Mohamed bin Zayed, Burhan Discuss Means to End Sudan War

United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan meet in Abu Dhabi on March 11, 2022. (AFP)
United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan meet in Abu Dhabi on March 11, 2022. (AFP)
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Mohamed bin Zayed, Burhan Discuss Means to End Sudan War

United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan meet in Abu Dhabi on March 11, 2022. (AFP)
United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan meet in Abu Dhabi on March 11, 2022. (AFP)

United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan held telephone talks on Thursday to discuss a proposal by Ethiopia to end the war in Sudan, said diplomatic sources.

This was the first telephone call between the two leaders since the Sudanese army openly criticized the UAE for its alleged support of the rival Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a claim repeatedly denied by Abu Dhabi.

During the call, Sheikh Mohamed "affirmed the UAE's keenness to support all solutions and initiatives aimed at halting escalation and ending the crisis in Sudan in a way that contributes to enhancing its stability and security and fulfilling the aspirations of its people", reported the UAE’s state news agency (WAM).

He stressed the importance of peaceful dialogue and prioritizing reason to preserve security and stability in Sudan.

Sudanese diplomatic sources said the leaders discussed a proposal by Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to end the war that erupted in April 2023.

The PM had visited Sudan earlier this month to mediate ending the conflict, which broke out over disputes over the transition to civilian rule.

Speculation was rife in Sudan over the telephone call between Sheikh Mohamed and Burhan.

Aide to Burhan, Yasser al-Atta, accused the leaderships of the UAE and Chad of supporting the RSF militarily during the war.

He added however that the telephone call was a positive step that may boost the chances of ending the war.

In June, Sudan filed an official complaint to the United Nations Security Council accusing the UAE of supplying the RSF with weapons. The UAE denied the claim.

A leading member of the Forces of Freedom and Change said the telephone talks between Sheikh Mohamed and Burhan did not come as a surprise.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, he added that Ahmed’s visit to Port Sudan earlier this month "took place in complete coordination with regional and international powers to persuade the leaders of the Sudanese army to choose peaceful solution" to end the conflict.

"We are fully aware that there is a movement within the army that is influenced by the Islamist movement that is impeding any effort to end the war so that it could return to power once again," he went on to say.

Moreover, he remarked that all efforts to end the fighting in Sudan, whether on the African or Arab levels, are taking place in complete coordination with the efforts carried out by the European Union and United States.



Saudi Arabia Voices Deep Concern over Famine in Gaza

People walk with bags of humanitarian aid they received at a distribution center run by the US and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), as they cross the so-called "Netzarim corridor" in the central Gaza Strip, on August 22, 2025. (AFP)
People walk with bags of humanitarian aid they received at a distribution center run by the US and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), as they cross the so-called "Netzarim corridor" in the central Gaza Strip, on August 22, 2025. (AFP)
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Saudi Arabia Voices Deep Concern over Famine in Gaza

People walk with bags of humanitarian aid they received at a distribution center run by the US and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), as they cross the so-called "Netzarim corridor" in the central Gaza Strip, on August 22, 2025. (AFP)
People walk with bags of humanitarian aid they received at a distribution center run by the US and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), as they cross the so-called "Netzarim corridor" in the central Gaza Strip, on August 22, 2025. (AFP)

Saudi Arabia expressed on Friday its deep concern following the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) report and the official declaration of famine in the Gaza Strip.

The Kingdom condemned the "genocide crimes committed by the Israeli forces against defenseless civilians," said a foreign ministry statement.

"The Kingdom affirms that the worsening humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza is a direct result of the absence of deterrence and accountability mechanisms for the repeated crimes committed by the Israeli forces," it added.

"This will remain a stain on the moral standing of the international community, particularly the permanent members of the UN Security Council, unless immediate action is taken to end the famine and stop the genocide and crimes perpetrated by Israel against the brotherly Palestinian people," it said.


Saudi Aid Convoy Arrives in Central Gaza

The aid was received by the Saudi Center for Culture and Heritage, KSrelief's local partner. SPA
The aid was received by the Saudi Center for Culture and Heritage, KSrelief's local partner. SPA
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Saudi Aid Convoy Arrives in Central Gaza

The aid was received by the Saudi Center for Culture and Heritage, KSrelief's local partner. SPA
The aid was received by the Saudi Center for Culture and Heritage, KSrelief's local partner. SPA

A new Saudi relief convoy from the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) arrived in the central Gaza Strip, carrying essential food supplies as part of a fundraising campaign to assist the Palestinian people, the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) reported Friday.

The aid was received by the Saudi Center for Culture and Heritage, KSrelief's local partner, for distribution to families in need, reaffirming the Kingdom's steadfast support for the Palestinian people during crises and reflecting its humanitarian values, SPA said.


Saudi–Egyptian Coordination Seen as a Pillar of Security and Stability

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at NEOM Palace on Thursday (SPA).
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at NEOM Palace on Thursday (SPA).
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Saudi–Egyptian Coordination Seen as a Pillar of Security and Stability

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at NEOM Palace on Thursday (SPA).
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at NEOM Palace on Thursday (SPA).

Analysts argue that coordination between Saudi Arabia and Egypt represents a cornerstone of security and stability in the Middle East, particularly amid growing attempts to reshape the regional landscape and impose new realities on the Palestinian issue.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, they stressed that the rapidly unfolding developments in the region - chief among them the conflict in Gaza and the West Bank, along with other pressing regional files - are expected to dominate talks between Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman.

Sisi began a special visit to Saudi Arabia on Thursday and was received a day earlier in NEOM by the Crown Prince.

Visit at a Sensitive Moment

Dr. Abdulaziz Sager, chairman of the Gulf Research Center, described the visit as coming at “an exceptionally sensitive time,” pointing to Israeli attempts to alter the status quo in Gaza and “terminate the Palestinian cause” by occupying the territory and displacing its residents.

He warned that both Riyadh and Cairo view these actions as a threat to regional and international stability, and as an effort by Israel to eliminate prospects for peace and coexistence among the peoples of the region, including Israelis themselves.

“There are great hopes pinned on the meeting between the Crown Prince and the Egyptian President to advance the Palestinian issue away from Israeli claims and maneuvers, in a way that ensures security and stability for the entire region,” Sager said.

He emphasized that Saudi–Egyptian relations are “historic and strategic, built on solid foundations, and a guarantee of security and stability for the Arab world and the broader Middle East, given the political weight and influence of both nations at the regional and global levels.”

According to Sager, the current period demands closer coordination than ever before. “In light of unprecedented regional and global shifts, and persistent attempts to impose changes on the Arab world, Saudi Arabia and Egypt must align their policies and positions more closely,” he added.

Deep and Multifaceted Ties

For his part, Saudi political analyst Dr. Khalid Al-Habass noted that Sisi’s visit is focused on both bilateral and regional priorities.

“On the bilateral front, Riyadh and Cairo enjoy multi-layered relations, anchored by well-established cooperation mechanisms aimed at advancing shared interests across all sectors,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He continued: “On the regional level, the Saudi–Egyptian relationship serves as the backbone of Arab solidarity, essential for confronting the grave challenges that threaten the region’s security and stability.”

Al-Habass pointed to the escalating dangers facing the Palestinian cause in Gaza and the West Bank, alongside other critical regional issues, particularly in Syria and Lebanon. “All of these files will feature prominently in the discussions between the two leaderships,” he said.

He also underlined Riyadh’s role as one of the region’s most influential capitals, recognized for its proactive diplomacy aimed at fostering peace and stability both regionally and internationally.

Active Diplomacy and Shared Vision

Al-Habass highlighted Saudi Arabia’s recent diplomatic initiatives, including the international conference it co-chaired with France to revive the two-state solution, which produced significant outcomes. He also recalled earlier summits hosted by both Riyadh and Cairo to counter Israeli escalation in the occupied territories, press for an end to the war in Gaza, and rally international support for peace.

The depth of Saudi–Egyptian ties is also evident in the frequency of high-level visits. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has traveled to Egypt eight times since April 2015, while President al-Sisi has visited Saudi Arabia on 11 occasions.

These exchanges continue a tradition of engagement that dates back to King Abdulaziz’s historic visit to Egypt in January 1946, underscoring the determination of both nations to expand cooperation and open new horizons for joint action across multiple fields.