Beirut Southern Suburbs Residents Return as War Risks Ease

Citizens listen to Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah at a café in the southern suburbs of Beirut on Sunday evening, just hours after the party’s attack on northern Israel in response to the assassination of leader Fouad Shukr (EPA)
Citizens listen to Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah at a café in the southern suburbs of Beirut on Sunday evening, just hours after the party’s attack on northern Israel in response to the assassination of leader Fouad Shukr (EPA)
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Beirut Southern Suburbs Residents Return as War Risks Ease

Citizens listen to Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah at a café in the southern suburbs of Beirut on Sunday evening, just hours after the party’s attack on northern Israel in response to the assassination of leader Fouad Shukr (EPA)
Citizens listen to Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah at a café in the southern suburbs of Beirut on Sunday evening, just hours after the party’s attack on northern Israel in response to the assassination of leader Fouad Shukr (EPA)

Many residents of Beirut’s southern suburbs quickly returned home after Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah urged them to do so on Sunday evening.

Following Israel’s assassination of senior Hezbollah figure Fouad Shukr on July 30 and the party’s pledge to retaliate, those who could had already left their homes, worried that the conflict might spread to their area, a major Hezbollah stronghold.

Many residents moved to the Bekaa Valley or southern Lebanon to stay with family or in their own homes, while a few rented apartments in Mount Lebanon. Many expats visiting the southern suburbs left the country right after Shukr’s assassination.

Haitham M., aged 50, from the southern suburbs, left his home the night Shukr was assassinated.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Haitham M. explained that he feared for his safety and anticipated Hezbollah’s retaliation might lead to more Israeli strikes.

Luckily, he owns another house in a safer village north of the Litani River and stayed there for about 25 days before returning to Beirut on Monday.

In his Sunday evening speech, Nasrallah described Hezbollah’s response, which included hundreds of rockets and drones targeting over 11 Israeli military sites, including an intelligence base with Unit 8200.

The southern suburbs of Beirut seemed to relax after the recent tensions.

Hoda A., aged 33, who owns a clothing store in Bir al-Abed, reported a revival in business after a severe slowdown. She previously sold between $1,000 and $2,000 worth of goods daily, with holiday sales sometimes reaching $10,000.

Since Shukr’s assassination, her sales had dropped to just $30 a day.

The suburbs have seen two assassinations since Hezbollah declared southern Lebanon a support front for Gaza on October 8. The first was the killing of Saleh al-Arouri, a senior Hamas leader, and two aides on January 2.

Shukr was assassinated on July 30.

Political analyst and researcher Dr. Qassem Qassir, who closely follows Hezbollah’s affairs, said that “the situation in the southern suburbs has returned to normal after a period of anxiety.”

“Overall, the southern suburbs are safe. While there have been two Israeli attacks, the area does not experience a state of war, except for occasional sonic booms,” Qassir affirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat.



Women and Children Scavenge for Food in Gaza, UN Official Says

 Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
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Women and Children Scavenge for Food in Gaza, UN Official Says

 Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)

Large groups of women and children are scavenging for food among mounds of trash in parts of the Gaza Strip, a UN official said on Friday following a visit to the Palestinian enclave.

Ajith Sunghay, head of the UN Human Rights office for the Occupied Palestinian Territories, expressed concern about the levels of hunger, even in areas of central Gaza where aid agencies have teams on the ground.

"I was particularly alarmed by the prevalence of hunger," Sunghay told a Geneva press briefing via video link from Jordan. "Acquiring basic necessities has become a daily, dreadful struggle for survival."

Sunghay said the UN had been unable to take any aid to northern Gaza, where he said an estimated 70,000 people remain following "repeated impediments or rejections of humanitarian convoys by the Israeli authorities".

Sunghay visited camps for people recently displaced from parts of northern Gaza. They were living in horrendous conditions with severe food shortages and poor sanitation, he said.

"It is so obvious that massive humanitarian aid needs to come in – and it is not. It is so important the Israeli authorities make this happen," he said. He did not specify the last time UN agencies had sent aid to northern Gaza.

US WARNING

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin set out steps last month for Israel to carry out in 30 days to address the situation in Gaza, warning that failure to do so may have consequences on US military aid to Israel.

The State Department said on Nov. 12 that President Joe Biden's administration had concluded that Israel was not currently impeding assistance to Gaza and therefore was not violating US law.

The Israeli army, which began its offensive against Hamas in the Gaza Strip after the group's attack on southern Israeli communities in October 2023, said its operating in northern Gaza since Oct. 5 were trying to prevent militants regrouping and waging attacks from those areas.

Israel's government body that oversees aid, Cogat, says it facilitates the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza, and accuses UN agencies of not distributing it efficiently.

Looting has also depleted aid supplies within the Gaza Strip, with nearly 100 food aid trucks raided on Nov. 16.

"The women I met had all either lost family members, were separated from their families, had relatives buried under rubble, or were themselves injured or sick," Sunghay said of his stay in the Gaza Strip.

"Breaking down in front of me, they desperately pleaded for a ceasefire."