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Riyadh Municipality Adopts New Approach to Boost Business Compliance

An employee of “Ejada” performs inspection duties at a commercial shop. Asharq Al-Awsat
An employee of “Ejada” performs inspection duties at a commercial shop. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Riyadh Municipality Adopts New Approach to Boost Business Compliance

An employee of “Ejada” performs inspection duties at a commercial shop. Asharq Al-Awsat
An employee of “Ejada” performs inspection duties at a commercial shop. Asharq Al-Awsat

Riyadh Municipality has introduced a new model for inspection and oversight aimed at promoting compliance culture and raising awareness of regulatory laws among targeted institutions.

The initiative aims to ease financial burdens on businesses, ensuring their sustainability in the market.

In 2018, Riyadh Municipality launched the “Ejada” initiative in line with Vision 2030’s municipal transformation goals to enhance oversight of municipal services. However, its previous focus on fines to increase revenue burdened small and medium-sized enterprises.

Acknowledging this, Riyadh Governor Prince Faisal bin Ayyaf stated that the current approach shifts towards incentivizing compliance rather than solely relying on fines, aiming to boost returns for companies and compliance rates.

Prince Faisal bin Ayyaf recently announced the “Muthal” municipal compliance program to enhance service quality in Riyadh’s health and commercial sectors, leveraging digital technologies.

Emphasizing sustainable development, Riyadh Municipality aims to strengthen the business environment, support the private sector, and promote compliance through partnerships, ensuring regulatory quality and stakeholder satisfaction, aligned with the Kingdom’s national transformation plan, Vision 2030.

Economic experts believe the new model will ease financial pressures on businesses while encouraging better compliance with municipal regulations.

Ahmed Al-Jubeir, an economic specialist, noted to Asharq Al-Awsat that previous oversight lacked preventive measures and awareness, primarily relying on fines.

The new model encourages cooperation with monitors and compliance with regulations, fostering sustainable private sector development.

Al-Jubeir further indicated that the new model will incentivize the private sector and reduce financial burdens on establishments in the labor market.

On the other hand, Ahmed Al-Shahri, a policy expert, clarified to Asharq Al-Awsat that the new program ensures improved regulatory processes, enhances service quality, boosts awareness, and compliance rates of establishments, employing state-of-the-art technologies.

This aligns with municipal transformation initiatives derived from Vision 2030.

Riyadh Municipality’s initiatives aim to enhance regulatory efficiency and support business integrity, contributing to sustainable community development.

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Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
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Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo

The US dollar charged ahead on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields, putting the yen, sterling and euro under pressure near multi-month lows amid the shifting threat of tariffs.

The focus for markets in 2025 has been on US President-elect Donald Trump's agenda as he steps back into the White House on Jan. 20, with analysts expecting his policies to both bolster growth and add to price pressures, according to Reuters.

CNN on Wednesday reported that Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency to provide legal justification for a series of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries. On Monday, the Washington Post said Trump was looking at more nuanced tariffs, which he later denied.

Concerns that policies introduced by the Trump administration could reignite inflation has led bond yields higher, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note hitting 4.73% on Wednesday, its highest since April 25. It was at 4.6709% on Thursday.

"Trump's shifting narrative on tariffs has undoubtedly had an effect on USD. It seems this capriciousness is something markets will have to adapt to over the coming four years," said Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets.

The bond market selloff has left the dollar standing tall and casting a shadow on the currency market.

Among the most affected was the pound, which was headed for its biggest three-day drop in nearly two years.

Sterling slid to $1.2239 on Thursday, its weakest since November 2023, even as British government bond yields hit multi-year highs.

Ordinarily, higher gilt yields would support the pound, but not in this case.

The sell-off in UK government bond markets resumed on Thursday, with 10-year and 30-year gilt yields jumping again in early trading, as confidence in Britain's fiscal outlook deteriorates.

"Such a simultaneous sell-off in currency and bonds is rather unusual for a G10 country," said Michael Pfister, FX analyst at Commerzbank.

"It seems to be the culmination of a development that began several months ago. The new Labour government's approval ratings are at record lows just a few months after the election, and business and consumer sentiment is severely depressed."

Sterling was last down about 0.69% at $1.2282.

The euro also eased, albeit less than the pound, to $1.0302, lurking close to the two-year low it hit last week as investors remain worried the single currency may fall to the key $1 mark this year due to tariff uncertainties.

The yen hovered near the key 160 per dollar mark that led to Tokyo intervening in the market last July, after it touched a near six-month low of 158.55 on Wednesday.

Though it strengthened a bit on the day and was last at 158.15 per dollar. That all left the dollar index, which measures the US currency against six other units, up 0.15% and at 109.18, just shy of the two-year high it touched last week.

Also in the mix were the Federal Reserve minutes of its December meeting, released on Wednesday, which showed the central bank flagged new inflation concerns and officials saw a rising risk the incoming administration's plans may slow economic growth and raise unemployment.

With US markets closed on Thursday, the spotlight will be on Friday's payrolls report as investors parse through data to gauge when the Fed will next cut rates.