Yemen, UN Coordinate Efforts for Phase 2 of ‘Safer’ Offloading Process

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak during his meeting with David Gresley in Aden (Saba)
Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak during his meeting with David Gresley in Aden (Saba)
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Yemen, UN Coordinate Efforts for Phase 2 of ‘Safer’ Offloading Process

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak during his meeting with David Gresley in Aden (Saba)
Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak during his meeting with David Gresley in Aden (Saba)

The Yemeni government began coordinating with the UN to discuss the executive plans of the second operation of removing crude oil from the rusting FSO Safer tanker, anchored off the coast of Hodeidah on the Red Sea.

The first phase was completed by transferring about 1.1 million barrels to an alternative tanker.

The next phase will focus on mobilizing the necessary funding from donors and partners from the private sector and other parties, cleaning Safer, and disposing of the crude oil in the replacement vessel.

The UN indicated that additional funding, estimated at $20 million, is needed to complete the second phase of the Safer process.

On August 11, the Yemeni Foreign Minister, Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak, announced the completion of unloading crude oil from the dilapidated tanker to the replacement one as part of the UN-sponsored plan to avoid the largest environmental disaster in the world.

For his part, the Water and Environment Minister, Tawfiq al-Sharjabi, renewed the government’s full support for the UN efforts to address the situation of the Safer tanker and provide everything possible to ensure the success of all stages of the coordinated plan to avoid the environmental catastrophe.

On Sunday, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator in Yemen, David Gressly, briefed Sharjabi via video conferencing on the technical teams’ evaluation of the implementation of the first phase of the process.

They also discussed transferring oil to the alternative ship, the executive plans he prepared to start the second phase, and the coordination and funding efforts.

During the meeting, Sharjabi stressed the importance of cleaning the decaying ship, getting rid of the crude oil stored in the replacement ship, and closing the transportation line after it was separated from the “Safer” tanker, according to Saba news agency.

The Minister discussed with the UN official the general framework of the “Climate Ambition Summit,” which will be held at the UN headquarters in New York on September 20.

The summit aims to address environmental challenges, discuss opportunities related to issues of equity and climate justice, and demonstrate a collective global will to accelerate the pace and scale of a just transition to a more equitable, renewable-energy-based, climate-resilient global economy.

Gressly praised the full cooperation of the Yemeni government in addressing the issue of the Safer oil tanker, stressing the keenness of the UN and its organizations to boost partnership with the government to end environmental threats.



Israeli Army Reaches Outskirts of Litani River in Southern Lebanon

An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
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Israeli Army Reaches Outskirts of Litani River in Southern Lebanon

An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)

Israeli forces have launched their largest ground incursion into southern Lebanon since the conflict began, reaching the outskirts of the Litani River near Deirmimas.

They entered the town’s edges in an effort to separate Nabatieh from Marjayoun and prepare for an attack on the town of Taybeh from the west and north.

This move also aimed to neutralize Taybeh hill, which overlooks the Khiam plain, where Israel plans to extend its operations and capture the city of Khiam.

Lebanese media reported that Israel set up a checkpoint at the Deirmimas junction, cutting off Marjayoun from Nabatieh.

They also blocked the western entrance to Deirmimas near a fuel station using earth mounds, with Israeli military vehicles stationed there. Reports also said Israeli forces prevented UNIFIL and the Lebanese army from passing toward Marjayoun.

Lebanese sources following the battle in the south reported that Israeli forces advanced five kilometers west from the town of Kfar Kila, moving through olive groves. This advance took advantage of the absence of Hezbollah fighters in Christian areas like Qlayaa, Bir al-Muluk, and Deirmimas.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that this allowed Israeli forces to reach the outskirts of the Litani River for the first time since 2006, cutting off Nabatieh from Marjayoun. Israeli artillery had previously targeted this route several times, and drones had carried out strikes there.

Israel supported its ground advance with heavy artillery fire. Lebanese security sources said Israeli artillery targeted hills overlooking Deirmimas throughout Thursday night into Friday, hitting locations like Beaufort Castle, Arnoun, Yihmour, Wadi Zawtar, and Deir Siryan.

This fire typically provides cover for infantry advances. The sources also confirmed that Israeli ground movements were backed by airstrikes and drones for added security.

They speculated the advance followed a route from Kfar Kila through Tall al-Nahas and Bir al-Muluk toward Deirmimas, which is almost empty of residents and has no Hezbollah presence.

Hezbollah fired rockets at Israeli forces in the area, with three statements confirming the targeting of Israeli positions and vehicles near Deirmimas.

Media reports mentioned multiple rocket strikes on Israeli targets in Khiam and near Tall al-Nahas, as well as a guided missile attack on Israeli movements near oil groves close to the Marqos station at Deirmimas’ edge.

A photo shared by Lebanese media showed an Israeli tank behind an exposed hill east of Qlayaa, protected from the west and north. To the south, Israeli forces entered the town of Deirmimas, which overlooks the position.

Military expert Mustafa Asaad said the image, showing a bulldozer behind a tank at the Qlayaa-Marjayoun-Deirmimas junction, suggests that infantry units secured the area—either on foot or in fast vehicles—before entering Deirmimas.

The town’s mayor confirmed to local media that Israeli forces made a “small incursion” into Deirmimas, advancing through olive groves from Kfar Kila.

Hezbollah has stated it does not have military positions in Christian or Druze areas in southern Lebanon, as these communities oppose its presence. Sources close to Hezbollah say this is due to political reasons and security concerns.