Israeli Strikes Kill 27 Palestinians in Gaza as Polio Vaccination Resumes

30 August 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Palestinians return to their destroyed homes after the Israeli army withdrew from the eastern part of Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. (dpa)
30 August 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Palestinians return to their destroyed homes after the Israeli army withdrew from the eastern part of Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. (dpa)
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Israeli Strikes Kill 27 Palestinians in Gaza as Polio Vaccination Resumes

30 August 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Palestinians return to their destroyed homes after the Israeli army withdrew from the eastern part of Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. (dpa)
30 August 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Palestinians return to their destroyed homes after the Israeli army withdrew from the eastern part of Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. (dpa)

Israeli military strikes killed at least 27 Palestinians across the Gaza Strip on Friday, medics said, as health officials resumed vaccination of tens of thousands more children in the enclave against polio.

In Nuseirat, one of the territory's eight historic refugee camps, an Israeli airstrike killed two women and two children, while eight other people were killed in two other airstrikes in Gaza City, the medics said. The rest were killed in subsequent strikes across the enclave, they added.

Meanwhile, Israeli forces battled Hamas-led fighters in the Zeitoun suburb of Gaza City, where residents said tanks have been operating for over a week, in eastern neighborhoods of Khan Younis, and in Rafah, near the border with Egypt, where residents said Israeli forces blew up several houses.

Eleven months into the war, multiple rounds of diplomacy have so far failed to clinch a ceasefire deal to end the conflict and bring the release of Israeli and foreign hostages held in Gaza as well as many Palestinians jailed in Israel.

The two warring sides continued to blame one another for the fruitless efforts of mediators including Qatar, Egypt and the United States. The US is preparing to present a new ceasefire proposal to hammer out differences, but prospects of a breakthrough remain dim as gaps between the sides remain wide.

On Thursday, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said that it was incumbent on both Israel and Hamas to say yes on remaining issues to reach a Gaza ceasefire deal.

Nearly 90% of the Gaza ceasefire deal is agreed but critical issues remain where there are gaps, including the so-called Philadelphi corridor along Gaza's southern border with Egypt, Blinken told a press briefing. Israel has said it will not leave the corridor; Hamas says a deal isn't possible unless it does.

Meanwhile, residents of Khan Younis and displaced families from Rafah continued to crowd medical facilities, bringing their children to be vaccinated against polio. The campaign was launched after the discovery of a case of a one-year-old baby who was partially paralyzed.

POLIO CAMPAIGN TO MOVE TO NORTHERN GAZA

This was the first known case of the disease in Gaza - one of the world's most densely populated places - in 25 years. It re-emerged as Gaza's health system has virtually collapsed and many hospitals have been knocked out of action due to the war.

The United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, said at least 160,000 children received the drops in southern areas of Gaza on Thursday where medical staffers began the second stage of the campaign, benefiting from an Israeli and Hamas agreement on limited pauses in the fighting.

"Since 1 September @UNRWA & partners have vaccinated nearly 355,000 children against #polio in #Gaza middle & southern areas," UNRWA said in a post on X.

"In the next few days we'll continue rolling out the polio vaccination campaign aiming to reach around 640,000 children under 10 with this critical vaccine," it added.

Juliette Touma, UNRWA's Director of Communications, hailed the campaign as very welcome progress. She said UNRWA was working with UNICEF, the World Health Organization and local health partners around the clock and in a race against time to vaccinate every child across the Gaza Strip.

"These temporary pauses do not however replace our calls for a ceasefire, it’s long overdue. It’s time to reach a deal that would bring respite for the people in Gaza, release all hostages and bring in a steady flow of commercial and humanitarian supplies into Gaza," Touma told Reuters.

The campaign will shift on Sunday to the northern Gaza Strip, which has been the focus of the major Israeli military offensive in the past 11 months. According to the World Health Organization, a second round of vaccinations would be required four weeks after the first round.

The latest bloodshed in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict was triggered last Oct. 7 when Hamas-led fighters stormed into Israel, killing 1,200 and taking about 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

Israel's subsequent assault on the Hamas-governed enclave has since killed over 40,800 Palestinians, according to the local health ministry, while also displacing nearly the entire population of 2.3 million, causing a hunger crisis and leading to genocide allegations at the World Court that Israel denies.

According to the United Nations, at least 1.9 million people - or nine in 10 -across the Gaza Strip are internally displaced, including people who have uprooted up to 10 times or more.



Growing US Role in Gaza Raises Israeli Alarm 

US soldiers listen to Vice President JD Vance as he delivers remarks at the Civilian Military Coordination Center in southern Israel on Friday. (EPA)
US soldiers listen to Vice President JD Vance as he delivers remarks at the Civilian Military Coordination Center in southern Israel on Friday. (EPA)
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Growing US Role in Gaza Raises Israeli Alarm 

US soldiers listen to Vice President JD Vance as he delivers remarks at the Civilian Military Coordination Center in southern Israel on Friday. (EPA)
US soldiers listen to Vice President JD Vance as he delivers remarks at the Civilian Military Coordination Center in southern Israel on Friday. (EPA)

Growing US involvement in the Gaza Strip is stirring growing concern in Israel, where security sources have voiced alarm over Washington’s reported plan to build a large military base in the enclave, a move they say signals “an unprecedented insistence on intervening in Gaza, and in the Israeli and Palestinian conflict.”

According to the sources cited by the Israeli daily Yedioth Ahronoth, the plan “reshapes the map of influence after Israel did everything it could since the 1967 war to limit international intervention in the Palestinian territories.”

Until recently, US military presence in Israel was extremely limited. After the ceasefire agreement was signed, the United States sent about 200 troops to Israel. They are currently operating from an American command center in Kiryat Gat in southern Israel.

The United States also deployed a THAAD missile defense battery during the Israel-Iran war in June to help intercept Iranian missiles.

Yedioth said the planned base forms part of US measures that have already reduced Israel’s freedom of action inside the enclave, particularly with regard to allowing humanitarian aid into Gaza, which Israel had used as a pressure tool on Hamas.

Israeli sources said the US command center in Kiryat Gat is expected to assume full control over the distribution of humanitarian aid, leaving Israel only a marginal role in coordinating government activity in the territories.

Michael Milstein, a Hamas expert at the Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies at Tel Aviv University, told The Guardian that the military coordination center in Kiryat Gat will be responsible for most of the activity in Gaza, and Israel’s status as the main player in the enclave will change.

All of this has fed rising accusations in Israel against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu since the ceasefire brokered by Washington.

Critics argue the Americans have taken the initiative in Gaza out of Israel’s hands.

Netanyahu has been forced to defend himself and his relationship with the United States repeatedly in recent weeks, following Israeli claims that Washington has entrenched its dominance over Israel through a political airlift of senior officials, a military headquarters in the south monitoring Gaza minute by minute, and American drones operating over the enclave.

They say the Americans have prevented Netanyahu and his government from taking action against Hamas or carrying out attacks or even imposing sanctions, have intervened in the search for bodies, brought in foreign teams despite initial Israeli objections, want Hamas members extracted alive from Rafah, and are effectively deciding the nature of the next phase, who will govern the enclave, and who will participate in any international force.

Many Israelis, including politicians, writers, and analysts, say the United States has taken the initiative in the Gaza Strip and is now openly determining Israeli security and political affairs in a way that has turned Israel into a de facto American “protectorate.”

Israeli commentators have written about “Bibi’s guardianship,” “a single deciding party,” the internationalization of the conflict, and “tight American supervision.”

These sentiments intensified with a report about US plans to build a 500-million-dollar military base near the Gaza border to support the ceasefire.

Yedioth Ahronoth reported Tuesday, citing Israeli officials, that the planned US base along the Gaza boundary would host several thousand troops tasked with maintaining the ceasefire.

In recent weeks, US officials have raised the proposal in discussions with the Israeli government and the Israeli army and have begun surveying potential sites around Gaza.

After the ceasefire agreement was signed in the Egyptian city of Sharm el-Sheikh in October, about 200 American troops were deployed in Israel from the central US military coordination center in Kiryat Gat, although Washington stressed it would not send soldiers into the enclave.


Israel Says Hezbollah Trying to Rebuild, Smuggle in Arms from Syria

Smoke rises after an Israeli airstrike on Tayr Debba town in southern Lebanon, 06 November 2025. (EPA)
Smoke rises after an Israeli airstrike on Tayr Debba town in southern Lebanon, 06 November 2025. (EPA)
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Israel Says Hezbollah Trying to Rebuild, Smuggle in Arms from Syria

Smoke rises after an Israeli airstrike on Tayr Debba town in southern Lebanon, 06 November 2025. (EPA)
Smoke rises after an Israeli airstrike on Tayr Debba town in southern Lebanon, 06 November 2025. (EPA)

The Israeli military accused Lebanese armed group Hezbollah on Tuesday of seeking to rebuild its combat abilities in south Lebanon to the point of threatening Israel's security and undoing last year's ceasefire deal.

Military spokesman Nadav Shoshani said Iranian-backed Hezbollah was operating south of the Litani River in violation of the truce accord and that Israeli forces were conducting strikes on Hezbollah targets in that area. Hezbollah says it is committed to the ceasefire deal.

Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam say Israel is violating the truce deal, pointing to the occupation of five hilltop positions in southern Lebanon by Israeli troops as well as Israeli air strikes and deadly ground incursions into Lebanese territory.

TENSION OVER DISARMAMENT PUSH

Shoshani told a news briefing that Hezbollah was also trying to smuggle in weapons from Syria and via other routes to Lebanon. "We are working to prevent that from happening and to block the ground routes from Syria into Lebanon to a high level of success, but they still pose a threat to us," Shoshani said.

"We are committed to the agreement but it must be held. We will not return to the reality of October 7 (2023) with a threat of thousands of terrorists on our border within walking distance of our civilians."

Hezbollah denies it is rebuilding its military capabilities in south Lebanon. It has not fired at Israel since the ceasefire came into force, and Lebanese security officials told Reuters that Hezbollah has not obstructed Lebanese army operations to find and confiscate the group's weapons in the country's south.

In a televised speech on Tuesday, Hezbollah head Sheikh Naim Qassem said Hezbollah remained committed to the 2024 ceasefire and that there was "no alternative" to that deal.

He said if Israel withdrew, stopped its attacks on Lebanon and released Lebanese nationals detained in Israel, then northern Israeli towns would have "no problem" with security.

But he reiterated Hezbollah's rejection of full disarmament and said Israel's destructive and deadly strikes "cannot continue", adding: "There is a limit to everything."

Israel has been pressing Lebanon's army to be more aggressive in disarming Hezbollah by searching private homes in the south for weaponry, according to Lebanese and Israeli officials.

The army is confident it can declare Lebanon's south free of Hezbollah arms by the end of 2025, but has refused to search private dwellings for fear of reigniting civil strife and derailing a disarmament strategy seen by the army as cautious but effective, Lebanese security officials told Reuters.

Hezbollah was severely weakened in a year-long war that saw an Israeli incursion into south Lebanon backed by heavy air strikes, but still wields considerable power among Shiites in Lebanon's fragile sectarian-based system of governance.


For Many Syrians, Sharaa's US Visit Marks New Beginning

 A Syrian flag is displayed outside the White House following the meeting of US President Donald Trump and Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, US, November 10, 2025. (Reuters)
A Syrian flag is displayed outside the White House following the meeting of US President Donald Trump and Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, US, November 10, 2025. (Reuters)
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For Many Syrians, Sharaa's US Visit Marks New Beginning

 A Syrian flag is displayed outside the White House following the meeting of US President Donald Trump and Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, US, November 10, 2025. (Reuters)
A Syrian flag is displayed outside the White House following the meeting of US President Donald Trump and Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, US, November 10, 2025. (Reuters)

On the streets of Damascus on Tuesday, Syrians viewed their leader's visit to Washington as a shift towards the West that could pave the way to reviving the country's war-battered economy.

On Monday, Donald Trump received Ahmed al-Sharaa, a first for a Syrian head of state since independence in 1946.

"God willing, this visit will be a new beginning for Syria and an opening to the world after years of isolation," law student Boushra Abdel Bari said.

"We hope that this visit... will facilitate the reconstruction of Syria with the United States and the rest of the world."

As Sharaa made his historic visit to Washington, the State Department announced a pause of US sanctions under the Caesar Act, pending their possible permanent lifting by Congress.

The law imposed wide-ranging sanctions on investment in Syria in an effort to ensure accountability over abuses under Assad, banning the country from the global banking system.

Historically, Syria has been in the orbit of first the Soviet Union then Russia, which was autocratic leader Bashar al-Assad's main ally during more than 13 years of civil war.

But since overthrowing Assad in December 2024, the interim Syrian president has made numerous overtures to the West and Gulf, while being careful not to burn his bridges with Moscow.

For Abdel Bari, Assad's ally Russia "has brought us nothing but ruin and destruction."

Omar Nassar, a 36-year-old printer, also welcomed Syria's move towards the Western camp.

"Syria paid the price for aligning itself with the socialist camp in the past... and was isolated from its Arab and international environment," he said.

"We are very optimistic after this visit. We expect positive repercussions in the economic and diplomatic spheres."

Saddam Hajjar, who runs a coffee kiosk in the Syrian capital, also believed that "things are getting better".

"We hope to be part of the new Middle East in the future," he said. "The Syrian people deserve a better life after making so many sacrifices."

Assad's fall ended a civil war that lasted more than 13 years, which broke out after the government cracked down on a peaceful uprising in 2011.

The war killed more than half a million people, displaced or forced millions of Syrians into exile, and brought the economy to its knees.

Layal Kaddour, a 25-year-old NGO worker, thought the visit to Washington was "a bold political move" that broke years of isolation.

"The possible repercussions are an easing of sanctions and the opening up of economic prospects," she said.

But she wondered if her country will now be "subject to international pressure that would influence independent political decision-making," alluding to concerns about US pressure on Syria to make peace with Israel, which has long been an enemy.