Yemen’s Houthis Escalate in Marib over Consequences of Terrorism Designation

Houthi-aligned armed tribesmen arrive at a gathering to show support to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip in the northern outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah
Houthi-aligned armed tribesmen arrive at a gathering to show support to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip in the northern outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah
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Yemen’s Houthis Escalate in Marib over Consequences of Terrorism Designation

Houthi-aligned armed tribesmen arrive at a gathering to show support to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip in the northern outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah
Houthi-aligned armed tribesmen arrive at a gathering to show support to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip in the northern outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah

The Houthis have moved large numbers of fighters toward areas controlled by Yemen's internationally recognized government in Marib, a key oil- and gas-producing province, ahead of the US designation of the militias as a foreign terrorist organization enters into force.

At the same time, they have stepped up sabotage operations in liberated regions and continued weapons smuggling.

Yemeni military sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Houthis have sent thousands of fighters to the frontlines in southern and western Marib, carrying out limited attacks as they prepare to take control of these areas.

Sources suggest that this move may be an attempt by the Iran-backed Houthi group to disrupt the situation and avoid the consequences of being officially designated as terrorists by the US government.

Meanwhile, the Yemeni Armed Forces announced thwarting Houthi attacks in several sectors in Marib, using artillery, Katyusha rockets, and snipers.

Military sources added that the group continues to send reinforcements to the frontline.

The Yemeni government estimates that the Houthis are planning to target areas under their control, focusing on oil and gas fields to create confusion as US blacklisting takes effect.

These developments follow concerns raised by the UN Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, in his latest briefing to the Security Council.

He expressed alarm over reports of Houthi military operations in Hankah Al Masoud village in Al-Bayda province, the killing of two children, and the wounding of others in an attack west of Taiz, calling for an immediate halt to these attacks.

Houthi leader Mohammed Muftah, appointed deputy prime minister of the self-declared government, warned the US against any punitive actions targeting the group or Yemen’s economy.

He said such steps would be seen as a declaration of war, promising a strong response.

Muftah urged the US to “understand this message” and also pledged to fight any new “US conspiracies.”



Israeli Strikes in South Lebanon Kill Two

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the village of Sohmor, in southern Lebanon on January 15, 2026. (Photo by Rabih DAHER / AFP)
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the village of Sohmor, in southern Lebanon on January 15, 2026. (Photo by Rabih DAHER / AFP)
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Israeli Strikes in South Lebanon Kill Two

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the village of Sohmor, in southern Lebanon on January 15, 2026. (Photo by Rabih DAHER / AFP)
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the village of Sohmor, in southern Lebanon on January 15, 2026. (Photo by Rabih DAHER / AFP)

An Israeli strike on south Lebanon killed one person on Friday, the health ministry in Beirut said a day after raids that Israel said had targeted Hezbollah.

Israel has kept up regular strikes in Lebanon despite a November 2024 ceasefire that sought to end more than a year of hostilities with Hezbollah, usually saying it is targeting members of the group or its infrastructure.

In a statement, the health ministry said an "Israeli enemy strike" on a vehicle in Mansuri in south Lebanon killed one person.

According to AFP, it also said that a strike on Mayfadun in south Lebanon the previous night killed one person.

Israel said Thursday's attack killed a Hezbollah member it alleged "took part in attempts to reestablish Hezbollah's infrastructure in the Zawtar al-Sharqiyah area.”

The attacks come a week after Lebanon's military said it had completed disarming Hezbollah south of the Litani River, the first phase of a nationwide plan, although Israel has called those efforts insufficient.

On Thursday, Israel carried out several strikes against eastern Lebanon's Bekaa region, north of the Litani, after issuing warnings to evacuate.

United Nations peacekeepers, deployed in the south to separate Lebanon from Israel, said on Friday that an Israeli drone "dropped a grenade" on its troops.

On Monday, the peacekeeping force said an Israeli tank fired near its troops, and warned that such incidents were becoming "disturbingly common".


Syria's Leader Sharaa in Berlin on Tuesday, Says German Presidency

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
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Syria's Leader Sharaa in Berlin on Tuesday, Says German Presidency

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa will be visiting Berlin next Tuesday and meet his German counterpart Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the German presidency said.

The office of Chancellor Friedrich Merz has yet to announce whether they would also hold talks during the visit, which comes at a time when the German government is seeking to step up repatriations of Syrians to their homeland.


US Envoy Opens File on Funds Smuggled from Iraq

Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 
Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 
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US Envoy Opens File on Funds Smuggled from Iraq

Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 
Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 

Iraqi politicians and observers warn of the potential fallout from a comprehensive review of suspicious financial transactions in Iraq as promised by US envoy Mark Savaya.

Meanwhile, a surprise decision by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, the leading vote-getter in the elections, to relinquish his right to form a government in favor of runner-up Nouri al-Maliki continues to cast a shadow over the leadership of the Coordination Framework, the umbrella alliance of Shiite political forces.

Savaya, who was praised on Wednesday by US President Donald Trump for having done “a great job in Iraq,” announced on Thursday the launch of a comprehensive review of suspicious payments and financial transactions in Iraq.

The review will be conducted in cooperation with the US Treasury Department and the Office of Foreign Assets Control, alongside discussions on potential sanctions targeting networks that undermine financial integrity and finance terrorist activities.

Savaya has not yet made an official visit to Baghdad since assuming his role as presidential envoy to Iraq, although he previously visited the country in a personal capacity. He is of Christian Iraqi origin, and his family left Iraq in the 1990s.

In a statement, Savaya said he was meeting with the US Treasury Department and OFAC to discuss key challenges and reform opportunities in Iraq’s state-owned and private banks, with a particular focus on strengthening financial governance, compliance, and institutional accountability.

According to the statement, both sides agreed to conduct a comprehensive review of records related to suspicious payments and financial transactions involving Iraqi institutions, companies, and individuals linked to smuggling operations, money laundering, and fraudulent contracts and financial projects that fund and enable terrorist activities.

Discussions also included next steps regarding potential sanctions against entities and networks that undermine financial integrity and state authority.

Savaya said relations between Iraq and the United States have never been stronger than they are today under Trump’s leadership.

Iraqi politician and former electricity minister Luay al-Khatteeb told Asharq Al-Awsat that Savaya’s message aligns with statements made by the US chargé d’affaires during his shuttle meetings with political bloc leaders regarding Washington’s official stance should a parliamentary majority vote in favor of undesirable figures.

Al-Khatteeb said the Coordination Framework must act with intelligence, seriousness, and realism by selecting credible figures who exceed US administration expectations and command international respect.

He warned that Iraq’s political scene is deeply unsettled and that the economy is in its worst condition, heading toward collapse if Shiite leaders continue clinging to failed policies and appointing ineffective and internationally unacceptable figures.

“The choices of the Coordination Framework,” he said, “will be the official response and message to the international community - and especially to the US administration - either yielding rewards or exacting a heavy price.”