaggerations.” He confirmed that a number of those who had fled the camp were returned and had their legal status regularized.

His remarks came as the Interior Ministry announced the launch of two security operations against ISIS cells in the provinces of Raqqa and Deir Ezzor, following several attacks by the group on Syrian forces.

Security Plan in Hasakah

At a press conference, al-Baba said the ministry had prepared a comprehensive security deployment plan to secure Hasakah province, coinciding with the entry of Syrian army units last month.

The move was part of the implementation of an agreement between the Syrian government and the SDF aimed at ensuring stability and enforcing the terms of their understanding.

However, shortly before Syrian army units reached the outskirts of Al-Hol camp, “we were surprised” by what he described as an uncoordinated SDF withdrawal more than six hours earlier.

Al-Baba said the ministry followed up on the cases of those who left the camp in an unorganized manner, adding that most had been returned and their legal status settled. The families have been transferred to an alternative site offering improved humanitarian conditions and easier access.

He added that coordination is ongoing with relevant international and local organizations to verify the identities of individuals who lost documentation, determine where the documents were lost, and match records with civil registries. Work is also underway to establish a unified national database covering all of Syria.

European Concerns

A memo, sent from the Cyprus presidency of the Council of the European Union to member states and dated February 23, said the status of third-country nationals who had fled Al-Hol remained unclear and that it was reported that a majority of them had escaped.

"This raises concerns about how terrorist groups might seek to capitalize on the current situation to increase recruitment efforts among escapees," said the memo, which was reviewed by Reuters.

Earlier, Human Rights Watch cautioned that the security vacuum had allowed suspected ISIS affiliates to escape, exposing women and children to serious risks, including trafficking, exploitation, and recruitment by armed groups.

“Children, Women and the Elderly”

Al-Baba described conditions inside the camp upon its handover as “shocking and resembling a forced detention camp,” where thousands of people had been held for years under harsh conditions in a semi-desert area lacking basic infrastructure.

He said that 70 percent of detainees were children, women and elderly people, most of them Syrians and Iraqis. “They are civilians displaced from areas of fighting and were forcibly detained on the pretext of affiliation with ISIS,” he stated.

Al-Baba added that around 6,500 detainees from 44 non-Syrian nationalities were being held at the camp, noting discrepancies between commonly circulated figures and the actual numbers.

He stressed that all information circulated about the camp requires thorough investigation and verification due to what he described as exaggerations regarding the number of residents. Accurate figures and data, he said, will be disclosed once the verification process is completed.

Background on Al-Hol

Al-Hol camp, located in Hasakah province near the Iraqi border, has been one of the main detention centers for families of ISIS fighters captured during the US-led international coalition campaign against the group in Syria.

The camp had been under SDF control from 2015 until January 20 of this year, when it was handed over to the Syrian government following its takeover of most areas in eastern and northern Syria.

Al-Baba said that from the first moment of assuming control, the Syrian government has been working to address the humanitarian situation, restore security, and prevent disorder.

He revealed that more than 138 breaches were recorded along the 17-kilometer section of the perimeter fence, adding that it will now be placed under the supervision of the relevant authorities.


Prince Harry and Meghan Visit Hospitalized Children from Gaza, Refugee Camp during Jordan Trip

Britain's Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, attend a World Health Organisation roundtable hosted by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and regional WHO leadership, along with key donors and humanitarian partners, in Amman, Jordan, February 25, 2026. World Health Organisation (WHO)/Handout via REUTERS
Britain's Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, attend a World Health Organisation roundtable hosted by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and regional WHO leadership, along with key donors and humanitarian partners, in Amman, Jordan, February 25, 2026. World Health Organisation (WHO)/Handout via REUTERS
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Prince Harry and Meghan Visit Hospitalized Children from Gaza, Refugee Camp during Jordan Trip

Britain's Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, attend a World Health Organisation roundtable hosted by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and regional WHO leadership, along with key donors and humanitarian partners, in Amman, Jordan, February 25, 2026. World Health Organisation (WHO)/Handout via REUTERS
Britain's Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, attend a World Health Organisation roundtable hosted by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and regional WHO leadership, along with key donors and humanitarian partners, in Amman, Jordan, February 25, 2026. World Health Organisation (WHO)/Handout via REUTERS

Prince Harry and Meghan visited a refugee camp and hospital in Jordan on Wednesday to kick off a trip spotlighting organizations that help civilians affected by war and displacement.

The Duke and Duchess of Sussex also joined World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus for a roundtable with the WHO's regional leaders, some of their humanitarian partners and key donors, The Associated Press said.

“It is an honor and a privilege to be in a room full of people with such big hearts,” Harry told the group. “I don’t know how many times you get thanked for all the work that you do — probably not enough.”

Since stepping aside as working royals in 2020, the couple has prioritized support for projects that assist civilians affected by war, especially injured and displaced children. Their nonprofit, Archewell Philanthropies, recently supported WHO efforts to evacuate children from Gaza and bring them to Jordan for treatment.

Harry and Meghan met some of those children Wednesday at Specialty Hospital in Amman. They also visited Za’atari Refugee Camp, home to thousands of Syrians who remain displaced after more than a decade of conflict in their home country.

The couple were scheduled Thursday to visit the Amman office of World Central Kitchen, which organizes and sends food and other humanitarian assistance to Gaza. Harry and Meghan are longtime supporters of World Central Kitchen, their nonprofit's first philanthropic partner.