Türkiye: No Agreement with Iraq to End Military Presence

Turkish and Iraqi defense ministers signed a memorandum of understanding to combat terrorism in Ankara on Aug. 15 (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
Turkish and Iraqi defense ministers signed a memorandum of understanding to combat terrorism in Ankara on Aug. 15 (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
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Türkiye: No Agreement with Iraq to End Military Presence

Turkish and Iraqi defense ministers signed a memorandum of understanding to combat terrorism in Ankara on Aug. 15 (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
Turkish and Iraqi defense ministers signed a memorandum of understanding to combat terrorism in Ankara on Aug. 15 (Turkish Foreign Ministry)

Türkiye has stressed that the memorandum of understanding on military and security cooperation and counter-terrorism signed with Iraq does not include any provision regarding the termination of Turkish military presence on Iraqi soil.

The Center for Combating Disinformation, affiliated with the Directorate of Communications at the Turkish Presidency, denied media reports that the MoU signed by Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Güler and Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet Muhammad al-Abbasi, aims to end the presence of Turkish military forces in Iraqi territory.

In a statement on Thursday, the center said that such reports are entirely incorrect and that there is no such clause in the MoU concerning military and security coordination and counter-terrorism signed between Ankara and Baghdad.

The statement added that under the memorandum of understanding, the two countries will establish a joint security coordination center in Baghdad and a joint training and cooperation center in Bashiqa.

“These centers will enable the elimination of threats posed by terrorist organizations to the sovereignty of both countries and their internal and regional security,” it noted.

The statement added that Türkiye’s war against terrorism “will continue resolutely, both domestically and beyond its borders,” and urged not to rely on claims from external sources but to consider only official statements.

In the same context, a Turkish Defense Ministry official confirmed that the text of the MoU circulating in some media is “not accurate” and differs from the text signed by the defense ministers of the two countries.

In a press briefing on Thursday, the military official stated that according to the MoU, the two parties will provide military training, law enforcement, counter-terrorism measures, joint border security, and the fight against illegal immigration and border infiltration.

He added that a joint security coordination center will be established in Baghdad, which will be jointly managed by a general appointed by both Iraq and Türkiye.

At the conclusion of the first meetings of the Joint Planning Committee and the fourth meeting of the High-Level Security Mechanism, held in Ankara on Aug. 15, the two countries confirmed their desire to strengthen their relations in various fields, with a focus on security coordination and combating terrorist organizations.

This came in accordance with the memorandum of understanding on military and security cooperation and counter-terrorism, which aims to end the threat posed by the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).



Libya Armed Mobilization Causes Concern, UN Says

FILE PHOTO: A view of the Central Bank of Libya in Tripoli, Libya September 1, 2021. REUTERS/Hazem Ahmed/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view of the Central Bank of Libya in Tripoli, Libya September 1, 2021. REUTERS/Hazem Ahmed/File Photo
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Libya Armed Mobilization Causes Concern, UN Says

FILE PHOTO: A view of the Central Bank of Libya in Tripoli, Libya September 1, 2021. REUTERS/Hazem Ahmed/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view of the Central Bank of Libya in Tripoli, Libya September 1, 2021. REUTERS/Hazem Ahmed/File Photo

The United Nations Libya mission said late on Thursday it was concerned about reports of forces mobilizing in Tripoli and threats of force to resolve a crisis over control of the central bank.
The mission's deputy head, Stephanie Koury, told the UN Security Council on Monday that the political and military situations in Libya had deteriorated rapidly over the previous two months, including a series of mobilizations by armed factions, reported Reuters.
"The display of military power and armed confrontations in densely populated neighborhoods is unacceptable and threatens the lives and security of civilians," the mission said in its Thursday statement.
The latest round of tensions emerged after efforts by political factions to oust the Central Bank of Libya (CBL) head Sadiq al-Kabir, with rival armed factions mobilizing on each side. Libya, a major oil producer on the Mediterranean, has had little stability since a 2011 NATO-backed uprising. The country split in 2014 between warring eastern and western factions, eventually drawing in Russian and Turkish backing.
Major fighting paused with a ceasefire in 2020 but efforts to end the political crisis have failed, leaving major factions in place, occasionally joining in armed clashes, and competing for control over Libya's substantial economic resources.
The country's political leaders are drawn from bodies elected a decade or more ago, or installed during periodic international peacemaking efforts to oversee repeated failed transitions. Diplomacy aimed at national elections to replace all Libya's political bodies has stalled.
Eastern Libya, where the parliament sits, is controlled by commander Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army (LNA).
Tripoli and the northwest, where the internationally recognized Government of National Unity (GNU) and most major state institutions are based, is home to rival armed factions that have repeatedly fought. In late July and early August rival groups in northwest Libya mobilized against each other, while the LNA moved a force into southwest Libya, prompting fears of east-west fighting.
Meanwhile there is a stalemate in the High State Council, one of the internationally recognized legislative bodies, after a contested vote over its leadership. The eastern-based House of Representatives parliament has also renewed calls to unseat the GNU and Presidency Council.
Tensions over control of the central bank were increased after Presidency Council head Mohammed al-Menfi issued a decision to replace Kabir and the board, a move rejected by the parliament.