Iraq Parliament Nears Approval of Saudi Investment Protection Law

Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)
Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)
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Iraq Parliament Nears Approval of Saudi Investment Protection Law

Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)
Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)

Iraq's Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail confirmed that Iraqi-Saudi relations are undergoing a strategic transformation, reflecting the leaderships' vision to deepen cooperation across political, security, and economic sectors.

She highlighted that both Baghdad and Riyadh have taken concrete steps to strengthen their partnership in ways that serve mutual interests and promote regional stability.

Al Souhail also revealed that the Iraqi parliament is nearing the approval of a law aimed at protecting Saudi investments.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, the ambassador emphasized the ongoing coordination between the two countries at various international forums, driven by a shared desire for stability and a commitment to counter external challenges and interventions, particularly in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria.

Al Souhail stressed that Iraqi-Saudi relations are witnessing a notable positive shift, with a strategic transformation aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation across various sectors.

She attributed this progress to the wise guidance of the leaderships of both brotherly nations, underscoring that the efforts are focused on enhancing security and stability in the region.

Over the past two years, Baghdad and Riyadh have taken significant steps to bolster their political, security, and economic partnership, drawing on a shared historical legacy and strong ties between their peoples, Al Souhail said.

She emphasized that this progress reflects the genuine will of both sides to deepen their strategic collaboration, serving the mutual interests of both nations and the broader Arab region.

“All these efforts aim to strengthen security and development in the region, opening broader avenues for joint cooperation that will benefit both peoples and contribute to achieving the desired stability and prosperity,” she added.

The ambassador further noted that Iraq-Saudi relations have seen a remarkable evolution in recent years, particularly in coordinating on Arab and regional issues.

This has been in response to the shared challenges facing the Arab world, with a focus on boosting security cooperation and combating terrorist organizations.

She also pointed to the numerous high-level meetings in recent months, including a visit by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani to Saudi Arabia, where he met with Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

These meetings, held in Riyadh and AlUla, have furthered coordination on regional issues.

In the energy sector, Al Souhail highlighted the ongoing cooperation between the two countries within the framework of OPEC, aimed at regulating oil prices and stabilizing markets to serve their mutual interests.

She stressed that this continued coordination in international forums reflects both nations' commitment to achieving regional stability and countering external challenges and interventions.

The economy is key to strengthening bilateral relations, she said, with her efforts focused on highlighting promising investment opportunities in Iraq.

She pointed out that the passage of the law protecting Saudi investments in Iraq is imminent, following the completion of necessary amendments in coordination with relevant authorities.

Al Souhail emphasized that this step would significantly boost the flow of Saudi investments into Iraq.

“One of the key developments we will see in the coming period, which will facilitate greater investment flow, is the passing of the law to protect Saudi investments,” she said.

“The Iraqi parliament, in coordination and cooperation with the relevant legal and legislative authorities in the Kingdom, has worked on passing this law, which is expected to be enacted in the near future,” revealed Al Souhail.

“It will serve as a critical foundation for higher levels of investment coordination, with Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund and Iraq's Investment and Development Fund playing key roles in strengthening these ties,” she explained.



European Oil and Gas Stocks Hit Record High, Surpassing 2007 Level

The chimneys of the Total Grandpuits oil refinery are seen just after sunset, southeast of Paris, France, March 1, 2021. REUTERS/Christian Hartmann
The chimneys of the Total Grandpuits oil refinery are seen just after sunset, southeast of Paris, France, March 1, 2021. REUTERS/Christian Hartmann
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European Oil and Gas Stocks Hit Record High, Surpassing 2007 Level

The chimneys of the Total Grandpuits oil refinery are seen just after sunset, southeast of Paris, France, March 1, 2021. REUTERS/Christian Hartmann
The chimneys of the Total Grandpuits oil refinery are seen just after sunset, southeast of Paris, France, March 1, 2021. REUTERS/Christian Hartmann

The European oil and gas stocks index hit a record high on Monday, surpassing a previous record hit in 2007, helped in recent weeks by a rise in the price of oil, Reuters reported.

At 1450 in London the basket was up 1.5%. Oil and gas names have added 17% year-to-date versus a 6.5% rise for the pan-European STOXX 600 index.

Brent rose as high as $72.44 a barrel on Monday a six month high. It has risen nearly 19% so far in 2026 as investors worry about US military action in Iran.


Oil Hovers Near Six-month High with Nuclear Talks and US Tariffs in Focus

Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo
Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo
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Oil Hovers Near Six-month High with Nuclear Talks and US Tariffs in Focus

Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo
Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo

Oil prices steadied near a six-month high on Monday as the US and Iran prepared for a third round of nuclear talks while increased economic uncertainty was also in focus after the latest US tariff upheaval.

Brent crude futures were up 9 cents at $71.85 a barrel by 1308 GMT while US West Texas Intermediate crude gained 15 cents to $66.63, Reuters reported.

Growing concern over potential military conflict between the US and Iran pushed Brent prices up more than 5% last week to their highest since July 2025 at $72.34.

"With the next, and possibly last, round of the Iranian nuclear talks not until Thursday, focus is on the US Supreme Court’s decision to strike down import tariffs and the subsequent reaction from the government," said PVM Oil Associates analyst Tamas Varga.

The US Customs and Border Protection agency said it would halt collections of tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act at 12:01 a.m. EST (0501 GMT) on Tuesday.

However, Trump said on Saturday that he would raise a temporary tariff from 10% to 15% on US imports from all countries, the maximum allowed under the law, after the US Supreme Court struck down his previous tariff program.

"This morning’s weakness is a defensive move, and needless to say, with the uncertainty surrounding a US military intervention in Iran, the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian war and now the US Supreme Court’s decision, oil price direction is not (clear), but volatility is guaranteed," PVM's Varga said.

Iran has indicated it is prepared to make concessions on its nuclear program in return for the lifting of sanctions and recognition of its right to enrich uranium, a senior Iranian official told Reuters ahead of Thursday's third round of nuclear talks between the two nations.

While prices on paper had moved higher, softer prompt spreads and weaker physical differentials pointed to pricing being based on geopolitical concerns rather than an actual lack of oil in the market, Morgan Stanley analysts said in a note.


Chevron, Iraq Agree to Exclusive Talks Over West Qurna 2 Oilfield 

A view of West Qurna oilfield is seen in Basra, southeast of Baghdad, March 29, 2014. (Reuters)
A view of West Qurna oilfield is seen in Basra, southeast of Baghdad, March 29, 2014. (Reuters)
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Chevron, Iraq Agree to Exclusive Talks Over West Qurna 2 Oilfield 

A view of West Qurna oilfield is seen in Basra, southeast of Baghdad, March 29, 2014. (Reuters)
A view of West Qurna oilfield is seen in Basra, southeast of Baghdad, March 29, 2014. (Reuters)

Chevron has entered into exclusive talks with Iraq over the giant West Qurna 2 oilfield, moving closer to acquiring the field from sanctioned Russian oil firm Lukoil.

The talks, which Chevron said will include the exchange of confidential data, could expand the US oil major's footprint in ‌Iraq after ‌the country decided to nationalize the West ‌Qurna 2 ⁠field and unwind ⁠Lukoil's interest in the project.

Iraq nationalized the field last month after the US imposed sanctions on Lukoil to put pressure on Russia to end its war in Ukraine.

EXCLUSIVE NEGOTIATION RIGHTS FOR ONE YEAR

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's office confirmed the signing of the deal between Chevron and the Basra Oil Company.

The agreement between ⁠BOC, Lukoil and Chevron allows for the temporary ‌transfer of the West Qurna ‌2 contract to BOC, which will subsequently assign it to Chevron after ‌terms of the new contract are agreed, al-Sudani's office said in ‌a statement.

Chevron will have exclusive negotiation rights for one year, al-Sudani's office said.

Iraq's government must approve the agreements, and certain steps are contingent upon other approvals including from the US Office of Foreign ‌Assets Control, Chevron said.

Competitive economic terms will be essential to upcoming negotiations, Chevron added.

'AMICABLE SETTLEMENT' WITH ⁠LUKOIL

The Iraqi ⁠cabinet approved last week an "amicable settlement" with Lukoil over the transfer of operations of the oilfield to BOC. Lukoil has until February 28 to sell its assets under the sanctions.

West Qurna, one of the world's largest oilfields, accounts for about 0.5% of global oil supply and nearly 10% of Iraq's output.

A deal for Chevron in West Qurna 2 would mark a further push into Iraq for the US oil major.

It has agreed to develop several fields in the country as part of an international expansion since completing a deal to acquire US oil producer Hess for $53 billion in 2025.