Oil Heads for Weekly Climb on Potential Mideast Supply Disruption

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
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Oil Heads for Weekly Climb on Potential Mideast Supply Disruption

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo

Oil prices softened on Friday but were set for a second weekly gain as investors weighed the impact of hurricane damage on US demand against any broad supply disruption if Israel attacks Iranian oil sites.

Brent crude oil futures were down 73 cents, or 0.9%, at $78.67 a barrel by 1208 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures slipped 71 cents, also 0.9%, to $75.14 per barrel.

For the week, both benchmarks were headed for gains, Reuters reported.

"A potential Israeli attack on Iranian oil... infrastructure poses a binary outcome for oil markets, as it could reduce the elevated spare capacity overhang on prices while inducing a significant geopolitical risk premium, which explains the recent surge in oil market volatility," Barclays said in a client note.

Yeap Jun Rong, market strategist at IG, said reservations over high crude inventories and a possibly more gradual monetary easing by the US Federal Reserve have put the recent rally on hold.

In the US, Hurricane Milton plowed into the Atlantic Ocean on Thursday after cutting a destructive path across Florida, killing at least 10 people and leaving millions without power. The destruction could dampen fuel consumption in some areas of the world's largest oil producer and consumer.

Crude benchmarks spiked this month after Iran launched more than 180 missiles against Israel on Oct. 1, raising the prospect of retaliation against Iranian oil facilities. Israel has yet to respond, and crude benchmarks have eased and remained relatively flat through the week.

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant has said that any strike against Iran would be "lethal, precise and surprising".



Saudi Arabia to Launch First Green Zone to Present Solutions for Combating Desertification

A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia to Launch First Green Zone to Present Solutions for Combating Desertification

A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has become the first country to establish a “green zone” at the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP 16) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), which will be held in Riyadh in early December.
This green zone will feature the participation of numerous organizations dedicated to combating desertification and will serve as the largest area for showcasing technological and innovative solutions to prevent land degradation.
According to available information, the Saudi government is involving the private sector in various matters through this zone, including sustainable mining, land restoration, drought, water management, sandstorms, and the roles of regional and international governmental and private sectors. Other focus areas include sustainable textile production, monitoring, reporting, and local content and initiatives specific to the Kingdom.
This green zone, which spans around 130,000 square meters, will bring together companies, NGOs, scientists, experts, and youth from all over the world to envision a sustainable future for the planet. Saudi Arabia aims to engage 197 countries, with more than 200,000 expected visitors and 150 participating organizations.
Saudi Arabia is hosting COP 16 to promote cooperation among the 197 countries that have signed the UN Convention to Combat Desertification, mobilizing resources to find effective solutions for rehabilitating millions of hectares of degraded land and addressing drought. The aim is to support decision-makers and encourage the role of the private sector and civil society organizations in environmental protection and natural resource preservation.
COP 16 is the largest UN conference dedicated to land protection and combating desertification, with a crucial focus on the global mission to restore degraded land.
During a dialogue session held as part of an event organized by the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture, both Saudi Arabia and the UN emphasized the need for international cooperation to halt global land degradation and ensure sustainable living on Earth.
According to the ministry, 99% of the world’s food comes from the land, and vegetation helps collect around 75% of the planet’s freshwater. Forests and grasslands host approximately 90% of global biodiversity.
International reports estimate that around 3 billion people worldwide are affected by land degradation, with economic losses amounting to approximately $6 trillion. According to data from the UN Convention to Combat Desertification, up to 40% of the world’s land is degraded, affecting half of the global population. The goal of restoring 1.5 billion hectares of degraded land by 2030 is seen as a critical global priority.