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Establishment of AI Center Boosts Digital Economy in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is taking several measures to keep pace with the developments of artificial intelligence (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia is taking several measures to keep pace with the developments of artificial intelligence (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Establishment of AI Center Boosts Digital Economy in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is taking several measures to keep pace with the developments of artificial intelligence (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia is taking several measures to keep pace with the developments of artificial intelligence (Asharq Al-Awsat)

In response to the surging demand for artificial intelligence, anticipated to play an ever more crucial role in propelling the future of the Saudi economy, the Saudi Cabinet made a decisive move to create an international center for research and ethics in this cutting-edge sector.

This strategic initiative aims to expedite the advancement of sophisticated technologies, bolstering the Saudi Kingdom’s position both regionally and globally.

The establishment of the new center followed the creation of the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA) in 2019, reaffirming the nation’s commitment to embracing this technology while effectively addressing all potential risks in the future.

According to a report from global consultancy firm PwC, AI is set to contribute $135 billion to the Saudi economy in 2030, making the Kingdom the biggest beneficiary of technology in the Middle East.

As Saudi Arabia pushes the embracement of digitization and future technologies, the Kingdom will see AI’s contribution to the gross domestic product rise to 12.4% in 2030, PwC added.

In terms of the average annual growth rate in the contribution of AI by region, Saudi Arabia is projected to hold a share of 31.3% in the technology expansion between 2018 and 2030.

Saudi Arabia is leapfrogging in the advanced technology sector, aligning with the goals outlined in Vision 2030. The government has initiated various measures to ensure that the Kingdom provides a safe online environment.

According to experts interviewed by Asharq Al-Awsat, the establishment of the new center enhances the Kingdom’s proactive and influential leadership role in the rapidly expanding global industry.

It strengthens the digital economy and contributes to the advancement of research efforts, all while promoting responsible utilization of artificial intelligence.

Faisal Al-Qadi, the CEO of Al-Qadi Trading and Industry and an AI expert, affirmed that the establishment of the new international center underscores the Kingdom’s genuine interest in adopting and implementing AI technology and its applications, along with addressing its challenges.

It serves as a confirmation of the Kingdom’s proactive and influential leadership role in this industry, added Al-Qadi.

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Oil Heads for Weekly Gains on Anxiety over Intensifying Ukraine War

Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
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Oil Heads for Weekly Gains on Anxiety over Intensifying Ukraine War

Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo

Oil prices extended gains on Friday, heading for a weekly uptick of more than 4%, as the Ukraine war intensified with Russian President Vladimir Putin warning of a global conflict.
Brent crude futures gained 10 cents, or 0.1%, to $74.33 a barrel by 0448 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 13 cents, or 0.2%, to $70.23 per barrel.
Both contracts jumped 2% on Thursday and are set to cap gains of more than 4% this week, the strongest weekly performance since late September, as Moscow stepped up its offensive against Ukraine after the US and Britain allowed Kyiv to strike Russia with their weapons.
Putin said on Thursday it had fired a ballistic missile at Ukraine and warned of a global conflict, raising the risk of oil supply disruption from one of the world's largest producers.
Russia this month said it produced about 9 million barrels of oil a day, even with output declines following import bans tied to its invasion of Ukraine and supply curbs by producer group OPEC+.
Ukraine has used drones to target Russian oil infrastructure, including in June, when it used long-range attack drones to strike four Russian refineries.
Swelling US crude and gasoline stocks and forecasts of surplus supply next year limited price gains.
"Our base case is that Brent stays in a $70-85 range, with high spare capacity limiting price upside, and the price elasticity of OPEC and shale supply limiting price downside," Goldman Sachs analysts led by Daan Struyven said in a note.
"However, the risks of breaking out are growing," they said, adding that Brent could rise to about $85 a barrel in the first half of 2025 if Iran supply drops by 1 million barrels per day on tighter sanctions enforcement under US President-elect Donald Trump's administration.
Some analysts forecast another jump in US oil inventories in next week's data.
"We will be expecting a rebound in production as well as US refinery activity next week that will carry negative implications for both crude and key products," said Jim Ritterbusch of Ritterbusch and Associates in Florida.
The world's top crude importer, China, meanwhile on Thursday announced policy measures to boost trade, including support for energy product imports, amid worries over Trump's threats to impose tariffs.