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UAE, Australia Sign Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi (L) and Australian Minister for Trade and Tourism and Special Minister of State Don Farrell shake hands during the signing of the Australia-UAE Trade Agreement at Parliament House in Canberra, Australia, 06 November 2024. EPA/LUKAS COCH
UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi (L) and Australian Minister for Trade and Tourism and Special Minister of State Don Farrell shake hands during the signing of the Australia-UAE Trade Agreement at Parliament House in Canberra, Australia, 06 November 2024. EPA/LUKAS COCH
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UAE, Australia Sign Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi (L) and Australian Minister for Trade and Tourism and Special Minister of State Don Farrell shake hands during the signing of the Australia-UAE Trade Agreement at Parliament House in Canberra, Australia, 06 November 2024. EPA/LUKAS COCH
UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi (L) and Australian Minister for Trade and Tourism and Special Minister of State Don Farrell shake hands during the signing of the Australia-UAE Trade Agreement at Parliament House in Canberra, Australia, 06 November 2024. EPA/LUKAS COCH

The United Arab Emirates and Australia have signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) hat removes or reduces tariffs, lifts barriers to trade and enhances market access, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Thani Al Zeyoudi said on X on Wednesday.

It aims to boost the bilateral trade threefold from $4.23 billion in 2023 to $15 billion by 2032, the minister said.

The UAE and Australia finalized negotiations on CEPA in September.

The signing of the agreement built on the growing economic relations between the UAE and Australia, with bilateral non-oil trade reaching US$2.3 billion in H1 2024, an increase of 10 percent from H1 2023.

The UAE is Australia’s leading trade partner in the Middle East and its 20th largest partner globally. As of 2023, the two countries have also committed a combined $14 billion to each other’s economies, with more than 300 Australian businesses operating in the UAE in sectors such as construction, financial services, agriculture, and education.

A CEPA with Australia will be a significant addition to the UAE's foreign trade network, which is helping to propel non-oil foreign trade towards its target of $1.1 trillion by 2031.

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Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices were little changed on Thursday as investors weighed firm winter fuel demand expectations against large US fuel inventories and macroeconomic concerns.

Brent crude futures were down 3 cents at $76.13 a barrel by 1003 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures dipped 10 cents to $73.22.

Both benchmarks fell more than 1% on Wednesday as a stronger dollar and a bigger than expected rise in US fuel stockpiles pressured prices.

"The oil market is still grappling with opposite forces - seasonal demand to support the bulls and macro data that supports a stronger US dollar in the medium term ... that can put a ceiling to prevent the bulls from advancing further," said OANDA senior market analyst Kelvin Wong.

JPMorgan analysts expect oil demand for January to expand by 1.4 million barrels per day (bpd) year on year to 101.4 million bpd, primarily driven by increased use of heating fuels in the Northern Hemisphere.

"Global oil demand is expected to remain strong throughout January, fuelled by colder than normal winter conditions that are boosting heating fuel consumption, as well as an earlier onset of travel activities in China for the Lunar New Year holidays," the analysts said.

The market structure in Brent futures is also indicating that traders are becoming more concerned about supply tightening at the same time demand is increasing.

The premium of the front-month Brent contract over the six-month contract reached its widest since August on Wednesday. A widening of this backwardation, when futures for prompt delivery are higher than for later delivery, typically indicates that supply is declining or demand is increasing.

Nevertheless, official Energy Information Administration (EIA) data showed rising gasoline and distillates stockpiles in the United States last week.

The dollar strengthened further on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields ahead of US President-elect Donald Trump's entrance into the White House on Jan. 20.

Looking ahead, WTI crude oil is expected to oscillate within a range of $67.55 to $77.95 into February as the market awaits more clarity on Trump's administration policies and fresh fiscal stimulus measures out of China, OANDA's Wong said.