UAE, Malaysia Launch Negotiations to Establish a CEPA

UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Thani al-Zeyoudi and Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz during the signing ceremony (WAM)
UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Thani al-Zeyoudi and Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz during the signing ceremony (WAM)
TT

UAE, Malaysia Launch Negotiations to Establish a CEPA

UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Thani al-Zeyoudi and Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz during the signing ceremony (WAM)
UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Thani al-Zeyoudi and Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz during the signing ceremony (WAM)

UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Thani al-Zeyoudi and Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz have signed a joint statement agreeing to launch negotiations to establish a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA).

Zeyoudi underlined on Tuesday the developing relations between the UAE and Malaysia, stating that the negotiations have built upon solid growth in bilateral trade and investment over recent years, which witnessed a positive development in various areas of cooperation.

Non-oil trade between the UAE and Malaysia continued its upward trajectory over the past five years, reaching $4.6 billion in 2022, a growth of five percent compared to 2021 and up 31 percent and 18 percent compared to 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The UAE is Malaysia's 17th trade partner globally and the second in the Middle East, accounting for 32 percent of Malaysia's trade with Arab countries.

"The UAE is also the first destination for Malaysian merchandise exports to Arab countries, accounting for 40 percent of its exports to the region. The other way, Malaysia ranks eighth globally for UAE exports and 19th in re-exports," said the Minister.

Zeyoudi highlighted that the value of Malaysian investments in the UAE amount to $150 million across sectors of industry, building and construction, real estate, trade, transport, storage, financial activities, insurance, and professional and technical activities.

UAE investments in Malaysia amount to more than $220 million, including more than $51 million in the industrial sector.

He stressed that the CEPA with Malaysia comes as part of the UAE's plans to expand its network of trade partners with strategically essential markets, noting that Malaysia is the fourth largest economy in the Southeast Asian region.

The CEPA agreement will contribute to the consolidation of trade and investment relations between the two countries, launching a new era of partnership that will accelerate opportunities for the business communities in the two countries, especially in priority sectors, said the Emirati Minister.

The Malaysian Minister indicated that with the start of negotiations for the Malaysia-UAE CEPA, Kuala Lumpur is committed to enhancing the longstanding economic partnership with the UAE.

He explained that the agreement would set the stage for a comprehensive and mutually beneficial economic framework to forge stronger strategic collaborations, foster innovation, spur economic growth, and create job opportunities for both nations.

The negotiations with Malaysia are the latest under the UAE's ambitious foreign trade agenda, which has seen the conclusion of four CEPAs with India, Israel, Indonesia, and Turkey.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
TT

Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.