Saudi Ma’aden and American Alcoa Sign Share Purchase, Subscription Agreement

Ma’aden headquarters in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Ma’aden headquarters in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Ma’aden and American Alcoa Sign Share Purchase, Subscription Agreement

Ma’aden headquarters in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Ma’aden headquarters in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden) and Alcoa, one of the world’s leading aluminium companies, announced on Sunday a Share Purchase and Subscription Agreement.

The agreement will see Alcoa’s share in both Ma’aden Aluminium Company (MAC) and Ma'aden Bauxite and Alumina Company (MBAC), transfer to Ma’aden, the Saudi company said in a statement.

In exchange, Alcoa will receive cash and newly issued Ma'aden shares, thereby broadening its interest in the Saudi Arabian Mining Company.

Upon completion, this transaction will provide Ma’aden with full ownership and total operational and management control of MAC and MBAC.

In exchange, the statement said Alcoa will receive $150 million and be issued shares representing approximately 2.21% of Ma’aden’s share capital post-transaction.

By transferring from JV partner to shareholder, Alcoa is making a clear statement about its confidence in Ma’aden’s strategy and growth projections, it added.

Bob Wilt, CEO of Ma’aden, said: “Ma’aden formed our joint venture with Alcoa in 2009, as part of our drive to develop a world class aluminium business.”

“Now it’s time for our partnership to evolve. As we continue to grow our aluminium business, streamlining the management structure of this business is an important step forward for Ma’aden as we prepare for greater future growth and continue to build the mining sector as the third pillar of the Saudi economy,” he added.

For his part, Alcoa’s President and CEO, William F. Oplinger expressed confidence that under the new arrangement, that MBAC and MAC are well positioned for success.

“The transaction simplifies our portfolio, enhances visibility in the value of our investment in Saudi Arabia and provides greater financial flexibility to Alcoa, an important part of improving our long-term competitiveness,” he said.

The transaction is subject to regulatory and corporate approvals, in addition to the completion of other closing conditions that are customary for this type of transaction. The transaction is expected to be completed by Q1 2025, Ma’aden said in its statement.



Saudi E-Commerce Hits Record Monthly Sales over SAR30.7 Billion in October

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
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Saudi E-Commerce Hits Record Monthly Sales over SAR30.7 Billion in October

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)

E-commerce sales in Saudi Arabia via "mada" cards soared to an all-time monthly high in October 2025, surpassing SAR30.7 billion.

The surge in sales represents a 68% year-on-year increase, totaling about SAR12.4 billion more than the SAR18.3 billion recorded in October 2024, according to the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) statistical bulletin on Wednesday.

E-commerce sales for the third quarter (Q3) of 2025 hit SAR88.3 billion, up 15.2% from the previous quarter, representing an increase of about SAR11.6 billion over the SAR76.6 billion recorded in Q2.

On a monthly basis, e-commerce sales in October rose 6%, gaining approximately SAR1.6 billion over September’s total of SAR29.1 billion.

From January to October, "mada" data showed e-commerce sales grew 47.3%, rising by around SAR9.9 billion over the SAR20.9 billion recorded in January.

These figures cover transactions made via "mada" cards on e-commerce websites, apps, and digital wallets, and do not include credit-card payments.


Jeddah's King Abdulaziz Airport Launches First Direct Flight to Moscow

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
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Jeddah's King Abdulaziz Airport Launches First Direct Flight to Moscow

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)

Jeddah's King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAIA) celebrated the launch of its first direct flynas flight to Moscow, operating three weekly flights between Jeddah and Vnukovo International Airport.

This initiative, in partnership with the Saudi Tourism Authority and the Air Connectivity Program, boosts air links between Saudi Arabia and Russia.

It marks KAIA's third direct Russian destination, following Makhachkala and Mineralnye Vody, which were inaugurated earlier this month by Azimuth Airlines.

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location.


China Widens Foreign Investment Incentive List to Stem Falling Inflows

People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
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China Widens Foreign Investment Incentive List to Stem Falling Inflows

People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)

China on Wednesday listed more sectors eligible for foreign investment incentives, from tax breaks to preferential ​land use, in its latest effort to stem a prolonged decline in overseas capital inflows.

Under the 2025 edition of the catalogue of industries for encouraging foreign investment, China added more than 200 and revised about 300, with a ‌focus on ‌advanced manufacturing, modern services and ‌green ⁠and ​high-tech ‌sectors, the list jointly issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the commerce ministry showed.

The new catalogue, which takes effect on February 1, 2026, replaces the 2022 version and continues a policy framework ⁠that offers foreign-invested enterprises tariff exemptions on imported equipment, preferential ‌land pricing, reduced corporate income ‍tax rates in ‍designated regions and tax credits for reinvestment ‍of profits.

The catalogue also extends incentives to central and western regions, as well as the northeast and Hainan, as Beijing seeks to attract ​more foreign investment into less developed areas.

China has in recent months ⁠taken a raft of measures to boost foreign investment, including pilot programs in Beijing, Shanghai and other regions to expand market access in services such as telecoms, healthcare and education, amid trade tensions with the United States.

Foreign direct investment in China totaled 693.2 billion yuan ($98.84 billion) from January to November this year, down 7.5% from the ‌same period last year, data from the commerce ministry showed.