IsDB Meetings in Riyadh Earmark $400 Million to Fund African States

The IsDB annual meetings are currently held in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The IsDB annual meetings are currently held in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

IsDB Meetings in Riyadh Earmark $400 Million to Fund African States

The IsDB annual meetings are currently held in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The IsDB annual meetings are currently held in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) signed on Sunday agreements worth $440 million to finance African countries.

The World Bank had expected growth in Africa to recover, rising from a low of 2.6 percent in 2023 to 3.4 percent in 2024.

The Chairman of the IsDB, Dr. Mohammad Al-Jasser, said on Sunday that the Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) provides insurance solutions to its clients, with the aim of mitigating commercial and political risks related to trade and investment in member countries.

Speaking during the second day of the Private Sector Forum, which was held on the sidelines of the IsDB annual meetings in Riyadh, Al-Jasser said the corporation, since its establishment 30 years ago, has secured more than $108 billion in project funding, in addition $51 billion in trade and investment among the Organization of Islamic Cooperation countries.

He added that the Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector, since its establishment in 1999, has provided financing for a total of 451 projects, with a total value of $6.9 billion, in various sectors, including finance, infrastructure, agriculture, manufacturing, and energy.

The CEO of the Saudi Fund for Development, Sultan Al-Murshed, told Asharq Al-Awsat that a memorandum of understanding was signed with the Islamic Development Bank Group, with the aim of coordinating efforts and participating in financing development projects around the world.

In addition, the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation - a member of the Islamic Development Bank Group - concluded an agreement worth $40 million with the Bank of Commerce and Development, to contribute to enhancing economic growth and trade financing capabilities in East and South Africa.

The corporation also signed a framework agreement with the government of Uganda, worth $150 million, extending over three years, to support key sectors such as energy, agriculture, and health, in addition to promoting private sector development, trade cooperation, and coordination to advance sustainable development across these vital sectors.

Moreover, the corporation signed a financing agreement worth $250 million with the African Export-Import Bank, as part of the trade financing program for Africa’s adaptation to the crisis in Ukraine.

It also announced the signing of a support package with the government of Cameroun, to enhance the country’s infrastructure and agricultural productivity.



OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters
TT

OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters

OPEC cut its forecast for global oil demand growth this year and next on Tuesday, highlighting weakness in China, India and other regions, marking the producer group's fourth consecutive downward revision in the 2024 outlook.

The weaker outlook highlights the challenge facing OPEC+, which comprises the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, which earlier this month postponed a plan to start raising output in December against a backdrop of falling prices.

In a monthly report on Tuesday, OPEC said world oil demand would rise by 1.82 million barrels per day in 2024, down from growth of 1.93 million bpd forecast last month. Until August, OPEC had kept the outlook unchanged since its first forecast in July 2023.

In the report, OPEC also cut its 2025 global demand growth estimate to 1.54 million bpd from 1.64 million bpd, Reuters.

China accounted for the bulk of the 2024 downgrade. OPEC trimmed its Chinese growth forecast to 450,000 bpd from 580,000 bpd and said diesel use in September fell year-on-year for a seventh consecutive month.

"Diesel has been under pressure from a slowdown in construction amid weak manufacturing activity, combined with the ongoing deployment of LNG-fuelled trucks," OPEC said with reference to China.

Oil pared gains after the report was issued, with Brent crude trading below $73 a barrel.

Forecasts on the strength of demand growth in 2024 vary widely, partly due to differences over demand from China and the pace of the world's switch to cleaner fuels.

OPEC is still at the top of industry estimates and has a long way to go to match the International Energy Agency's far lower view.

The IEA, which represents industrialised countries, sees demand growth of 860,000 bpd in 2024. The agency is scheduled to update its figures on Thursday.

- OUTPUT RISES

OPEC+ has implemented a series of output cuts since late 2022 to support prices, most of which are in place until the end of 2025.

The group was to start unwinding the most recent layer of cuts of 2.2 million bpd from December but said on Nov. 3 it will delay the plan for a month, as weak demand and rising supply outside the group maintain downward pressure on the market.

OPEC's output is also rising, the report showed, with Libyan production rebounding after being cut by unrest. OPEC+ pumped 40.34 million bpd in October, up 215,000 bpd from September. Iraq cut output to 4.07 million bpd, closer to its 4 million bpd quota.

As well as Iraq, OPEC has named Russia and Kazakhstan as among the OPEC+ countries which pumped above quotas.

Russia's output edged up in October by 9,000 bpd to about 9.01 million bpd, OPEC said, slightly above its quota.