Syria Returns Yemeni Embassy in Damascus to Legitimate Gov’t

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak (Saba News)
Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak (Saba News)
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Syria Returns Yemeni Embassy in Damascus to Legitimate Gov’t

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak (Saba News)
Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak (Saba News)

The officially recognized Yemeni government has announced that it received an invitation from the Syrian government to reclaim its embassy in Damascus, following the eviction of the Houthi group’s representative from the premises.

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the Syrian side informed the Yemeni government of the decision to hand over the Yemeni mission in Damascus to the legitimate Yemeni government on Wednesday.

Mubarak pointed out that his Syrian counterpart, Faisal Mekdad, informed him of this action, and the Houthi group’s representative was asked to hand over the embassy building and leave.

According to the Yemeni minister, the government is in the process of appointing a diplomatic mission to begin its tasks in Damascus soon.

Observers predicted that a similar step could come from Tehran.

The Houthi group’s ambassador, Ibrahim al-Deilami, still maintains control over the Yemen embassy’s headquarters in Tehran, despite the legitimate Yemeni government’s opposition.

These developments come in the wake of Arab reconciliation efforts led by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, starting with the recent historic Jeddah summit, attended by Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, which marked Syria's return to the Arab League after an approximately 12-year suspension.

Furthermore, the resumption of Saudi-Iranian relations in March had positive implications for various regional issues, notably the Yemeni crisis, according to observers.

Mubarak pointed out that these positive outcomes are the “result of meetings held with the Syrian side in both Saudi Arabia and Egypt,” emphasizing Yemen's support for all Arab reconciliation efforts, reunification, and the resolution of conflicts.

Yemeni political and media consultant, Lutfi Naaman, sees the Syrian move as the beginning of a “new chapter in the official relations between the two countries under regional agreements.”

“We are now waiting for the decision of the Iranian authorities,” Naaman told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Back in September 2014, the Houthi group, which took control of the Yemeni capital Sanaa, had appointed diplomatic missions in both Tehran and Damascus.

This was met with opposition from the legitimate Yemeni government, which called on both countries to respect international diplomatic norms and conventions.

A senior member of the Houthi government appeared to confirm the news in a Facebook post on Wednesday.

While there has been no official statement from the Syrian government, sources in Damascus informed Asharq Al-Awsat that the decision to remove the Houthi presence is seen as an attempt to revive Syria’s rapprochement with Arab nations.



Palestinians Mark Nakba amid Mass Displacement in Gaza and West Bank

Palestinians wave national flags as they commemorate the 77th anniversary of the "Nakba" in the city of Ramallah. Zain JAAFAR / AFP
Palestinians wave national flags as they commemorate the 77th anniversary of the "Nakba" in the city of Ramallah. Zain JAAFAR / AFP
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Palestinians Mark Nakba amid Mass Displacement in Gaza and West Bank

Palestinians wave national flags as they commemorate the 77th anniversary of the "Nakba" in the city of Ramallah. Zain JAAFAR / AFP
Palestinians wave national flags as they commemorate the 77th anniversary of the "Nakba" in the city of Ramallah. Zain JAAFAR / AFP

Palestinians on Wednesday commemorated their displacement during the creation of Israel, saying that history was being repeated today in Gaza and the occupied West Bank.

Tens of thousands have been killed in Gaza and an aid blockade threatens famine, while Israeli leaders continue to express a desire to empty the territory of Palestinians as part of the war sparked by Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack.

In the West Bank, too, occupied since 1967, Israeli forces have displaced tens of thousands from refugee camps as part of a major military operation, AFP said.

This year marks the 77th anniversary of the Nakba -- "catastrophe" in Arabic -- which refers to the flight and expulsion of an estimated 700,000 Palestinians during the creation of the State of Israel in 1948.

In the West Bank city of Ramallah, Palestinian flags and black ones branded "return" flew at road intersections, while schoolchildren were bussed into the city center to take part in the weeklong commemoration.

At one event, young boys wearing Palestinian kuffiyeh scarves waved flags and carried a giant replica key, a symbol of the lost homes in what is now Israel that families hope to return to.

No events were planned in Gaza, where more than 19 months of war and Israeli bombardment have left residents destitute.

Moamen al-Sherbini, a resident of the southern Gaza city of Khan Yunis, told AFP that he felt history was repeating itself.

"Our lives here in Gaza have become one long Nakba -— losing loved ones, our homes destroyed, our livelihoods gone".

Nearly all of Gaza's 2.4 million people have been displaced at least once during the war between Israel and Hamas.

In early May, Israel's security cabinet approved plans for an expanded military offensive in Gaza, aimed at the "conquest" of the territory while displacing its people en masse, drawing international condemnation.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said his government is working to find third countries to take in Gaza's population, months after US President Donald Trump suggested they be expelled and the territory redeveloped as a holiday destination.

Speaking from Nuseirat in central Gaza, 36-year-old Malak Radwan said that "Nakba Day is no longer just a memory -- it's a daily reality we live in Gaza. My house was destroyed, now just a pile of stones, and we have no shelter."

'New Nakba every day'

"This is a miserable day in the lives of Palestinian refugees," said 52-year-old Nael Nakhleh in Ramallah, whose family comes from the village of al-Majdal near Jaffa in what is now Israel.

Palestinian refugees maintain their demand to return to the villages and cities they or their relatives left in 1948 that are now inside Israel.

The "right of return" remains a core issue in the long-stalled negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians.

Nakhleh, who lives in the Jalazone refugee camp near Ramallah, made a point of joining the memorial activities in the city.

"Despite the painful memories, we are still living through a new Nakba every day, through the Israeli attacks on Palestinian refugee camps in the West Bank," he said.

Israel's military launched a still ongoing large-scale operation in the West Bank in January that has displaced at least 38,000 people, according to the United Nations.

The operation, which Israel says aims to eradicate Palestinian armed groups, has primarily targeted refugee camps in the northern West Bank and involved army evacuation orders and home demolitions.

Wasel Abu Yusef, a member of the Palestine Liberation Organisation's executive committee, told AFP that Palestinians "remain more committed than ever to their right of return."