Sultan of Oman, Emir of Kuwait to Inaugurate $9 Bn Duqm Refinery on Wednesday

Duqm Refinery is one of the joint investment projects between Oman and Kuwait (KUNA)
Duqm Refinery is one of the joint investment projects between Oman and Kuwait (KUNA)
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Sultan of Oman, Emir of Kuwait to Inaugurate $9 Bn Duqm Refinery on Wednesday

Duqm Refinery is one of the joint investment projects between Oman and Kuwait (KUNA)
Duqm Refinery is one of the joint investment projects between Oman and Kuwait (KUNA)

Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq and Kuwait Emir Sheikh Meshal al-Ahmad al-Sabah will attend the opening of Duqm Refinery and Petrochemical Industries on Wednesday.
The Duqm refinery is a $9 billion joint venture between Oman's OQ Group and Kuwait Petroleum International in Oman's Duqm Industrial Zone.
The Refinery represents a valuable addition to the global energy market by providing high-quality oil products and enhancing Oman's refining capabilities by up to about 500,000 barrels per day.
Meanwhile, Oman's Minister of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotion, Qais bin Mohammed al-Yousef, said in a press statement that the inauguration of the Duqm Refinery reflects the investment interest in the Sultanate.
Yousef noted that it reviews the efforts to attract investors to achieve Oman Vision 2040 goals aimed at boosting economic diversification policies and diversifying sources of income.
President of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones Ali al-Sunaidy described the Duqm Refinery as a pioneering strategic project in the petroleum industries between Oman and Kuwait.
Sunaidy stated that it supports the efforts to increase the added value of the manufacturing sector and provides new investment opportunities for small and medium enterprises in Duqm.
He asserted the importance of the strategic partnership between the two brotherly countries in establishing the Duqm Refinery and its strategic location close to the Asian and African markets.
Investments in the economic, accessible, and industrial zones amounted to about $44 billion, including $10.9 billion in the Special Economic Zone in Duqm (SEZAD), which reflects the interest of local and international companies in investing in Oman, according to Sunaidy.
- Kuwaiti-Omani project
The Duqm Refinery Project is one of the fruits of close relations between the State of Kuwait and the Sultanate of Oman, as this joint project reflects the steady growth in bilateral ties between the two Gulf countries.
President of Oman Investment Authority (OIA) Abdulasalam al-Murshidi said that the Duqm Refinery in the Special Economic Zone is the most significant joint investment between the two nations in the refineries and petrochemicals sector.
It culminates the bilateral relations between Oman and Kuwait, embodies the depth of their economic ties, and links common interests to more joint investments.
Murshidi expressed his aspiration that the Duqm Refinery will open broader horizons to invest in Oman, especially in the Special Economic Zone.
He also referred to its role as a promising industrial center and enabler around which lucrative opportunities are established in the upstream and downstream industries, petrochemicals, and logistics, reflecting additional value to the SEZAD.
The CEO of the Kuwait Petroleum Corporation, Sheikh Nawaf Saud Al-Sabah, said that the Refinery is an ideal example of the convergence of economic interests between the two countries, especially since Kuwait shares a common history and heritage with Oman.
The CEO pointed out that the strategic project would enhance the prospects for future cooperation in development and economic projects that contribute to the stability of energy supplies and provide safe guarantees.
- The most crucial energy centers
The project, the foundation stone of which the two parties laid in April 2018, will transform the Duqm region into one of the most important energy centers in the area.
Occupying a 900-hectare plot of coastal land, the $8.5 billion complex is a joint venture for the Omani international energy integrated company (OQ) and Kuwait Petroleum International (Q8).
The project enjoys a strategic location overlooking the main maritime transport lines in the Arabian Sea. It will have a positive impact on the region.
Its preliminary refining capacity is estimated at 230,000 barrels of (Kuwaiti) crude oil per day. The products include diesel, aviation fuel, naphtha, and liquefied petroleum gas.
Kuwait Petroleum Corporation will secure 65 percent of the refinery's crude oil resources in line with the corporation's vision and strategy to provide safe marketing outlets for Kuwaiti oil.
The project includes three main packages. The first consists of the central processing units of the Refinery, while the second package includes facilities and services.
Meanwhile, the third package includes three sub-packages, which are storage and export facilities for liquid and bulk petroleum materials located in the port of Duqm, crude oil storage facilities in Ras Markaz, and a 90-kilometer pipeline for transportation of crude oil from Ras Markaz to Duqm Refinery.
The future vision of the project aims for the Refinery to be world-class, using proven technology and providing high-quality products following international safety standards while striving to achieve the highest operating standards.



China Widens Foreign Investment Incentive List to Stem Falling Inflows

People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
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China Widens Foreign Investment Incentive List to Stem Falling Inflows

People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)

China on Wednesday listed more sectors eligible for foreign investment incentives, from tax breaks to preferential ​land use, in its latest effort to stem a prolonged decline in overseas capital inflows.

Under the 2025 edition of the catalogue of industries for encouraging foreign investment, China added more than 200 and revised about 300, with a ‌focus on ‌advanced manufacturing, modern services and ‌green ⁠and ​high-tech ‌sectors, the list jointly issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the commerce ministry showed.

The new catalogue, which takes effect on February 1, 2026, replaces the 2022 version and continues a policy framework ⁠that offers foreign-invested enterprises tariff exemptions on imported equipment, preferential ‌land pricing, reduced corporate income ‍tax rates in ‍designated regions and tax credits for reinvestment ‍of profits.

The catalogue also extends incentives to central and western regions, as well as the northeast and Hainan, as Beijing seeks to attract ​more foreign investment into less developed areas.

China has in recent months ⁠taken a raft of measures to boost foreign investment, including pilot programs in Beijing, Shanghai and other regions to expand market access in services such as telecoms, healthcare and education, amid trade tensions with the United States.

Foreign direct investment in China totaled 693.2 billion yuan ($98.84 billion) from January to November this year, down 7.5% from the ‌same period last year, data from the commerce ministry showed.


Environment Ministry Launches Saudi Citrus Season with Production Exceeding 158,000 Tons

The citrus production season in the Kingdom begins in July and continues through March each year. (SPA)
The citrus production season in the Kingdom begins in July and continues through March each year. (SPA)
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Environment Ministry Launches Saudi Citrus Season with Production Exceeding 158,000 Tons

The citrus production season in the Kingdom begins in July and continues through March each year. (SPA)
The citrus production season in the Kingdom begins in July and continues through March each year. (SPA)

The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture launched on Wednesday the Kingdom’s citrus season in local markets as part of its efforts to support and develop the agricultural sector and enhance food security in the country, in line with the Saudi Vision 2030.

The is part of the ministry’s ongoing efforts to support national agricultural products, raise awareness of citrus varieties and their nutritional benefits and production areas, and highlight their year-round diversity across production seasons.

These efforts help in improving marketing efficiency, boost competitiveness, and achieve rewarding economic returns.

Citrus fruits are among the most widely cultivated crops in the Kingdom. They are grown in several regions that produce a variety of citrus types, most notably lemons, oranges, mandarins, grapefruit, citron, and kumquats.

The ministry said lemon production leads Saudi citrus output, with total production exceeding 123,000 tons and more than 1.5 million fruit-bearing trees. Orange production follows, with total output reaching 35,700 tons and more than 397,000 fruit-bearing trees.

The citrus production season in the Kingdom begins in July and continues through March each year, it added.

The ministry said the Saudi citrus season has been launched with a number of major retail markets across the Kingdom showcasing local products through innovative packaging and display methods. This boosts the quality and reliability of local products and increases consumer demand during production seasons.


SLB Awarded 5-Year Contract to Stimulate Unconventional Gas in Saudi Arabia

SLB has been awarded a five-year contract by Saudi Aramco to provide stimulation services for its unconventional gas fields. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
SLB has been awarded a five-year contract by Saudi Aramco to provide stimulation services for its unconventional gas fields. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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SLB Awarded 5-Year Contract to Stimulate Unconventional Gas in Saudi Arabia

SLB has been awarded a five-year contract by Saudi Aramco to provide stimulation services for its unconventional gas fields. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
SLB has been awarded a five-year contract by Saudi Aramco to provide stimulation services for its unconventional gas fields. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Global technology company, SLB, has been awarded a five-year contract by Saudi Aramco to provide stimulation services for its unconventional gas fields, the company said in a statement on Tuesday.

The move is part of a broader multi-billion contract, supporting one of the largest unconventional gas development programs globally, it said.

The contract encompasses advanced stimulation, well intervention, frac automation, and digital solutions, which are important to unlocking the potential of Saudi Arabia’s unconventional gas resources - a cornerstone of the Kingdom’s strategy to diversify its energy portfolio and support the global energy transition.

“This agreement is an important step forward in Aramco’s efforts to diversify its energy portfolio in line with Vision 2030 and energy transition goals,” said Steve Gassen, SLB executive vice president.

“With world-class technology, deep local expertise, and a proven track record in safety and service quality, SLB is well positioned to deliver tailored solutions that could help redefine operational performance in the development of Saudi Arabia’s unconventional resources,” he added.

These solutions provide the tools to work toward new performance benchmarks in unconventional gas development.

SLB is a global technology company that drives energy innovation for a balanced planet.

With a global footprint in more than 100 countries and employees representing almost twice as many nationalities, it works on innovating oil and gas, delivering digital at scale, decarbonizing industries, and developing and scaling new energy systems that accelerate the energy transition.