Interest Rate Cut Boosts Saudi Real Estate Activity

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Interest Rate Cut Boosts Saudi Real Estate Activity

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Experts expect the recent 50-basis-point interest rate cut by the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) to boost the Kingdom’s real estate market.

The move is likely to direct more investor funds into property, enhance liquidity for developers, and speed up the construction of new projects.

Experts foresee a new market dynamic that could drive property prices up and sustain growth for the next six years, with demand for real estate expected to peak in the coming months.

Ahmad Al-Faqih, a real estate expert, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the rate cut will trigger a wave of delayed buying from those who postponed purchases during recent price increases. He anticipated a significant rise in demand over the next six months.

Al-Faqih also noted that recent months have seen demand outpacing supply, partly due to new buyers entering the market after changes allowing non-Saudis to own property. This trend is expected to particularly affect major cities like Riyadh.

The interest rate reduction will create strong demand for residential units, combining with buyers who delayed purchases in previous years, he stressed. This shift could reshape the market and lead to rising property prices.

Additionally, Al-Faqih noted that the changes will encourage developers to build new residential projects and attract non-Saudi investors, increasing supply but not enough to match high demand.

Lower financing costs will further motivate investment in the real estate sector.

Real estate expert Saqr Al-Zahrani told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia’s recent interest rate cut is also expected to boost homeownership.

With borrowing costs lower, more individuals are likely to buy homes, especially in growing areas like Riyadh and Jeddah. However, challenges in finding suitable housing for middle- and low-income groups may limit the benefits.

Al-Zahrani noted that the impact on commercial real estate might be slower to materialize due to broader economic factors. Yet, increased foreign investment and interest in projects like NEOM and Qiddiya could boost opportunities in the sector.

The rate cut will positively affect property developers by improving liquidity, allowing them to take on new projects and speed up construction, while also helping them manage rising material costs, he remarked.

Regarding property prices, Al-Zahrani cautioned that it’s hard to predict the exact effects of the rate cut. While lower borrowing costs may boost demand and drive prices up, other factors like regulations and development costs could limit this increase.

Al-Zahrani expected residential prices to rise faster than commercial prices, though not in direct correlation with the interest rate change.



Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
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Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

Global credit ratings agency Fitch on Friday revised its outlook on Italy to 'positive' from 'stable', citing recent improvements in the fiscal performance of the euro zone's third largest economy and its commitment to EU budget regulations.
The upgrade to the outlook is a boost to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's government and comes shortly after Rome reached an agreement with the European Commission on a seven-year budget adjustment, said Reuters.
"Italy's fiscal credibility has increased, and the 2025 budget underscores the government's commitment to EU fiscal rules," Fitch said in a statement.
The agency confirmed Italy's rating at 'BBB'.
In June, the Commission placed Italy and six other countries under a disciplinary procedure due to high budget deficits. Italy's 2023 shortfall came in at 7.2% of gross domestic product, the highest in the 20-nation euro zone.
However, last month the Italian government revised down its targets for the deficit this year and next, to 3.8% and 3.3% of GDP respectively, and said the deficit would fall below the EU’s 3% limit in 2026.
"The judgments of the ratings agencies are the result of the responsible actions of this government and they underscore Italy's credibility," Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said in a statement after Fitch's announcement.
Earlier on Friday, S&P Global confirmed its rating on Italy at 'BBB' and left the outlook at 'stable'.
RISING DEBT
Despite the narrowing annual budget deficits, Italy's debt, proportionally the second highest in the euro zone, is forecast by the government to climb from 134.8% of gross domestic product last year to 137.8% in 2026, before gradually declining.
The Treasury says the projected increase is due to costly home renovation incentives adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic, known as the Superbonus scheme.
The premium investors pay to hold Italian government bonds over top-rated German ones narrowed on Friday to around 116 basis points, the lowest level since end-2021.
Analysts said earlier this week that positive news from any of the ratings agencies due to review Italy could trigger a further narrowing of the yield spread against Germany.
Fitch said its revision to Italy's outlook was also driven by "signs of stronger potential growth and a more stable political context."
The Italian economy expanded by 0.7% in 2023, and most analysts expect a similar modest growth rate this year, slightly below the government's official 1% target.
Meloni, who took office two years ago, retains high approval ratings and opinion polls show her right-wing Brothers of Italy party is comfortably the largest in Italy, with popular support of almost 30%, up from the 26% it won at the 2022 election.
Italy faces further credit rating reviews by Moody's, DBRS and Scope Ratings over the next few weeks up to No. 29.