Sudani Intensifies Efforts to Fortify Iraq against Fallout of Syrian Regime Collapse

This handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office shows PM Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meeting with the US Secretary of State in Baghdad on December 13, 2024. (Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)
This handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office shows PM Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meeting with the US Secretary of State in Baghdad on December 13, 2024. (Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)
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Sudani Intensifies Efforts to Fortify Iraq against Fallout of Syrian Regime Collapse

This handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office shows PM Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meeting with the US Secretary of State in Baghdad on December 13, 2024. (Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)
This handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office shows PM Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meeting with the US Secretary of State in Baghdad on December 13, 2024. (Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)

Iraqi officials have intensified their contacts with regional and international powers in wake of the collapse of the Syrian regime.

Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani had paid a visit to Jordan on Wednesday and received telephone calls from various officials in wake of the developments in neighboring Syria.

He received a telephone call on Wednesday from Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and held telephone talks with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah a-Sisi on Thursday.

He also held telephone talks with British Foreign Secretary David Lammy. They agreed on the need for a political transition in Syria and for all Syrians to play a role in the process.

In a post on the X platform, Lammy said they tackled Iraq’s role in ensuring the security of the region.

Sudani’s office said they discussed bilateral relations between Baghdad and London and means to bolster them.

He underlined Iraq’s firm stance on the need to maintain Syria’s security, sovereignty and territorial integrity. The voice of its people must be respected, he added.

Sudani was invited to visit Britain in January.

Meanwhile, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein visited the Basra governorate instead of traveling abroad to clarify Iraq’s stance from the developments in Syria.

Baghdad is effectively trying to position itself as a focal point for diplomacy related to the Syrian crisis after the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad.

On the security level, Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari and Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi visited the Iraqi-Syrian border to inspect fortifications. Army commander Abul Amir Yarallah and other military officials have also visited the area.

Leader of the pro-Iran Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) Falih al-Fayyadh visited the al-Qaim region in al-Anbar province on Thursday to inspect fortifications along the border with Syria.

Sunni and Shiite officials had different reactions to the collapse of the Assad regime.

Head of the State of Law Coalition and former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, a Shiite, expressed his concern over the “unfortunate” developments.

He said the collapse of the regime was “unexpected,” adding that “Türkiye played an obvious role in ousting it.”

Head of the Sovereignty Alliance Khamis al-Khanjar, a Sunni, called for implementing the political agreement and revealing the fate of people who have been forcibly disappeared.



Iran’s Supreme Leader Says Syrian Youth Will Resist Incoming Government

A defaced portrait of ousted Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is seen in Damascus, Syria, 18 December 2024 (issued 22 December 2024). (EPA)
A defaced portrait of ousted Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is seen in Damascus, Syria, 18 December 2024 (issued 22 December 2024). (EPA)
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Iran’s Supreme Leader Says Syrian Youth Will Resist Incoming Government

A defaced portrait of ousted Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is seen in Damascus, Syria, 18 December 2024 (issued 22 December 2024). (EPA)
A defaced portrait of ousted Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is seen in Damascus, Syria, 18 December 2024 (issued 22 December 2024). (EPA)

Iran's supreme leader on Sunday said that young Syrians will resist the new government emerging after the overthrow of President Bashar sl-Assad as he again accused the United States and Israel of sowing chaos in the country.

Iran had provided crucial support to Assad throughout Syria's nearly 14-year civil war, which erupted after he launched a violent crackdown on a popular uprising against his family's decades-long rule. Syria had long served as a key conduit for Iranian aid to Lebanon's armed group Hezbollah.

Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei said in an address on Sunday that the “young Syrian has nothing to lose" and suffers from insecurity following Assad's fall.

“What can he do? He should stand with strong will against those who designed and those who implemented the insecurity," Khamenei said. “God willing, he will overcome them.”

He accused the United States and Israel of plotting against Assad's government in order to seize resources, saying: “Now they feel victory, the Americans, the Zionist regime and those who accompanied them.”

Iran and its armed proxies in the region have suffered a series of major setbacks over the past year, with Israel battering Hamas in Gaza and landing heavy blows on Hezbollah before they agreed to a ceasefire in Lebanon last month.

Khamenei denied that such groups were proxies of Iran, saying they fought because of their own beliefs and that Tehran did not depend on them. “If one day we plan to take action, we do not need proxy force,” he said.