Saudi Arabia's MODON Attracts SAR14.45 Bln in Industrial, Logistical Investment in 2023

Saudi Arabia's MODON Attracts SAR14.45 Bln in Industrial, Logistical Investment in 2023
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Saudi Arabia's MODON Attracts SAR14.45 Bln in Industrial, Logistical Investment in 2023

Saudi Arabia's MODON Attracts SAR14.45 Bln in Industrial, Logistical Investment in 2023

The Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON) released its annual report for 2023, highlighting significant progress in attracting investments, developing industrial infrastructure, and promoting sustainable industrial growth, all in line with the aspirations of Saudi Vision 2030, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Monday.

The report details a SAR14.45 billion increase in cumulative investments during 2023. New investments surged by 63%, with 891 local and foreign investments secured. Notably, foreign investments grew by 85% over 2022.

For successfully attracting the most investments among other government agencies, MODON earned the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) Award. It received 34 other local, regional, and international awards, solidifying its leading position in industrial and sustainable development.

MODON's commitment to fostering a stimulating industrial environment is evident in the expansion of developed land area in its industrial cities, which exceeds 209 million square meters. The number of factories rose to 6,443, alongside 7,946 industrial, logistical, and investment facilities. Furthermore, the number of ready-built factories increased to 1,301.

The report outlines MODON's dedication to developing model industrial cities and an attractive investment environment. This is exemplified by the launch of the MODON Oasis in Yanbu and the Industrial City in Asir. Moreover, MODON completed 48 development projects at a cost exceeding SAR1.3 billion.

To boost services in industrial cities, MODON increased electrical capacity by 724 MVA in several locations, including the third industrial cities in Dammam and Jeddah, Taif, Waad Al-Shamal, and Najran. Additionally, 45,000 cubic meters of drinking water per day were added to the Sudair City for Industry and Businesses and the Modon Oasis in Yanbu.

Sanitary and industrial sewage services were launched in Sudair City for Industry and Business and the Industrial City in Madinah, with a capacity of 15,000 cubic meters per day.

The report also details MODON's focus on driving industrial transformation. The authority launched the second phase of the National Productivity Program, aligned with the Future Factories Initiative, which evaluates and comes up with transformation plans for factories using the international Smart Industry Readiness Index (SIRI) to assess their adoption of Fourth Industrial Revolution applications. In 2023, 239 factories underwent this evaluation, with plans to assess an additional 240 in 2024.

The report emphasizes MODON's commitment to digitalization. The authority achieved an 89.9% compliance score with basic cybersecurity controls, conducted 1.3 million data exchanges with other parties, and transferred over 24,000 contracts to its electronic system. Its dedication is reflected in its 85.77% adherence to digital governance standards, a key aspect of its digital transformation plans.

Established in 2001, MODON currently supervises 36 industrial cities, including six industrial oases, across Saudi Arabia. This responsibility extends to overseeing private industrial complexes and cities as well.



Tesla, Chips, and Banks Tumble as China’s Retaliation Stokes Fears of Widening Trade War

Tesla’s logo on a building of the Tesla Gigafactory in Gruenheide, near Berlin, Germany, 03 April 2025. (EPA)
Tesla’s logo on a building of the Tesla Gigafactory in Gruenheide, near Berlin, Germany, 03 April 2025. (EPA)
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Tesla, Chips, and Banks Tumble as China’s Retaliation Stokes Fears of Widening Trade War

Tesla’s logo on a building of the Tesla Gigafactory in Gruenheide, near Berlin, Germany, 03 April 2025. (EPA)
Tesla’s logo on a building of the Tesla Gigafactory in Gruenheide, near Berlin, Germany, 03 April 2025. (EPA)

US chip companies, banks and oil majors fell sharply on Friday after China retaliated to Trump's tariffs with steep duties, in an intensifying trade war between the world's two largest economies that cast a shadow on global growth.

China slapped additional duties of 34% on US goods, set to go into effect April 10. It also announced curbs on exports of some rare-earths and added several US firms to its export control list and the "unreliable entities" list, which allows Beijing to take punitive action.

The action followed US President Donald Trump's 34% duties on imports from China announced on Wednesday, which triggered a massive market meltdown on Thursday. The latest levies were on top of the 20% tariffs on China imposed earlier this year.

Investors were already fretting over potential supply chain disruptions, price hikes and demand destruction for everything from cars and smartphones to sneakers.

Shares of Tesla and Apple - among consumer tech companies with a large exposure to China - were down 8% and 4%, respectively. While both companies have local production in China, duties on US-imported parts could squeeze margins and force price hikes.

"Several tech companies have established local supply chains in China. Most source components from China already, and hence, disruptions should be controllable, though we do expect price hikes on parts and components not being sourced from China," said Nishant Udupa, practice director at research firm Everest Group.

For Tesla, already in a bruising price war with local Chinese rivals, raising prices would pressure demand further.

"Apple's smartphone sales had already been declining in China for some time, faced with growing, cheaper competition. So, the prospect of steep import duties being imposed is likely to sharply erode sales even further," said Susannah Streeter, head of money and markets at Hargreaves Lansdown.

Shares of Alphabet, Microsoft and Amazon.com were subdued as they had limited exposure to China.

GE Healthcare's stock slid nearly 13%, following China's export controls on a rare-earth metal that is used in MRI scans. The country's announcement of an anti-dumping investigation into imports of certain medical CT tubes from the US and India added to the worries.

SEMICONDUCTORS

Chip companies are set to face headwinds, too, although US exports a much smaller amount of electronic equipment to China. Shares of Intel, Applied Materials and Qualcomm, all of which count on China for at least 30% of revenue, were down 5% to 8%.

The US exported more than $15 billion worth of electrical and electronic equipment to China in 2024, with most of the value coming from integrated circuits, transistors and other semiconductor devices, according to economic data provider Trading Economics. In comparison, the U.S. imported more than $127 billion in electronic equipment from China last year.

"Semiconductors will feel a greater impact ... We're already witnessing a domestic ecosystem evolve in China, with direct alternatives for every major US semiconductor firm. This trend is likely to accelerate," Udupa said.

NATURAL RESOURCES

Crude prices, already under pressure from an expected OPEC+ oil output hike in May, added to the losses.

Oil majors Exxon and Chevron fell more than 5%. Top oilfield service company SLB dropped 10%, and the biggest US refiner by volume, Marathon Petroleum, fell 6%. Chemicals company DuPont slid 12%.

"The trade war escalated, recession fears rise and consequently oil demand growth is to take a sizeable hit," said Tamas Varga, analyst at PVM.

China is also the largest market for US agricultural products, even as imports of US farm goods dropped last year.

Shares of top grain traders like Archer-Daniels-Midland fell 8% while Bunge was down 6%. Fertilizer firms Mosaic and CF Industries fell 10% and 8%, respectively.

China's tariffs on US soybean exports would increase the cost to local customers, especially animal feed producers, and could prompt the country to source more from Brazil and Argentina, said Morningstar analyst Seth Goldstein.

BANKS

Banks' shares extended their declines from Thursday. The industry has been clouded by fears that a trade dispute could temper consumer confidence, reduce spending, weaken loan demand and pressure fees from advising on deals.

JPMorgan Chase, the biggest US bank by assets, sank 7%. Wall Street titans Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley dropped more than 7% each.

MACHINERY

Heavy machinery makers Caterpillar and Deere fell 5% and 4%, respectively, on concerns over demand from one of their largest overseas markets.

China is a major buyer of construction and agricultural equipment and a key player in global infrastructure spending.

RETAIL

Shares of major luxury and footwear firms reversed coursed after Trump said Vietnam's leader To Lam has offered to reduce tariffs on US imports. Ralph Lauren's shares were up 2.5%, while Tapestry rose as much as 3.6%.

Nike gained 4%, Roger Federer-backed On jumped 7.2% and Lululemon Athletica rose 3%. The stocks had initially fallen after retaliatory tariffs by China, a major revenue contributor.