Houthis Raid UN Offices in Yemen and Detain at Least 11 Employees 

Houthi fighters participate in a protest against Israel in Sanaa, Yemen, 29 August 2025. (EPA)
Houthi fighters participate in a protest against Israel in Sanaa, Yemen, 29 August 2025. (EPA)
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Houthis Raid UN Offices in Yemen and Detain at Least 11 Employees 

Houthi fighters participate in a protest against Israel in Sanaa, Yemen, 29 August 2025. (EPA)
Houthi fighters participate in a protest against Israel in Sanaa, Yemen, 29 August 2025. (EPA)

The Iran-backed Houthis raided offices of the United Nations’ food, health and children's agencies in Yemen’s capital Sunday, detaining at least 11 UN employees, officials said. The militants tightened security across Sanaa after Israel killed their prime minister and several Cabinet members. 

Abeer Etefa, a spokesperson for the World Food Program, told The Associated Press that security forces raided the agencies’ offices in the Houthi-controlled capital Sunday morning. 

Also raided were offices of the World Health Organization and UNICEF, according to a UN official and a Houthi official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to brief the media. The UN official said armed forces raided the offices and questioned employees in the parking lot. 

Ammar Ammar, a spokesperson for UNICEF, said a number of the agency's staffers were detained, and UNICEF was seeking additional information from the Houthis. 

Both Etefa and Ammar said their agencies were conducting “a comprehensive head count" of their employees in Sanaa and other Houthi-held areas. 

UN Secretary-General António Guterres in a statement late Sunday said at least 11 personnel had been detained. He condemned their detentions and the “forced entry into the premises of the World Food Program, the seizure of UN property and attempts to enter other UN premises in Sanaa.” 

Guterres called for the immediate and unconditional release of the personnel detained on Sunday as well as those detained in the past. 

The raids were the latest in a long-running Houthi crackdown against the UN and other international organizations working in Houthi-held areas in Yemen. 

They have detained dozens of UN staffers, as well as people associated with aid groups, civil society and the now-closed US Embassy in Sanaa. The UN suspended its operations in Saada in northern Yemen after the militants detained eight UN staffers in January. 

Sunday's raids followed the killing of the Houthi prime minister and several of his Cabinet members in an Israeli strike Thursday. It was a blow to the militants who have launched attacks on Israel and ships in the Red Sea in relation to the Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip. 

Among the dead were Prime Minister Ahmed al-Rahawi, Foreign Minister Gamal Amer, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Local Development Mohammed al-Medani, Electricity Minister Ali Seif Hassan, Tourism Minister Ali al-Yafei and Information Minister Hashim Sharafuldin, according to two Houthi officials and the victims' families. 

Also killed was a powerful deputy interior minister, Abdel-Majed al-Murtada, the Houthi officials said. 

They were targeted during a “routine workshop held by the government to evaluate its activities and performance over the past year,” a Houthi statement said Saturday, two days after the strike. The Houthis said a funeral for all those killed is scheduled for Monday in Sabeen Square in central Sanaa. 

Defense Minister Mohamed Nasser al-Attefi survived the attack while Abdel-Karim al-Houthi, the interior minister and one of the most powerful figures in the militant group, didn’t attend the Thursday meeting, the Houthi officials said. 

UN envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg expressed “great concern” over Israel’s recent strikes in the Houthi-controlled areas following Houthi attacks against Israel. 

“Yemen cannot afford to become a battleground for a broader geopolitical conflict,” he said in a statement. He called for de-escalation. 

Thursday’s strike came after the Houthis attacked Israel on Aug. 21 with a ballistic missile that its military described as the first cluster bomb the militants had launched at Israel since 2023. The missile, which the Houthis said was aimed at Ben Gurion Airport, prompted air raid sirens across central Israel and Jerusalem, forcing millions into shelters. 

The Houthis are likely to escalate their attacks on Israel and ships in the Red Sea, after they vowed in July to target merchant ships belonging to any company that does business with Israeli ports, regardless of nationality. 

“Our military approach of targeting the Israeli enemy, whether with missiles, drones or a naval blockade, is continuous, steady, and escalating,” Abdel Malik al-Houthi, the group’s secretive leader, said in a televised speech Sunday. 



Israel Strikes Gaza Rocket Launch Site, Ceasefire Deal under Strain

Rockets are fired by Palestinian militants into Israel, amid Israeli-Palestinian fighting, in Gaza City August 5, 2022. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem
Rockets are fired by Palestinian militants into Israel, amid Israeli-Palestinian fighting, in Gaza City August 5, 2022. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem
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Israel Strikes Gaza Rocket Launch Site, Ceasefire Deal under Strain

Rockets are fired by Palestinian militants into Israel, amid Israeli-Palestinian fighting, in Gaza City August 5, 2022. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem
Rockets are fired by Palestinian militants into Israel, amid Israeli-Palestinian fighting, in Gaza City August 5, 2022. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem

Israel's military said on Thursday it had carried out a targeted strike on a rocket launch site near Gaza City after identifying a failed launch, as questions mount over when the next phase of the Gaza ceasefire will begin.

The military said the projectile did not cross into Israeli territory and that the launch site was struck shortly after the attempt was detected.

It accused Hamas of violating the ceasefire twice in the past ‌24 hours. A ‌source from the Palestinian militant group told Reuters it ‌was ⁠checking ​the ‌allegation.

Further highlighting the fragility of the ceasefire deal, local Palestinian health authorities said two people, a woman and a boy, had been injured on Thursday in two separate shooting incidents by Israeli forces in southern and northern Gaza.

There was no immediate Israeli comment on the report.

Israel is awaiting the handover of the final body due under the current stage of the truce. An Israeli official close to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said Israel ⁠will not move to the next phase of the ceasefire until Hamas returns the remains of the last Israeli ‌hostage still held in Gaza.

Israel has yet to open ‍the Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt, ‍which is another condition of the US-backed plan, saying it will only do ‍so once the remains are returned.

CEASEFIRE LOOKING FRAGILE

Israel and Hamas have accused each other of major breaches of the ceasefire deal and remain far apart on the more difficult steps envisaged for the next phase.

Israel has continued to carry out air strikes and targeted operations across Gaza. ​The Israeli military said it views "with utmost severity" any attempts by militant groups in Gaza to attack Israel.

A Hamas official told Reuters on ⁠Thursday the group had documented more than 1,100 Israeli violations of the ceasefire since October and had urged mediators to intervene.

The violations include killings, injuries, artillery and aerial strikes, home demolitions and detention of people, he said.

Hamas has refused to disarm and has been reasserting its control as Israeli troops remain entrenched in about half the Gaza Strip. Israel has said it will resume military action if Hamas is not disarmed peacefully.

More than 400 Palestinians, mostly civilians, have been killed since the truce, according to Gaza health officials, as well as three Israeli soldiers.

Hamas-led militants killed some 1,200 people and abducted 251 others in an assault on Israel on October 7, 2023, according to Israeli figures. More than 71,000 Palestinians ‌have been killed in Israel's offensive in Gaza since then, according to the territory's health ministry.


Libya’s Presidential Council Adopts National Reconciliation Charter Amid Rising Divisions

Menfi during the adoption of the National Reconciliation Charter in Tripoli (Presidential Council)
Menfi during the adoption of the National Reconciliation Charter in Tripoli (Presidential Council)
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Libya’s Presidential Council Adopts National Reconciliation Charter Amid Rising Divisions

Menfi during the adoption of the National Reconciliation Charter in Tripoli (Presidential Council)
Menfi during the adoption of the National Reconciliation Charter in Tripoli (Presidential Council)

Libya’s Presidential Council Chairman Mohamed al-Menfi on Wednesday adopted the National Reconciliation Charter, describing it as “the beginning of a new phase of serious work toward achieving social peace and justice,” despite escalating political tensions and deepening divisions.

The announcement comes as disputes persist between the House of Representatives and the High Council of State. The latter has urged the United Nations mission to maintain neutrality, defending its unilateral move to reconstitute the board of the High National Elections Commission and warning against any “reproduction of past crises.”

Speaking at a ceremony in Tripoli, Menfi said the charter was the result of national efforts grounded in dialogue and tolerance, and marked the start of translating reconciliation principles into daily practice.

He voiced support for the High Council for Peace and Reconciliation to implement the charter, rebuild trust, and address grievances. Menfi also declared January 7 a National Day for Peace and Reconciliation, calling reconciliation a religious, national, and strategic obligation that ensures the future of coming generations.

Under the 2021 Geneva agreement, the national reconciliation file formally falls under the Presidential Council’s authority. However, little tangible progress has been made over the past five years amid political fragmentation, despite multiple preparatory meetings and conferences sponsored by the African Union.

Renewed talk of reconciliation has coincided with intensified political escalation between the House of Representatives and the High Council of State, following the latter’s unilateral election of a new board for the High National Elections Commission. The move prompted sharp criticism from the UN mission, which expressed serious concern over rising tensions between the two bodies over the commission’s leadership.

In response, the High Council of State expressed surprise at the UN statement. While reaffirming the mission’s role in supporting Libya’s political process, it stressed that the sovereign powers of Libyan institutions, as defined by the constitutional declaration and its amendments, must not be bypassed or handled outside established constitutional and legal frameworks.

The council said reconstituting the elections commission falls within its core competencies and is consistent with constitutional procedures and the 2015 Skhirat Political Agreement, noting that the House of Representatives had taken similar steps in the past without drawing international criticism.

Observers say the dispute reflects an escalating struggle between Libya’s rival institutions over sovereign posts and the electoral track, highlighting growing tensions between national ownership of the political process and international involvement, as elections remain central to the contest for power and legitimacy.


Pay Cuts and Layoffs: UNRWA Faces Sudden Crisis with Palestinian Institutions

Israeli soldiers stand outside UNRWA’s headquarters in the Gaza Strip (AFP)
Israeli soldiers stand outside UNRWA’s headquarters in the Gaza Strip (AFP)
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Pay Cuts and Layoffs: UNRWA Faces Sudden Crisis with Palestinian Institutions

Israeli soldiers stand outside UNRWA’s headquarters in the Gaza Strip (AFP)
Israeli soldiers stand outside UNRWA’s headquarters in the Gaza Strip (AFP)

A crisis has erupted between the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) and several Palestinian institutions following a decision by the agency to lay off hundreds of employees and cut the salaries of others.

UNRWA informed its local staff from the Gaza Strip who are currently outside the territory that their employment would be terminated immediately and officially, citing the severe monetary crisis facing the agency.

Employees and organizations monitoring UNRWA’s work circulated a decision signed by Sam Rose, acting director of UNRWA affairs in Gaza, announcing the termination of contracts for more than 600 employees under an “exceptional leave” provision in accordance with regulations governing local staff.

The decision stated that UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini had approved the move as formal notice of termination, while pledging to preserve employees’ financial rights through a mechanism yet to be agreed upon.

The decision cited a crippling financial shortfall that has left UNRWA unable to secure sufficient funds to continue paying salaries and meeting its programmatic obligations.

According to Palestinian sources specializing in refugee and UNRWA affairs, the decision affects 622 employees, the majority of them education staff who were forced to leave Gaza with their families because of the war. Most are currently in Egypt.

The Joint Refugee Committee described the move as “arbitrary and inhumane,” saying it constitutes “a direct assault on employees’ dignity and their right to work and live in safety.” It stressed that staff did not leave Gaza by choice, but fled war, bombardment, starvation, and disease, noting that many are ill or caring for sick relatives.

The committee held Lazzarini fully responsible for the decision, which comes near the end of his term, and called for its immediate reversal and the reinstatement of dismissed staff.

The Refugee Affairs Department of the Palestine Liberation Organization also rejected the decision, describing it as “a dangerous approach that goes beyond a funding crisis to amount to systematic administrative execution.”

Ahmad Abu Houli, a member of the PLO Executive Committee and head of the Refugee Affairs Department, said the 20 percent salary cuts for Gaza and West Bank staff, the termination of contracts for 570 Gaza employees abroad, and the replacement of UNRWA guards in Amman with a private security company amounted to “a stab in the back” of employees who had served as a safety valve for the agency and lost 382 colleagues killed under Israeli bombardment.

Palestinian factions, including Fatah and Hamas, also condemned the decision, calling it an unjustified escalation that violates employees’ rights and deepens their suffering amid war and siege. Palestinian human rights groups likewise denounced the move as illegal under wartime conditions in Gaza.