Doha to Host Islamic Finance Conference on April 8

The 11th Doha Islamic Finance Conference on April 8 is set to explore the development of decentralized financial platforms that align with Islamic economic principles (QNA)
The 11th Doha Islamic Finance Conference on April 8 is set to explore the development of decentralized financial platforms that align with Islamic economic principles (QNA)
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Doha to Host Islamic Finance Conference on April 8

The 11th Doha Islamic Finance Conference on April 8 is set to explore the development of decentralized financial platforms that align with Islamic economic principles (QNA)
The 11th Doha Islamic Finance Conference on April 8 is set to explore the development of decentralized financial platforms that align with Islamic economic principles (QNA)

The 11th Doha Islamic Finance Conference on April 8 is set to explore the development of decentralized financial platforms that align with Islamic economic principles.

Held under the theme ‘Integration of Blockchain and AI: The Future of Islamic Finance,’ the event will bring together a distinguished lineup of government entities, global organizations, and leading financial and academic institutions specializing in finance, economics, and technology.

Dr. Khalid bin Ibrahim Al Sulaiti, Chairman of the Organizing Committee and Vice Chairman of Bait Al-Mashura Finance Consultations, said: “The world is witnessing the trajectory of a new revolution driven by the integration of blockchain and AI, adding complexity while opening broader horizons for more efficient, transparent, flexible, and sustainable solutions.”

He added that after decades of growth, leadership, development, and innovation, Islamic finance has established itself as one of the inspiring economic models capable of adapting to global changes and has achieved a creative synergy between Shariah principles and financial innovation.

“With the emerging integration of blockchain and AI, Islamic finance stands at a historic crossroads, poised to develop a modern model for smart and sustainable Islamic finance, one that balances innovative technologies with the values of Islamic economics and enables it to compete in the digital financial world,” Al Sulaiti noted.

“Through this 11th conference, we aim to anticipate the future of Islamic finance in light of the integration of blockchain and AI by analyzing the future prospects of this technological synergy,” he said.

This includes examining Shariah rulings and regulatory challenges in a rapidly evolving digital environment and fostering innovation and creativity by adopting decentralized AI-based solutions to develop Islamic financial products, particularly endowments (Awqaf), according to Al Sulaiti.

Also, he said, the conference uniquely addresses complex topics, such as the investment opportunities for Islamic financial institutions in the gaming and e-sports sectors and explores experiences and initiatives of decentralized Islamic finance platforms built on values that enhance security and privacy.

Furthermore, it aims to identify the Shariah and legal frameworks for incorporating AI and blockchain in Islamic finance, support and protect the management of endowments (Awqaf) using decentralized AI, and unlock investment and innovation opportunities in Shariah-compliant decentralized digital gaming, the Vice Chairman said.

The conference, he added, seeks to develop decentralized Islamic finance platforms that ensure security, privacy, and augment value chains.

The event will feature discussions on major topics, including Decentralized AI: Rules and Regulations. This theme focuses on studying the impact of decentralized AI on deriving Shariah rulings and analyzing the implications for Islamic jurisprudence, particularly regarding smart contracts and issues of ambiguity (Jahala).

It also explores the role of regulatory authorities in overseeing decentralized financial operations and examines the feasibility of establishing a comprehensive legal framework for integrating these

technologies in Islamic financial institutions to ensure Shariah compliance, boost investor confidence, and enhance institutional efficiency.

The second theme, ‘the ‘Endowments (Waqf) in the Era of Blockchain and AI Integration,’ discusses the role of blockchain and AI in developing waqf products by reviewing existing initiatives and exploring mechanisms for utilizing decentralized AI to safeguard endowments and ensure their sustainability.

It also highlights the role of these technologies in enhancing humanitarian responses to crises and disasters and delves into Shariah rulings for managing smart waqf systems.

Business reports indicate a growing number of organizations seeking to integrate AI solutions into their operations, highlighting the significant impact of smart technologies on performance efficiency and revenue growth.

They also show that endowments, a cornerstone of sustainable development in Islamic societies, can greatly benefit from the integration of blockchain and AI.

The 3rd theme is about ‘The Blockchain Gaming Revolution: Rulings and Investment Opportunities’ from the perspective of Islamic finance, focusing on Shariah-compliant rulings and regulations for gaming and e-sports. It also explores the potential use of gaming for charitable purposes by analyzing real-world global examples.

The electronic gaming industry is among the fastest-growing global sectors, with market projections exceeding $280 billion by 2024 and anticipated growth to $665.8 billion by 2030.

The entry of AI and blockchain technologies into this field has created significant investment opportunities in decentralized gaming and digital sports.

The fourth theme examines the ‘Value Chains through Decentralized Finance Powered by AI’ through the development of Shariah-compliant value-based investment platforms in the context of blockchain and AI integration.

It reviews existing initiatives and proposes new ones to advance these platforms. Furthermore, it presents a vision for decentralized Islamic finance built on value chains and examines the role of these technologies in enhancing cybersecurity and data privacy protection.

With the growing interest in decentralized finance (DeFi) as an alternative to traditional systems, decentralized AI technology amplifies its significance, unlocking broader applications.

However, Islamic finance platforms in this domain remain limited and face Shariah, ethical, and legal challenges.



IBM: Saudi Arabia Poised to Lead Digital Transformation in the Middle East  

 IBM’s pavilion at the LEAP 2025 conference in Riyadh. (IBM) 
 IBM’s pavilion at the LEAP 2025 conference in Riyadh. (IBM) 
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IBM: Saudi Arabia Poised to Lead Digital Transformation in the Middle East  

 IBM’s pavilion at the LEAP 2025 conference in Riyadh. (IBM) 
 IBM’s pavilion at the LEAP 2025 conference in Riyadh. (IBM) 

As Riyadh welcomed US President Donald Trump on Tuesday, discussions have resurfaced around the profound transformations taking place in Saudi Arabia’s economic and technological landscape — a key focus of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.

At the heart of this transformation are global tech companies, including American giant IBM. The company’s CEO Arvind Krishna is accompanying Trump on his trip as part of a large delegation of CEOs and top business leaders. IBM views Saudi Arabia as a promising regional hub for digital innovation and AI leadership.

Last year, IBM established a new regional headquarters in Riyadh and launched a $250 million software lab in the Saudi capital focused on accelerating digital innovation with over 70% of the workforce being Saudi nationals.

Earlier this year, IBM also announced a partnership with Lenovo to help expand the impact of generative AI for clients in the Kingdom. It further revealed plans to establish a joint AI innovation center in Riyadh in collaboration with Salesforce.

Additionally, IBM partnered with the Saudi Data and AI Authority (SDAIA) to promote AI adoption in areas such as carbon capture and industrial use and launched a generative AI Center of Excellence to support scalable and responsible AI deployment across sectors.

Dynamic digital market

In an exclusive statement to Asharq Al-Awsat, IBM’s Regional Vice President in Saudi Arabia Ayman Al-Rashed stated that the Kingdom is a dynamic and rapidly growing digital market, driven by bold national initiatives like the National Transformation Program.

“With the ICT market in Saudi Arabia valued at over $44 billion, there is an immense opportunity to accelerate digital transformation across public and private sectors,” Al-Rashed said.

He explained that IBM is well-positioned to support this momentum. With the rise of technologies such as quantum computing, hybrid cloud, and AI, “we foresee a future in which Saudi Arabia leads the region’s digital transformation.”

IBM’s innovations, such as Watsonx, are already bringing tangible changes to the business landscape, from developing Arabic language models like “ALLaM” to automating HR through tools like “AskHR” and “Watsonx Orchestrate,” he went on to say.

A global study conducted by IBM showed 61% of CEOs are already using AI agents, with AI investment expected to double in the next two years, he revealed. “These global trends are clearly reflected in the Saudi market, where demand for advanced and generative AI solutions is accelerating. Remarkably, 56% of business leaders in the Middle East believe that leadership in generative AI will be critical for gaining a competitive edge.”

Sectors undergoing rapid transformation

When asked about the fastest-transforming sectors in the Kingdom, Al-Rashed noted that Vision 2030 is driving significant shifts in key areas such as education, energy, and financial services. Meanwhile, the sports and entertainment sectors are emerging as promising spaces for growth.

“Saudi Arabia’s hosting of major events like Formula 1, the Club World Cup, the AFC Champions League, and the 2034 FIFA World Cup highlights the country’s ambition for global leadership and creates ideal opportunities to use technology to enhance fan engagement and operational efficiency,” he said.

He added that Saudi Arabia’s strong digital infrastructure and tech-savvy youth provide fertile ground for applying smart solutions. “We are committed to working with local partners to turn digital potential into measurable outcomes,” he stressed.

Strategic investment destination

On the investment front, Al-Rashed emphasized that IBM sees Saudi Arabia as a strategic center for innovation and long-term growth, praising the Kingdom’s attractive investment climate, advanced digital infrastructure, and vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem.

“We established a new regional HQ and software lab in Riyadh last year, with 70% of hires being Saudi nationals. We also announced partnerships with Lenovo and Salesforce and are working with SDAIA on industrial AI and carbon capture projects,” he said.

Al-Rashed stressed that investing in local talent is a core priority. “In partnership with the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, we’re on track to achieve our goal of training 100,000 young Saudis to help shape the Kingdom’s digital future,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Saudi Arabia continues to achieve remarkable milestones on its transformation journey and is positioning itself as a global model in AI adoption, he remarked.

“In just two years, our AI solutions have delivered $3.5 billion in productivity savings globally, and we’re working to bring that impact to Saudi Arabia. Through our partnership with Riyadh Air, we aim to boost operational efficiency and enhance passenger experience, setting new benchmarks in the aviation industry,” he added.