Hydrogen Egypt Aims to Expand in Saudi Arabia at the Beginning of 2024

The Saudi flag flutters next to a green hydrogen fuel truck (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi flag flutters next to a green hydrogen fuel truck (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Hydrogen Egypt Aims to Expand in Saudi Arabia at the Beginning of 2024

The Saudi flag flutters next to a green hydrogen fuel truck (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi flag flutters next to a green hydrogen fuel truck (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Hydrogen Egypt is studying a potential expansion in the Saudi market, which constitutes an essential source for providing clean energy supplies to Asian countries.

In exclusive remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Eng. Khaled Naguib, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Hydrogen Egypt, said that his company was studying expansion in the Saudi market, which he sees as “exceptionally promising for hydrogen, particularly in the context of supplying clean energy to the growing Asian market.”

Hydrogen Egypt aims to establish its presence in Saudi Arabia, with plans set for the early half of 2024, he underlined, adding that this move indicates a strategic alignment between the Egyptian and Saudi markets in the green hydrogen sector.

He added that Saudi Arabia has tremendous potential in producing and distributing green hydrogen, which qualifies it to lead Asia in this sector, with several countries expected to rely on Saudi-produced green hydrogen for various energy applications, including production, storage, and export.

Naguib told Asharq Al-Awsat that he will discuss this issue with the Saudi Public Investment Fund during his participation in the first hydrogen conference in Egypt, from Sept. 13-14, to know about the intricate details of establishing the Saudi Hydrogen Company.

In 2020, the global hydrogen market was valued at about $150 billion, with expectations that it would reach $600 billion by 2050. The president of Hydrogen Egypt estimated the current value at $200 to $300 billion.



Saudi Arabia's Digital Advertising Boom: Addressing Economic Leakage, Boosting Local Content

A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Saudi Arabia's Digital Advertising Boom: Addressing Economic Leakage, Boosting Local Content

A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A digital advertising event recently held in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s digital advertising sector is experiencing rapid growth, but a significant portion of its revenues is leaking to foreign platforms. To maximize the impact on the national economy, experts are calling for strategies to curb this outflow and redirect it to local channels.

The importance of retaining digital ad revenues lies in the substantial size of this market. It is estimated that approximately $1 billion in ad spent is lost annually to foreign platforms, representing a considerable loss to Saudi Arabia’s economy.

Dr. Ebada Al-Abbad, CEO of Marketing and Communications at Tadafuq, a Saudi digital advertising network, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the problem stems from the fact that although advertisers, products, and audiences are often local, the largest share of financial gains goes to foreign platforms. He estimated that 70-80% of the $1.5 billion spent on digital advertising in Saudi Arabia in 2022 went to global platforms such as Google and Facebook. This results in the national economy losing nearly $1 billion annually from this sector alone.

Al-Abbad noted that government agencies in Saudi Arabia also contribute to the outflow. He explained that public sector spending on digital advertising, intended to raise awareness among citizens and residents, frequently ends up on foreign platforms. Government spending makes up about 20-25% of the total digital ad market in the Kingdom, meaning hundreds of millions of riyals leave the country annually, weakening the local digital economy.

Al-Abbad argues that Saudi Arabia needs strong local digital ad networks to keep this revenue within the national economy. These networks would help create jobs, drive innovation, and promote cultural diversity in digital content. Developing local platforms would also enhance Saudi Arabia’s digital sovereignty by ensuring that data remains within the country and is not controlled by foreign entities.

Moreover, local networks would reduce dependence on international platforms, ensuring that the economic benefits of digital advertising remain in the Kingdom, he said, stressing that this would align with Saudi Arabia’s broader Vision 2030 goals, which emphasize building a robust, diversified economy driven by local industries and digital transformation.

Globally, the digital advertising sector is growing rapidly. In 2022, worldwide spending on digital ads reached $602 billion, and it is projected to hit $876 billion by 2026. In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, the digital ad market grew to $5.9 billion in 2022, with Saudi Arabia’s market accounting for over $1.5 billion.

In other countries, the digital ad sector plays a crucial role in boosting national economies. For example, in the United States, the digital advertising industry contributed $460 billion to the GDP in 2021, about 2.1% of the total. In the UK, the sector accounted for 1.8% of GDP in 2022. This shows how important digital advertising can be in driving economic growth.

One of the key challenges facing Saudi Arabia’s digital ad sector is the dominance of global platforms like Google and Facebook, which control 60% of the global digital ad market, Al-Abbad told Asharq Al-Awsat. This dominance results in a significant outflow of revenue and allows these platforms to control digital data and content. He warned that this could undermine Saudi Arabia’s national sovereignty over its digital economy.

To counter this, he emphasized that Saudi Arabia needs to build competitive local networks that can retain a larger share of the market. This will not only keep more revenue in the country but also strengthen the Kingdom’s control over its digital data and content.