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Egypt Aims to Reduce Inflation to Less than 10% by End of 2025

A general view shows Egypt's Nile river and the the University bridge in the capital Cairo on November 11, 2022. (AFP)
A general view shows Egypt's Nile river and the the University bridge in the capital Cairo on November 11, 2022. (AFP)
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Egypt Aims to Reduce Inflation to Less than 10% by End of 2025

A general view shows Egypt's Nile river and the the University bridge in the capital Cairo on November 11, 2022. (AFP)
A general view shows Egypt's Nile river and the the University bridge in the capital Cairo on November 11, 2022. (AFP)

Egypt aims to reduce inflation to less than 10% by the end of 2025 or the beginning of 2026, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said on Thursday.

This came as the country's statistics agency CAPMAS showed on Thursday that Egypt's annual urban consumer price inflation slid to 25.7% in July from 27.5% in June.

Month-on-month, prices fell by 0.4% in July, down from 1.6% in June. Food prices declined by 0.3% in July, though they were still 28.5% higher than a year ago.

A poll of 18 analysts had expected inflation to have slowed to a median of 26.6% in July, extending a deceleration that began in September, when inflation reached a peak of 38.0%.

Egypt has tightened its monetary policy under an $8 billion International Monetary Fund financial support package it signed in March, although that programme has also required it to increase many domestic prices and let its currency plunge.

The central bank hiked interest rates by 600 basis points (bps) on March 6, bringing total increases in 2024 to 800 bps.

The government raised the price of some subsidised products to battle a budget deficit that hit 505 billion Egyptian pounds ($10.27 billion) in a 3.016 trillion pound budget in the year that ended on June 30.

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Saudi Oil Giant Expands Investments Through Local, International Acquisitions

Saudi Aramco signed agreements to acquire a 10% equity interest in HORSE Powertrain Limited, the new global powertrain solutions company, alongside Renault Group, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, and Geely Automobile Holdings Limited (“Geely”). (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Aramco signed agreements to acquire a 10% equity interest in HORSE Powertrain Limited, the new global powertrain solutions company, alongside Renault Group, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, and Geely Automobile Holdings Limited (“Geely”). (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Oil Giant Expands Investments Through Local, International Acquisitions

Saudi Aramco signed agreements to acquire a 10% equity interest in HORSE Powertrain Limited, the new global powertrain solutions company, alongside Renault Group, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, and Geely Automobile Holdings Limited (“Geely”). (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Aramco signed agreements to acquire a 10% equity interest in HORSE Powertrain Limited, the new global powertrain solutions company, alongside Renault Group, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, and Geely Automobile Holdings Limited (“Geely”). (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Aramco has made a series of local and international acquisitions to expand its business and fulfill its commitment to its partners to achieve its long-term strategy.
On Wednesday, the company announced its acquisition of an additional stake of 22.5% in Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical (Petro Rabigh), a refining and petrochemical complex located on Saudi Arabia’s west coast, in a $702 million (SAR 2.63 billion) transaction.
Aramco also signed a definitive agreement to purchase the shares, worth SAR 7 per share, from Tokyo-based Sumitomo Chemical. Both companies currently each own 37.5% of the shares in Petro Rabigh, which was listed on the Saudi Exchange in 2008.
In March, Aramco successfully completed the acquisition of a 100% equity stake in Esmax Distribución SpA (“Esmax”), a leading diversified downstream fuels and lubricants retailer in Chile. Esmax has a national presence that includes retail fuel stations, airport operations, fuel distribution terminals and a lubricant blending plant.

In September 2023, Aramco signed definitive agreements to acquire a strategic minority stake in MidOcean Energy for $500 million. MidOcean Energy is a liquefied natural gas (LNG) company formed and managed by EIG, a leading institutional investor in the global energy and infrastructure sectors.
This strategic partnership with MidOcean Energy marked Aramco’s first international investment in LNG.
Moreover, in May 2024, Aramco made further progress in its global retail expansion by completing the acquisition of a 40% equity stake in Gas & Oil Pakistan Ltd. (“GO”).
GO is a diversified downstream fuels, lubricants and retail store operator in Pakistan with a network of more than 1,200 retail fuel stations. The acquisition, first announced in December 2023, represented Aramco’s first downstream retail investment in Pakistan and signaled the company’s growing retail presence in high-value markets.
In June this year, Saudi Aramco signed agreements to acquire a 10% equity interest in HORSE Powertrain Limited, the new global powertrain solutions company, alongside Renault Group, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, and Geely Automobile Holdings Limited (“Geely”).
HORSE Powertrain Limited was formed on May 31, 2024, by Renault Group and Geely and is incorporated and headquartered in London.
Commenting on the signing of the recent agreement with Petro Rabigh, Hussain Al-Qahtani, Aramco Senior Vice President of Fuels, said: “Aramco continues to identify opportunities to strengthen its downstream value chain, secure placement of its upstream crude oil with affiliated refineries, and convert more of its hydrocarbons into high-value materials.”
He continued: “By increasing our shareholding, we expect to achieve even closer integration with Petro Rabigh and facilitate its turnaround strategy. We look forward to building on our existing relationship with Petro Rabigh, in alignment with our strategic goals.”