Britain Plans to Explore New Economic Opportunities in Saudi Arabia

The Lord Mayor of the City of London, Lord Alastair King
The Lord Mayor of the City of London, Lord Alastair King
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Britain Plans to Explore New Economic Opportunities in Saudi Arabia

The Lord Mayor of the City of London, Lord Alastair King
The Lord Mayor of the City of London, Lord Alastair King

A British official has announced plans to explore new economic opportunities in Saudi Arabia aimed at enhancing strategic integration between London and Riyadh. Those include developing sustainable infrastructure, fostering public-private partnerships, leveraging innovative financing models, expanding green technology, advancing renewable energy, and promoting the growth of sustainable cities.
The Lord Mayor of the City of London, Lord Alastair King, spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat about his meetings with senior business leaders from the financial and professional services sectors during the recent Global Investment Forum in Riyadh. He highlighted a wide range of investment opportunities, spanning healthcare, green finance, and more.
The official’s comments come as British Prime Minister, Keir Starmer, embarks on his first visit to the Gulf region since taking office. The visit, which includes Saudi Arabia and the UAE, seeks to bolster economic and defense ties.
Strengthening Partnerships
During his recent trip to Saudi Arabia, Lord King held bilateral meetings with the Ministers of Finance and Investment, as well as the Governor of the Central Bank. The discussions focused on deepening collaboration in areas such as insurance, banking, digital transformation, green finance, cybersecurity, and financial technology.
Highlighting the importance of the relationship between the two countries, Lord King stated that Saudi Arabia was one of his first destinations due to its strategic significance, including its major defense ties with the UK and Saudi investments in Britain, which are valued at approximately £65 billion.
He also mentioned the establishment of the UK-Saudi Strategic Partnership Council last year, which aims to strengthen collaboration in various sectors. He emphasized that the UK’s expertise in fintech, green finance, and insurance, positions it as a natural partner to support Saudi Arabia in achieving its Vision 2030 goals, which include economic diversification, financial inclusion, and sustainable development.
The Saudi-British Summit
Lord King also mentioned the recent Saudi-British Sustainable Infrastructure Summit, co-hosted by the City of London Corporation and the Saudi-British Joint Business Council. The summit brought together approximately 200 high-level participants, including policymakers, industry leaders, and financial professionals from both countries, along with international delegates.
Trade and Economic Ties
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), as a bloc, ranks as the UK’s fourth-largest trading partner, with bilateral trade exceeding $72 billion annually. Lord King expressed optimism about finalizing a comprehensive trade agreement with the GCC, calling it a significant step forward.
The UK’s Secretary of State for Business and Trade, Jonathan Reynolds, recently visited the region to stress the priority of this agreement. Lord King noted that ongoing negotiations aim to implement the recommendations of the UK-GCC Joint Trade and Investment Review, which calls for faster access to markets for professional, commercial, and financial services.
The senior British official also underlined the significant opportunities for collaboration in green and digital innovation. He pointed to London’s position as a global leader in financial and technological innovation, stating that the UK’s position at the crossroads of Europe’s largest financial and technological sectors makes it one of the world’s top innovation hubs.

 

 



China Mulls Draft Law to Promote Private Sector Development

A Chinese national flag flutters on a financial street in Beijing. (Reuters)
A Chinese national flag flutters on a financial street in Beijing. (Reuters)
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China Mulls Draft Law to Promote Private Sector Development

A Chinese national flag flutters on a financial street in Beijing. (Reuters)
A Chinese national flag flutters on a financial street in Beijing. (Reuters)

Chinese lawmakers are deliberating a draft of the country's first basic law specifically focused on the development of the private sector, the country’s Xinhua news agency reported.

“The law will be conducive to creating a law-based environment that is favorable to the growth of all economic sectors, including the private sector,” said Justice Minister He Rong, while explaining the draft on Saturday during the ongoing session of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the national legislature.

The draft private sector promotion law covers areas such as fair competition, investment and financing environments, scientific and technological innovation, regulatory guidance, service support, rights and interests protection and legal liabilities.

The draft has incorporated suggestions solicited from representatives of the private sector, experts, scholars and the general public, the minister said.

China left its benchmark lending rates unchanged as expected at the monthly fixing on Friday.

Persistent deflationary pressure and tepid credit demand call for more stimulus to aid the broad economy, but narrowing interest margin on the back of fast falling yields and a weakening yuan limit the scope for immediate monetary easing.

The one-year loan prime rate (LPR) was kept at 3.10%, while the five-year LPR was unchanged at 3.60%.

In a Reuters poll of 27 market participants conducted this week, all respondents expected both rates to stay unchanged.

Morgan Stanley said in a note that the 2025 budget deficit and mix are more positive than expected and suggest Beijing is willing to set a high growth target and record fiscal budget to boost market confidence, but further policy details are unlikely before March.

Last Friday, data released by the country's central bank said total assets of China's financial institutions had risen to 489.15 trillion yuan (about $68.03 trillion) by the end of third quarter this year.

The figure represented a year-on-year increase of 8%, said the People's Bank of China.

Of the total, the assets of the banking sector reached 439.52 trillion yuan, up 7.3% year on year, while the assets of securities institutions rose 8.7% year on year to 14.64 trillion yuan.

The insurance sector's assets jumped 18.3% year on year to 35 trillion yuan, the data showed.

The liabilities of the financial institutions totaled 446.51 trillion yuan, up 8% year on year, according to the central bank.

Separately, data released by the National Energy Administration on Thursday showed that China's electricity consumption, a key barometer of economic activity, rose by 7.1% year on year in the first 11months of the year.

During the period, power consumption of the country's primary industries increased by 6.8% year on year, while that of its secondary and tertiary sectors rose by 5.3% and 10.4%, respectively.

Residential power usage saw strong growth of 11.6% during this period, the administration said.

In November alone, power usage climbed 2.8% from one year earlier, according to the data.