Disintegration of the State Allows Israeli Mossad to Deeper Infiltrate Lebanon

Hezbollah supporters attend a ceremony in Beirut’s southern suburbs honoring members killed in clashes with Israel. (Reuters)
Hezbollah supporters attend a ceremony in Beirut’s southern suburbs honoring members killed in clashes with Israel. (Reuters)
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Disintegration of the State Allows Israeli Mossad to Deeper Infiltrate Lebanon

Hezbollah supporters attend a ceremony in Beirut’s southern suburbs honoring members killed in clashes with Israel. (Reuters)
Hezbollah supporters attend a ceremony in Beirut’s southern suburbs honoring members killed in clashes with Israel. (Reuters)

The Israeli Mossad appears to have breached Lebanon in wake of its economic and financial collapse that have weakened state institutions and its security services

In the past two years, the Mossad has been able to penetrate Hezbollah’s circles, and this has led to the assassination of dozens of field commanders and members since the beginning of the clashes in southern Lebanon on Oct. 8.

The murder of Mohammad Srour in Beit Meri in Lebanon’s northern Metn area has led to speculation that he may have been killed by Israeli intelligence, a theory that was consolidated by the Israeli press.

Lebanese judicial sources backed this view by pointing to his role in transferring money from Iran to Hezbollah and the Hamas movement in Lebanon, and the fact that he is on the US sanctions list.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the judicial and security investigations put forward multiple scenarios for his assassination, noting that they were looking for evidence to confirm whether external parties were behind the crime.

Former Minister Rashid Derbas said the Beit Meri operation bore the hallmarks of the Mossad, stressing that any crime that occurs in Lebanon is the “natural result of the collapse of the state and its structure.”

“No party, entity, or militia can replace the state, no matter how strong it is,” Derbas said, added that the disintegration of the state is due to “the duality of power and Hezbollah’s control over it.”

The Information Division of the Internal Security Forces has been able, in the past two years, to arrest around 20 agents working for Israel, including people who had joined Hezbollah.

The investigations revealed that the Mossad “was luring these people with money, communicating with them through an unmonitored network, holding meetings with them in countries such as Türkiye, Greece, Cyprus, and Africa, and assigning them security tasks.”

The former head of the military court, Brigadier General Khalil Ibrahim, who previously tried hundreds of these agents, noted that Mossad’s security activity in Lebanon never stopped, but its decline for a period was due to the vigilance of the security services and their ability to dismantle dozens of networks.

He explained that Israel “has espionage networks that are active in a country with fragile security,” stressing that Lebanon’s economic crisis has had negative repercussions on the military and security institutions and their technical, operational and intelligence capabilities.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.